Titre : | Areca quid chewing by Taiwanese adolescents: application of the Attitudes Social influence Self-Efficacy (ASE) model |
Titre traduit : | (Mastication d'une préparation à base de noix d'arec chez les adolescents thaiwanais : étude à l'aide de l'ASE.) |
Auteurs : | S. M. LI ; YU R. L. ; HU H. C. ; J. S. HUANG |
Type de document : | Périodique |
Année de publication : | 2003 |
Format : | 1723-1729 |
Note générale : |
Addiction, 2003, 98, (12), 1723-1729 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Discipline : | EPI (Epidémiologie / Epidemiology) |
Mots-clés : |
Thésaurus mots-clés BETEL ; CONSOMMATION ; ETUDE TRANSVERSALE ; FACTEUR DE RISQUEThésaurus géographique TAIWAN |
Résumé : |
FRANÇAIS : Etude transverasle auprès de 400 étudiants en 2001 : le modèle ASE a permis d'expliquer 46,8% de la variance du comportement de consomation de la noix d'arec. ENGLISH : Aims:To investigate the factors associated with areca quid-chewing behaviour using the Attitudes-Social influence-Self efficacy (ASE) model as a theoretical framework. Design: Cross-sectional survey Setting and participants: A total of 400 students from a junior high school participated in the study in 2001 in Chia-Yi city (Taiwan). Measurements: Expectancy scales (for the attitude component of the ASE), a self efficacy scale (for the self-efficacy component of the ASE) and a social norm scale (for the social influence component of the ASE) were utilized. These measures displayed good reliability and validity Findings: Forty-seven students (11.75%) reported that they had tried chewing areca quid previously, eight of them practicing chewing it every day. Positive and negative expectancy (r=0.43, r=-0.20), self efficacy (r=-0.65), and subject social norm (r=0.53) were significantly correlated with participants' intentions to chew areca quid. In a regression model, self-efficacy (b =- 0.46, P |
Domaine : | Drogues illicites / Illicit drugs |
Refs biblio. : | 36 |
Affiliation : |
Dental Dprt, National Cheng Kung Univ. Hospital 138, Sheng-Li Road, Tainan. Email : huangjsmail.ncku.edu.tw Taiwan. Taiwan. |
Numéro Toxibase : | 207139 |
Centre Emetteur : | 02 Coordonnateur |
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