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EPI : Epidémiologie / Epidemiology |
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Article : Périodique
Background This study sought to collect information on the former legal-high ‘mephedrone’ using a web-based survey targeted at mephedrone users. Methods The survey was advertised on websites frequented by drug users. Individuals were invited to [...]Article : Périodique
J. WILSON ; K. MILLS ; T. P. FREEMAN ; M. SUNDERLAND ; R. VISONTAY ; C. MAREL |BACKGROUND AND AIMS: The idea that cannabis is a 'gateway drug' to more harmful substances such as opioids is highly controversial, yet has substantially impacted policy, education and how we conceptualize substance use. Given a rise in access t[...]Périodique
T. Q. MILLER ; R. J. VOLK | 1996FRANÇAIS : A l'aide de données recueillies en six temps au niveau national, cet article examine les effets d'une consommation hebdomadaire de marijuana par rapport à d'autres substances illicites comme la cocaïne, et tente d'identifier les fact[...]Périodique
P. LEMMENS ; R. A. KNIBBE ; F. TAN | 1988ENGLISH : Diary and weekly recall measures of alcohol consumption in a representative sample (N = 399) of the Dutch population are compared. The weekly recall method consisted of a personal interview with questions about actual alcohol consump[...]Article : Périodique
S. WANNAMETHEE ; A. SHAPER ; M. WALKER |Objectives: This paper examines the influence of cigarette smoking and ill health on the relationship between weight change, body weight and subsequent mortality to determine whether weight loss and leanness in middle to older age is deleterious[...]Périodique
T. WEAVER ; G. STIMSON ; P. TYRER ; T. BARNES ; A. RENTON | 2004ENGLISH : There is limited evidence about the prevalence of mental illness and substance misuse comorbidity (comorbidity) and its current management. This hampers service development in the UK. We measured the prevalence of comorbidity in comm[...]Périodique
A. M. LIBBY ; ORTON H. D. ; S. K. STOVER ; RIGGS P. D. | 2005ENGLISH : This study utilized data on a treatment cohort from a randomized clinical trial that recruited adolescents with co-occurring major depression and substance use disorder (N =126). The purpose of this study was to compare adolescents f[...]Article : Périodique
There has been relatively little effort at cross-national analysis of data concerning drug policy, though there is growing variation in how nations deal with illegal drugs. Systematic accounts of barriers to, and opportunities for, making compar[...]Périodique
E. A. GILPIN ; MESSER K. ; M. M. WHITE ; J. P. PIERCE | 2006OBJECTIVES: California experienced a notable decline in per capita cigarette consumption during its comprehensive tobacco control programme. This study examines what proportion of the decline occurred from: (1) fewer ever smokers in the populati[...]Article : Périodique
Stigma refers to the attribution of negative sentiments towards a particular entity, object or individual. Stigma can be public, perceived, or self-referential and can have negative consequences for individuals, including losses of self-esteem, [...]Article : Périodique
L. DEGENHARDT ; C. BUCELLO ; B. CALABRIA ; P. NELSON ; A. ROBERTS ; W. HALL ; M. LYNSKEY ; L. WIESSING ; GBD Illicit drug use writing group |BACKGROUND: We systematically reviewed availability and quality of data on the prevalence of use and dependence on meth/amphetamine, cannabis, cocaine and opioids. METHODS: Multiple search strategies: (a) peer-reviewed literature searches (1990[...]Article : Périodique
H. TORREGROSSA ; B. DAUTZENBERG ; P. BIRKUI ; N. RIEU ; M. D. DAUTZENBERG ; M. MELCHIOR ; M. MARY-KRAUSE |BACKGROUND: Electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) use has spread among adolescents in many countries, however users' characteristics are not well known. We aimed to compare characteristics of exclusive e-cigarette users to those of exclusive tobacc[...]Rapport
What do we know about gambling and problem gambling in New Zealand is the seventh and final report from the New Zealand Gaming Survey. The study provides a synthesis of major findings from the New Zealand Gaming survey and other recent New Zeala[...]Article : Périodique
INTRODUCTION: This study offers insights into Dutch young people's expected social and personal consequences of ecstasy use. Substance use expectancies are assumed to be an essential component in explaining substance use behaviour and, therefore[...]Rapport
FRANÇAIS : Le rapport ci-après examine les raisons qui conduisent les adolescents et les jeunes adultes à la consommation précoce de l’alcool. A travers des perspectives épidémiologiques, biomédicales et culturelles, il étudie les implications [...]