Titre : | Tests of causal linkages between cannabis use and psychotic symptoms |
Titre traduit : | (Tests des liens de cause à effet entre usage de cannabis et symptômes psychotiques) |
Auteurs : | D. M. FERGUSSON ; L. J. HORWOOD ; RIDDER E. M. |
Type de document : | Périodique |
Année de publication : | 2005 |
Format : | 354-366 / fig. ; tabl. |
Note générale : |
Addiction, 2005, 100, (3), 354-366 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Discipline : | PRO (Produits, mode d'action, méthode de dépistage / Substances, action mode, screening methods) |
Mots-clés : |
Thésaurus mots-clés CANNABIS ; TROUBLE BIPOLAIRE ; PSYCHOSE ; SYMPTOME ; EFFET SECONDAIRE ; ETUDE LONGITUDINALE |
Résumé : |
ENGLISH : Aim : To examine possible causal linkages between cannabis use and psychosis using data gathered over the course of a 25-year longitudinal study. Design : A 25-year longitudinal study of the health, development and adjustment of a birth cohort of 1265 New Zealand children (635 males, 630 females). Setting : The Christchurch Health and Development Study, a general community sample. Participants : A total of 1055 participants from the Christchurch Health and Development Study (CHDS) cohort for whom data on cannabis use and psychotic symptoms were available on at least one occasion from 18, 21 and 25 years. Measurements : As part of this study, data were gathered on frequency of cannabis use and psychotic symptoms at ages 18, 21 and 25 years. Findings : Regression models adjusting for observed and non-observed confounding suggested that daily users of cannabis had rates of psychotic symptoms that were between 1.6 and 1.8 times higher (P |
Note de contenu : | fig. ; tabl. |
Domaine : | Drogues illicites / Illicit drugs |
Refs biblio. : | 44 |
Affiliation : |
Christchurch Health and Development Study, Department of Psychological Medicine, Christchurch School of Medicine and Health Sciences, PO Box 4345, Christchurch, New Zealand ; david.fergusson@chmeds.ac.nz Nouvelle Zélande. New Zealand. |
Numéro Toxibase : | 208100 |
Centre Emetteur : | 02 Coordonnateur |
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