Historique
Périodique
Implicit cognition and dissocative experiences as predictors of adolescent substance use
(Mémoire implicite et expériences dissociatives en tant que prédicteurs de l'usage de drogues à l'adolescence.)
Auteur(s) :
AMES, S. L. ;
SUSSMAN, S. ;
DENT, C. W. ;
STACY, A. W.
Année :
2005
Page(s) :
129-162
Langue(s) :
Anglais
Refs biblio. :
74
Domaine :
Drogues illicites / Illicit drugs
Discipline :
EPI (Epidémiologie / Epidemiology)
Thésaurus mots-clés
ADOLESCENT
;
MEMOIRE
;
FACTEUR DE RISQUE
;
COGNITION
;
RECHERCHE DE SENSATION
;
RENFORCEMENT
;
CONSOMMATION
Note générale :
American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse (The), 2005, 31, (1), 129-162
Note de contenu :
fig. ; tabl.
Résumé :
ENGLISH :
The present study evaluated the mediating role of implicit cognitive processes in the prediction of alcohol and marijuana use and examined the relationships between dissociative experiences, implicit processes, and sensation seeking in models of drug use and problem experiences. Participants were 467 diverse at-risk adolescents in California. Results from latent variable models revealed that implicit cognition independently predicted alcohol and marijuana use and mediated the predictive effects of sensation seeking on drug use. Dissociative experiences did not predict implicit cognition or drug use in this sample, though this factor was a significant predictor of problem experiences and was positively correlated with sensation seeking. This research provides further evidence suggesting that implicit, associative memory processes are influential in drug-use motivation. (Review' s abstract)
Affiliation :
Institute for Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Research, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, 90033 ; Samesusc.edu
Etats-Unis. United States.
Etats-Unis. United States.