Titre : | A prototype screening instrument for cannabis use disorder: the Cannabis Use Disorders Identification Test (CUDIT) in an alcohol-dependent clinical sample (2003) |
Titre traduit : | (Prototype d'un test d'évaluation des troubles liés à l'usage de cannabis : CUDIT (cannabis use disorders identification test) appliqué à un échantillon de patients dépendants d'alcool) |
Auteurs : | S. J. ADAMSON ; J. D. SELLMAN |
Type de document : | Article : Périodique |
Dans : | Drug and Alcohol Review (Vol.22, n°3, September 2003) |
Article en page(s) : | 309-315 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Discipline : | TRA (Traitement et prise en charge / Treatment and care) |
Mots-clés : |
Thésaurus mots-clés CANNABIS ; SENSIBILITE ; INTERVENTION BREVE ; ALCOOL ; DEPENDANCE ; ABUS ; TEST ; DIAGNOSTIC |
Résumé : | The Cannabis Use Disorders Identification Test (CUDIT) was used for the first time as part of a randomized controlled trial for brief interventions in mild to moderate alcohol-dependent out-patients. This sample may be seen as a population at increased risk of cannabis use disorder. The CUDIT was developed by modifying the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT). The ability of the CUDIT to accurately screen for cannabis abuse or dependence was examined in the portion of the sample who reported some cannabis use over the preceding 6 months (n=53), as was self-reported frequency of cannabis use in the preceding 6 months. The CUDIT was superior to the frequency measure, achieving positive predictive power of 84.6% and sensitivity of 73.3% at a cut-off of 8, compared to positive predictive power of 81.8% and sensitivity of 60.0% for 80 or more cannabis use-days. These results indicate the viability of a screening measure for identifying cannabis use disorder in at risk populations. (Review's abstract.) |
Domaine : | Plusieurs produits / Several products |
Refs biblio. : | 21 |
Affiliation : | National Addiction Centre, Department of Psychological Medicine, Christchurch School of Medicine, Christchurch, New Zealand |
Numéro Toxibase : | 804499 |
Centre Emetteur : | 08 CAS Strasbourg |
Cote : | Abonnement |
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