Historique
Périodique
Cocaine dependance severity predicts outcome in outpatient detoxification from cocaine and alcohol
(La gravité de la dépendance à la cocaïne est un facteur de prédiction de résultats d'une cure de désintoxication de la cocaïne et de l'alcool, en ambulatoire.)
Auteur(s) :
KAMPMAN, K. M. ;
PETTINATI, H. M. ;
VOLPICELLI, J. R. ;
OSLIN, D. M. ;
LIPKIN C. ;
SPARKMAN, T. ;
O'BRIEN, C. P.
Année :
2004
Page(s) :
74-82
Langue(s) :
Anglais
Refs biblio. :
20
Domaine :
Drogues illicites / Illicit drugs
Thésaurus mots-clés
COCAINE
;
ALCOOL
;
CURE DE DESINTOXICATION
;
PRONOSTIC
;
DEPENDANCE
;
EFFICACITE
Note générale :
American Journal on Addictions, 2004, 13, (1), 74-82
Note de contenu :
tabl.
Résumé :
ENGLISH :
This study compared the effects of alcohol and cocaine dependence severity on the outcome of outpatient detoxification from alcohol and cocaine. Subjects included 84 subjects with both alcohol and cocaine dependence admitted for outpatient detoxification. Fifty-three of the 84 subjects (63%) completed detoxification. Baseline cocaine use, cocaine craving, and cocaine withdrawal symptoms predicted detoxification outcome, whereas alcohol use, alcohol craving, and alcohol withdrawal symptoms did not. Among cocaine- and alcohol-dependent subjects, cocaine dependence severity appears to be a more important predictor of detoxification success than alcohol dependence severity.
Affiliation :
Dr Kampman, Univ. Pennsylvania Treatment Research Ctr, 3900 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, PA 19104 ; kampman_kmail.trc.upenn.edu
Etats-Unis. United States.
Etats-Unis. United States.