Périodique
Towards an HIV role theory: drug-related peer beliefs and role strain indicators as predictors of injection risk behaviors among Puerto Rican injection drug users in New York and Puerto Rico
(Vers une théorie sur le rôle du VIH : croyances des pairs à propos des drogues et rôle des indicateurs de désagrément comme prédicteurs de comportements à risque liés à l'injection chez des injecteurs de drogues porto ricains à New York et Porto Rico)
Auteur(s) :
J. F. ANDIA ;
S. DEREN ;
S. R. FRIEDMAN ;
C. WINICK ;
S. Y. KANG ;
PALIJ M. ;
R. R. ROBLES ;
H. M. COLON ;
D. OLIVER-VELEZ ;
A. FINLINSON
Article en page(s) :
963-982
Refs biblio. :
49
Domaine :
Drogues illicites / Illicit drugs
Langue(s) :
Anglais
Discipline :
MAL (Maladies infectieuses / Infectious diseases)
Thésaurus mots-clés
VIH
;
PAIR
;
CROYANCE
;
FACTEUR DE RISQUE
;
CONDUITE A RISQUE
;
USAGER
;
INJECTION
;
EFFET SECONDAIRE
;
SANTE
Thésaurus géographique
ETATS-UNIS
Note générale :
Journal of Drug Issues, 2003, 33, 963-982
Note de contenu :
tabl.
Résumé :
ENGLISH :
This study assesses whether injection risk behaviors (e.g., syringe sharing and sharing injection paraphernalia) can be understood using a model that highlights drug related peer beliefs and role strain/deprivation, Data were collected on 561 Puerto Rican injection drug users in New York and 313 in Puerto Rico. A drug peer beliefs scale and three indicators of role strain were used with other control variables in a hierarchical multiple logistic regression model. Both aspects of the model were significant predictors of HIV risk behaviors in New York, but only role strain was a significant predictor for injection drug users (IDUs) in Puerto Rico. Individual-based paradigms should incorporate peer beliefs and role strain/ deprivation in order to reduce HIV risk behaviors. (Author's abstract.)
ENGLISH :
This study assesses whether injection risk behaviors (e.g., syringe sharing and sharing injection paraphernalia) can be understood using a model that highlights drug related peer beliefs and role strain/deprivation, Data were collected on 561 Puerto Rican injection drug users in New York and 313 in Puerto Rico. A drug peer beliefs scale and three indicators of role strain were used with other control variables in a hierarchical multiple logistic regression model. Both aspects of the model were significant predictors of HIV risk behaviors in New York, but only role strain was a significant predictor for injection drug users (IDUs) in Puerto Rico. Individual-based paradigms should incorporate peer beliefs and role strain/ deprivation in order to reduce HIV risk behaviors. (Author's abstract.)
Affiliation :
John Jay Coll. Criminal Justice, Univ. New York
Etats-Unis. United States.
Etats-Unis. United States.
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