Titre : | Outcomes of a comprehensive treatment program for adolescents with a substance-use disorder |
Titre traduit : | (Résultats d'un programme complet de traitement pour adolescents usagers de substances psychoactives) |
Auteurs : | C. SPOONER ; R. P. MATTICK ; NOFFS W. |
Type de document : | Périodique |
Année de publication : | 2001 |
Format : | 205-213 / tabl. |
Note générale : |
Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 2001, 20, (3), 205-213 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Discipline : | TRA (Traitement et prise en charge / Treatment and care) |
Mots-clés : |
Thésaurus mots-clés TRAITEMENT RESIDENTIEL ; ADOLESCENT ; EFFICACITE ; ETUDE TRANSVERSALEThésaurus géographique AUSTRALIE |
Résumé : |
ENGLISH : Outcomes of a multimodal residential treatment program for adolescents were compared with usual care. The quasiexperimental design included pretest, 3-month posttest, and 6-month follow-up of program referrals (mean age 16; 53% male). The intervention group (IG) comprised referrals who entered the program (n=61) and the comparison group (CG) comprised referrals who did not enter the program (n=60). The six outcomes (substance use, criminal behavior, social functioning, psychological distress, physical health, and HIV risk-taking behavior) were assessed using the Opiate Treatment Index and the Symptom Checklist-90-Revised. The study groups demonstrated equivalent improvement on all six outcomes. Multiple factors are likely to have influenced these results, including inadequate program implementation and differential drop-out. There was, however, a higher prevalence of multiple improvements among the IG than the CG. It is concluded that adolescents with a PSUD can improve, however, a superior means of achieving this improvement has yet to be demonstrated. (Editor's abstract.) |
Note de contenu : | tabl. |
Domaine : | Drogues illicites / Illicit drugs |
Refs biblio. : | 32 |
Affiliation : |
Natl. Drug Alcohol Res. Ctr., Faculty Med., Univ. New South Wales, UNSW Sydney, NSW 2052. E-mail : c.spooner@unsw.edu.au Australie. Australia. |
Numéro Toxibase : | 403606 |
Centre Emetteur : | 04 CIRDD-51 |
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