Titre : | Tobacco and alcohol use and medical symptoms among cocaine dependent patients |
Titre traduit : | (Usage de tabac et d'alcool, et symptômes médicaux parmi les personnes dépendantes à la cocaïne) |
Auteurs : | A. A. PATKAR ; A. LUNDY ; F. T. LEONE ; S. P. WEINSTEIN ; E. GOTTHEIL ; M. STEINBERG |
Type de document : | Périodique |
Année de publication : | 2002 |
Format : | 105-114 / tabl. |
Note générale : |
Substance Abuse, 2002, 23, (2), 105-114
|
Langues: | Anglais |
Discipline : | PAT (Pathologie organique / Organic pathology) |
Mots-clés : |
Thésaurus mots-clés USAGER ; COCAINE ; TABAC ; ALCOOL ; COMPARAISON ; TYPE D'USAGE ; PATHOLOGIE ORGANIQUE |
Résumé : | Despite the widespread use of tobacco and alcohol by illicit drug users, the medical effects of smoking and alcohol use remain understudied among such individuals. We investigated the relationship between smoking and alcohol use, and medical symptoms among 125 cocaine dependent patients. Subjects were assessed for smoking, alcohol use, and medical problems using a standardized self-report instrument (MILCOM). Medical symptoms were compared among nonsmokers, moderate smokers (less than 10 cigarettes per day), and heavy smokers (10 or more cigarettes per day) using partial chi-square statistics. Similar comparisons of medical symptoms were made between alcohol users (more than 2 drinks per day) and nonusers. Contrary to our expectations, there were no significant differences between nonsmokers, moderate smokers, and heavy smokers across most of the 14 major medical systems. However, regardless of the level of cocaine use, nonsmokers reported the fewest symptoms on the general subscale (p |
Domaine : | Alcool / Alcohol ; Drogues illicites / Illicit drugs ; Tabac / Tobacco / e-cigarette |
Refs biblio. : | 39 |
Affiliation : |
1201 Chesnut St., Suite 1519, philadelphia, pennsylvania 19107 Etats-Unis. United States. |
Numéro Toxibase : | 207503 |
Centre Emetteur : | 02 Coordonnateur |
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