Titre : | Psychosocial antecedents to injection risk reduction: a multivariate analysis |
Titre traduit : | (Antécédents psychosociaux de la réduction des risques liés à linjection : une analyse multi-variée.) |
Auteurs : | D. LONGSHORE ; J. A. STEIN ; B. T. CONNER |
Type de document : | Périodique |
Année de publication : | 2004 |
Format : | 353-366 / fig. ; tabl. |
Note générale : |
AIDS Education and Prevention, 2004, 16, (4), 353-366 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Discipline : | MAL (Maladies infectieuses / Infectious diseases) |
Mots-clés : |
Thésaurus mots-clés VIH ; REDUCTION DES RISQUES ET DES DOMMAGES ; INJECTION ; MODELE ; FACTEUR DE RISQUE ; ETUDE TRANSVERSALE ; PSYCHOSOCIOLOGIEThésaurus géographique ETATS-UNIS |
Résumé : |
ENGLISH : The AIDS risk reduction model (ARRM) predicts decreased occurrence of AIDS risk behavior through a three-stage process: (a) perceiving one's behavior as risky and recognizing one's skills to reduce the behavior, (b) forming an intention to change behavior, and (c) acting on that intention. We used the ARRM to test a stage-based longitudinal structural equation model of the impact of intention to reduce injection risk behavior on subsequent behavior change in a sample of 294 HIV-negative opiate-addicted individuals in treatment. Intended risk reduction and continuous participation in treatment significantly predicted less injection risk behavior. Greater self-efficacy, less baseline risk behavior, less perceived susceptibility to AIDS, and greater fear of AIDS predicted intention to reduce risk. Leverage points for change are discussed. |
Note de contenu : | fig. ; tabl. |
Domaine : | Drogues illicites / Illicit drugs |
Refs biblio. : | 47 |
Affiliation : |
Integrated Substance Abuse Programs, Univ. California, 1640 S. Sepulveda Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90025. E-mail: dlongshoucla.edu Etats-Unis. United States. |
Numéro Toxibase : | 207887 |
Centre Emetteur : | 02 Coordonnateur |
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