Titre : | Childhood hyperactivity-inattention symptoms and smoking in adolescence |
Titre traduit : | (Symptômes d'hyperactivité avec troubles de l'attention chez l'enfant et tabagisme à l'adolescence) |
Auteurs : | C. GALERA ; E. FOMBONNE ; J. F. CHASTANG ; M. BOUVARD |
Type de document : | Périodique |
Année de publication : | 2005 |
Format : | 101-108 / tabl. |
Note générale : |
Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 2005, 78, (1), 101-108 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Mots-clés : |
Thésaurus mots-clés TABAC ; ENFANT ; ADOLESCENT ; TROUBLES DU COMPORTEMENT ; TROUBLES DE L'ATTENTION ; FACTEUR DE RISQUE ; USAGE REGULIER |
Résumé : |
ENGLISH : Background : The objective of the study was to examine in both genders the link between childhood hyperactivity-inattention symptoms (HI-s) and smoking in adolescence, controlling for psychopathology, temperament and environmental risk factors. Methods : Subjects (421 males, 495 females), aged 7 to 18, were recruited in the GAZEL cohort representative of the general population and surveyed in 1991 and 1999. Parent and adolescent self-report measures were used to assess child psychopathology and smoking patterns. Logistic regression was used to assess the effects of childhood hyperactivity-inattention symptoms and other predictors on adolescent smoking. Results : In females, hyperactivity-inattention symptoms contributed independently to subsequent daily smoking (OR = 1,98, p = 0,04).In males, hyperactivity-inattention symptoms alone did not increase the risk for smoking. Conduct disorder symptoms was an important predictor in males (OR = 2,95, p |
Note de contenu : | tabl. |
Domaine : | Tabac / Tobacco / e-cigarette |
Refs biblio. : | 47 |
Affiliation : |
Serv. Univ. Psychiatrie de l'enfant, CH Charles Perrens, 121 rue de la Béchade, 33076 Bordeaux France. France. |
Numéro Toxibase : | 804918 |
Centre Emetteur : | 08 CAS Strasbourg |
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