Titre : | Posttraumatic stress disorder among hispanic and African-American drug users |
Titre traduit : | (Troubles liés au stress post-traumatique pour les usagers hispaniques et afro-américains) |
Auteurs : | I. D. MONTOYA ; L. D. COVARRUBIAS ; J. A. PATCK ; J. A. GRAVES |
Type de document : | Périodique |
Année de publication : | 2003 |
Format : | 729-741 / tabl. |
Note générale : |
American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse (The), 2003, 29, (4), 729-741 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Mots-clés : |
Thésaurus mots-clés ETUDE LONGITUDINALE ; COCAINE ; ETAT DE STRESS POST-TRAUMATIQUE ; USAGER ; ETHNIEThésaurus géographique ETATS-UNIS |
Résumé : |
ENGLISH : Context : Treating high-risk substance abusers who are members of minority groups may require varied protocols depending on differences among minority groups. Objectives : To explore cocaine abuse (CA)/ dependence with physiological dependence (CDPD) and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) diagnosis differences between out-of-treatment Hispanic and African American adults, in order to identify cultural differences in how experiences and attitudes affect cocaine use behaviors. Design, Setting, and Participants : This study uses data collected between February and November 2000, as part of a three-year longitudinal study. A cohort of 347 out-of-treatment, Hispanic and African American cocaine-using adults from the Houston metropolitan area were interviewed to measure differences between cocaine users who are dually diagnosed and those that are not. Main Outcome Measurese : Meeting the Diagnostic and Statistical Manuel of Mental Disorders, 4th ed. criteria for dual diagnoses of CA/PTSD or CDPD/ PTSD. Results : For the dual diagnoses categories, 102 (29%) participants met the requirements for CA/PTSD or CDPD/PTSD. Logistic regression models were used, with CA/PTSD and CDPD/PTSD as the dependent variables. Age, race, gender, and income were used as the independent variables. Results indicate that individuals with higher income have a greater probability of developing CA/PTSD (ß = 0.919, p |
Note de contenu : | tabl. |
Domaine : | Drogues illicites / Illicit drugs |
Refs biblio. : | 24 |
Affiliation : |
CLS, Affiliated Systems Corporation, 3104 Edloe, Houston 77027 Etats-Unis. United States. |
Numéro Toxibase : | 207282 |
Centre Emetteur : | 02 Coordonnateur |
Exemplaires
Disponibilité |
---|
aucun exemplaire |
Accueil