Titre : | Prenatal cocaine exposure: an examination of out-of-home placement during the first year of life |
Titre traduit : | (Exposition prénatale à la cocaïne : examen des placements hors du foyer pendant la première année) |
Auteurs : | WOBIE K. ; EYLER F. D. ; GARVAN C. W. ; HOU W. ; M. BEHNKE |
Type de document : | Périodique |
Année de publication : | 2004 |
ISBN/ISSN/EAN : | 0022-0426 |
Format : | 77-94 / tabl. |
Note générale : |
Journal of Drug Issues, 2004, 34, 77-94 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Discipline : | EPI (Epidémiologie / Epidemiology) |
Mots-clés : |
Thésaurus mots-clés CONSOMMATION ; COCAINE ; GROSSESSE ; SEPARATION ; ENFANT D'USAGER ; FAMILLE D'ACCUEIL ; FACTEUR DE PROTECTION ; EPIDEMIOLOGIE DESCRIPTIVEThésaurus géographique ETATS-UNIS |
Résumé : |
ENGLISH : In a longitudinal, prospective study, three groups of infants were defined by placement status through age one: cocaine-exposed infants in out-of home placement (n=66), cocaine-exposed infants who remained with their biological mother (n=79), and matched (race, socioeconomic status, parity, birth risk) noncocaine-exposed infants who remained with their biological mother (n=147). Of this predominantly African-American. tow socioeconomic status, multiparous cohort, 46% of the women who used cocaine prenatally had infants in out-of home placement at some time during the first year of life. The odds ratio for losing/relinquishing custody, for weeks of cocaine use during pregnancy was 6.0 (7.6, 22.0; 95% CI). More positive life experiences and higher education significantly improved the potential of retaining custody. Depression had a small but significant negative effect on the possibility of maintaining custody. The prenatal and post-partum period is an important time to provide services that encourage substance abuse recovery and associated factors of stability that facilitate an intact mother-infant dyad. (Author's abstract.) |
Note de contenu : | tabl. |
Domaine : | Drogues illicites / Illicit drugs |
Refs biblio. : | 46 |
Affiliation : |
Div. Neonatalogy, dept Pediat., Coll. Med., Univ. Florida Etats-Unis. United States. |
Numéro Toxibase : | 505870 |
Centre Emetteur : | 05 Marmottan |
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