Titre : | Dual Pharmacotherapy and motivational interviewing for tobacco dependence among drug treatment patients |
Titre traduit : | (Double pharmacothérapie combinée avec une thérapie motivationnelle pour le traitement de la dépendance tabagique.) |
Auteurs : | K. P. RICHTER ; McCOOL R. M. ; CATLEY D. ; M. HALL ; J. S. AHLUWALIA |
Type de document : | Périodique |
Année de publication : | 2005 |
Format : | 79-90 / fig. |
Note générale : |
Journal of Addictive Diseases, 2005, 24, (4), 79-90 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Discipline : | TRA (Traitement et prise en charge / Treatment and care) |
Mots-clés : |
Thésaurus mots-clés TABAC ; ENTRETIEN MOTIVATIONNEL ; PHARMACOTHERAPIE ; THERAPIE COMPORTEMENTALE ; MOTIVATION ; DEPENDANCE ; EFFICACITE |
Résumé : |
ENGLISH : This pilot study is the first to examine the feasibility and outcomes of dual pharmacotherapy for smoking cessation among drug treatment patients. The intervention consisted of 7 weeks of bupropion (300 mg), 12 weeks of nicotine gum, and 6 sessions of motivational interviewing. The trial was conducted among 28 patients recruited from 5 methadone clinics and employed a pretest-posttest design. At 6 months post quit date, 14% of participants met criteria for biochemically-verified abstinence. Among those still smoking, number of cigarettes smoked decreased significantly and most (88%) had made at least 1 serious quit attempt. Participation rates were excellent and no adverse effects on alcohol or illicit drug use were found. Although not a definitive test of the intervention, findings suggest that a multi-component approach to tobacco dependence is feasible and potentially effective in helping drug treatment patients achieve smoking cessation well beyond the end of treatment and that a large-scale randomized trial is warranted. (Author' s abstract) |
Note de contenu : | fig. |
Domaine : | Tabac / Tobacco |
Refs biblio. : | 18 |
Affiliation : |
Dept of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Mail-Stop 1008, Univ. Kansas Medical Center, 3901 Rainbow Blvd, Kansas City, KS 66160. E-mail: krichterkumc.edu Etats-Unis. United States. |
Numéro Toxibase : | 208745 |
Centre Emetteur : | 02 Coordonnateur |
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