Titre : | Changes in the sharing of drug injection equipment among street-recruited injection drug users in Chicago, Illinois, 1994-1996 |
Titre traduit : | (Changements dans le partage de matériel d'injection chez des usagers de drogues recrutés dans la rue à Chicago (Illinois) entre 1994 et 1996) |
Auteurs : | HUO D. ; S. L. BAILEY ; R. S. GARFEIN ; L. J. OUELLET |
Type de document : | Périodique |
Année de publication : | 2005 |
Format : | 63-76 / tabl. ; graph. |
Note générale : |
Substance Use and Misuse, 2005, 40, (1), 63-76 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Discipline : | PRE (Prévention - RdRD / Prevention - Harm reduction) |
Mots-clés : |
Thésaurus mots-clés CONDUITE A RISQUE ; INJECTION ; PARTAGE DE SERINGUE ; USAGER ; REDUCTION DES RISQUES ET DES DOMMAGES ; ETUDE LONGITUDINALE ; ECHANGE DE SERINGUESThésaurus géographique ETATS-UNIS |
Résumé : |
ENGLISH : This study examines changes in the multi-person use of drug injection paraphernalia during the mid-1990s, a time of increasing awareness of HIV transmission modes and availability of prevention programs. Beginning in 1994, 794 street-recruited injection drug users in Chicago were interviewed and followed at 6 and 12 months postbaseline. Random-effects, pattern-mixture logistic regression models were used to determine correlates of five injection-equipment sharing practices, while accounting for repeated measurement and study attrition. At baseline, 45.7% of participants reported receptive syringe sharing in the previous 6 months. Syringe-mediated sharing was reported by 28.7% of participants and the sharing of cookers (65.1%), cotton filters (55.7%), and rinse water (46.9%) was common. During follow-up, the proportion of all sharing behaviors decreased significantly, especially receptive syringe sharing. Participation in a syringe exchange program was associated with reductions in receptive syringe sharing and syringe-mediated sharing, but not the sharing of cookers. (Review' s abstract) |
Note de contenu : | tabl. ; graph. |
Domaine : | Drogues illicites / Illicit drugs |
Refs biblio. : | 33 |
Affiliation : |
Department of Health Studies, University of Chicago, 5841 South Maryland Ave., MC2007, Chicago, IL 60637. E-mail : dhuo@health.bsd.uchicago.edu Etats-Unis. United States. |
Numéro Toxibase : | 404742 |
Centre Emetteur : | 04 CIRDD-51 |
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