| Titre : | Nicotine, alcohol and drug dependence and psychiatric comorbidity - results of a national household survey |
| Titre original: | (Dépendance à la nicotine, à l'alcool et aux autres drogues et comorbidité psychiatrique - résultats d'une enquête nationale auprès des ménages) |
| Auteurs : | M. FARREL ; S. HOWES ; P. BEBBINGTON ; BRUGHA T. ; R. JENKINS ; G. LEWIS ; C. TAYLOR ; MELTZER H. ; J. MARSDEN |
| Type de document : | Périodique |
| Année de publication : | 2003 |
| ISBN/ISSN/EAN : | 0954-0261 |
| Format : | 50-56 / tabl. |
| Note générale : | International Review of Psychiatry, 2003, 15, 50-56 |
| Langues: | Anglais |
| Mots-clés : |
Thésaurus TOXIBASE COMORBIDITE ; PSYCHOPATHOLOGIE ; DEPENDANCE ; ALCOOL ; TABAC ; PRODUIT ILLICITE ; EPIDEMIOLOGIE DESCRIPTIVEThésaurus Géographique ROYAUME-UNI |
| Résumé : |
ENGLISH : There is a well-recognized relationship between substance use disorders and other psychiatric disorders. This relationship has been well documented in a range of population-based studies. This study aims to report on consumption patterns of and dependence on nicotine, alcohol, and non prescribed drugs and to report on the levels of psychiatric morbidity in these groups. A national household study of psychiatric morbidity was conducted in England and Wales. Psychiatric assessment was based on the Clinical Interview Schedule-Revised (CIS-R). Measures of nicotine, alcohol and drug use and dependence were obtained. This paper compares the levels of psychiatric morbidity in the non-dependent and the nicotine-, alcohol- and drug-dependent cases. Twelve per cent of the non-dependent population were assessed as having any psychiatric disorder compared with 22% of the nicotine-dependent, 30% of the alcohol-dependent, and 45% of the drug-dependent population. There is a clear relationship between dependence on nicotine, alcohol, and drugs and other psychiatric morbidity. (Author's abstract.) |
| Note de contenu : | tabl. |
| Domaine : | Plusieurs produits / Several products |
| Refs biblio. : | 24 |
| Affiliation : | Natl Addiction Ctr, Inst. Psychiat., Maudsley Hosp., 4 Windsor Walk, London, SE5 8AF Royaume-Uni. United Kingdom. |
| Numéro Toxibase : | 505762 |
| Centre Emetteur : | 05 Marmottan |
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