Titre : | Predictors of 5-year mortality following inpatient/residential group treatment for substance use disorders |
Titre traduit : | (Facteurs de prédiction du taux de mortalité sur cinq ans suite à un traitement résidentiel de groupe pour des troubles liés à la consommation de substances psychoactives) |
Auteurs : | J. E. JOHNSON ; J. W. FINNEY ; R. H. MOOS |
Type de document : | Périodique |
Année de publication : | 2005 |
Format : | 1300-1316 / tabl. |
Note générale : |
Addictive Behaviors, 2005, 30, (7), 1300-1316 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Discipline : | EPI (Epidémiologie / Epidemiology) |
Mots-clés : |
Thésaurus mots-clés MORTALITE ; FACTEUR PREDICTIF ; FACTEUR DE RISQUE ; PREVALENCE ; SUIVI DU PATIENT ; PARTENAIRE SEXUEL ; CONSOMMATION ; VIH ; SIDAThésaurus géographique ETATS-UNIS |
Résumé : |
ENGLISH : This study examined the prevalence and predictors of 5-year mortality following treatment for substance use disorders. The predictors were assessed at baseline, at discharge, and at a 1-year follow-up for 3698 male veterans, and included demographic, substance use, medical, and psychological functioning, social support, and continuing care. The annual mortality rate was 2.38%, with an observed/expected ratio of 3.05. After accounting for significant demographic, substance use, psychological, and medical conditions, not having a spouse or partner at intake independently predicted 5-year mortality. After accounting for intake variables, more depression at discharge and more medical conditions, a diagnosis of HIV or AIDS, more ounces of ethanol on a maximum drinking day, and lack of a spouse or partner at the 1-year follow-up independently predicted 5-year mortality. Unexpectedly, good quality relationships were related to a higher mortality risk. Results can be used to increase at-risk patients' motivation for recovery. (Editor's abstract.) |
Note de contenu : | tabl. |
Domaine : | Plusieurs produits / Several products |
Refs biblio. : | 52 |
Affiliation : |
Center for Health Care Evaluation, Department of Veterans Affairs, 795 Willow Road, Menlo Park, California 94025. E-mail : Jennifer_Johnsonbrown.edu Etats-Unis. United States. |
Numéro Toxibase : | 404955 |
Centre Emetteur : | 04 CIRDD-51 |
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