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Psychological distress and marijuana use before and after treatment: testing cognitive behavioral matching hypotheses
(Souffrance psychologique et usage de marijuana avant et après traitement. Tester les hypothèses cognitivo-comportementales)
Auteur(s) :
J. M. DE MARCE ;
R. S. STEPHENS ;
R. A. ROFFMAN
Article en page(s) :
1055-1059
Refs biblio. :
9
Domaine :
Drogues illicites / Illicit drugs
Langue(s) :
Anglais
Thésaurus mots-clés
CONSOMMATION
;
CANNABIS
;
PSYCHOLOGIE
;
PREVENTION
;
RECHUTE
;
THERAPIE COGNITIVO-COMPORTEMENTALE
Note générale :
Addictive Behaviors, 2005, 30, (5), 1055-1059
Résumé :
ENGLISH :
The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between psychological distress, self efficacy, and marijuana use using data from a randomized controlled trial of treatments for marijuana dependence [J. Consult. Clin. Psychol. 68 (2000) 898-908]. Adult marijuana users seeking treatment (N=291) were randomly assigned to three treatment conditions: (1) cognitive-behavioral relapse prevention support group (RPSG), (2) individualized assessment and advice group (LEI), and (3) delayed treatment control group (DTC). As predicted, psychologically distressed individuals had lower self=efficacy for avoiding marijuana use in psychologically distressing (PD) situations as opposed to nonpsychologically distressing (NPD) situations. However, all participants tended to have lower self efficacy for NPD situations than PD situations. Efficacy increased and marijuana use decreased following treatment but the RPSG treatment did not have greater benefit for psychologically distressed participants. (Editor's abstract.)
ENGLISH :
The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between psychological distress, self efficacy, and marijuana use using data from a randomized controlled trial of treatments for marijuana dependence [J. Consult. Clin. Psychol. 68 (2000) 898-908]. Adult marijuana users seeking treatment (N=291) were randomly assigned to three treatment conditions: (1) cognitive-behavioral relapse prevention support group (RPSG), (2) individualized assessment and advice group (LEI), and (3) delayed treatment control group (DTC). As predicted, psychologically distressed individuals had lower self=efficacy for avoiding marijuana use in psychologically distressing (PD) situations as opposed to nonpsychologically distressing (NPD) situations. However, all participants tended to have lower self efficacy for NPD situations than PD situations. Efficacy increased and marijuana use decreased following treatment but the RPSG treatment did not have greater benefit for psychologically distressed participants. (Editor's abstract.)
Affiliation :
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. E-mail : jdemarcevt.edu
Etats-Unis. United States.
Etats-Unis. United States.
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