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EPI : Epidémiologie / Epidemiology |
Ouvrages de la bibliothèque en indexation EPI (9453)
Article : Périodique
M. J. THUN ; R. PETO ; A. D. LOPEZ ; J. H. MONACO ; S. J. HENLEY ; C. W., Jr. HEATH ; J. R. C. W. ; R. DOLL |Background - Alcohol consumption has both adverse and beneficial effects on survival. We examined the balance of these in a large prospective study of mortality among U.S. adults. Methods - Of 490, 000 men and women (mean age, 56 years; range,[...]Article : Périodique
FUCHS C. S. ; STAMPFER M. J. ; COLDITZ G. A. ; GIOVANNUCCI E. L. ; MANSON J. E. ; KAWACHI I. ; D. J. HUNTER ; HANKINSON S. F. ; C. H. HENNEKENS ; B. ROSNER ; F. E. SPEIZER ; W. C. WILLETT |Studies in men suggest that light-to-moderate alcohol intake is associated with a reduction in overall mortality, due primarily to a reduced risk of coronary heart disease. Among women with similar levels of alcohol consumption, an increased ris[...]Périodique
I. R. WHITE ; D. R. ALTMANN ; NANCHAHAL K. | 2002ENGLISH : Objective: To estimate the relation between alcohol consumption and risk of death, the level of alcohol consumption at which risk is least, and how these vary with age and sex. Design: Analysis using published systematic reviews and [...]Article : Périodique
Alcohol consumption and mortality - questions about causality, confounding and methodology [Comment]
We would like to thank all of the commentators for raising important issues. Rather than answering these points commentator by commentator we identified four overlapping areas of interest and concentrated on them. They are: (1) causes of death a[...]Article : Périodique
U. GRITTNER ; S. KUNTSCHE ; G. GMEL ; K. BLOOMFIELD |BACKGROUND: International comparisons of social inequalities in alcohol use have not been extensively investigated. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship of country-level characteristics and individual socio-economic status ([...]Article : Périodique
The authors evaluated the association between amount and type of alcohol consumed during pregnancy and the risk of preterm delivery and whether the relation differs among very (Article : Périodique
C. KILIAN ; J. REHM ; P. ALLEBECK ; F. BRADDICK ; A. GUAL ; M. BARTAK ; K. BLOOMFIELD ; A. GIL ; M. NEUFELD ; A. O'DONNELL ; B. PETRUZELKA ; V. ROGALEWICZ ; B. SCHULTE ; J. MANTHEY ; European Study Group on Alcohol Use and COVID-19 |AIMS: To investigate changes in alcohol consumption during the first months of the COVID-19 pandemic in Europe as well as its associations with income and experiences of distress related to the pandemic. DESIGN: Cross-sectional on-line survey c[...]Article : Périodique
The comparability of general population studies on alcohol from nine European countries is evaluated from three points of view: (1) methodologic aspects influencing alcohol estimates, (2) variation between countries in coverage of sales estimate[...]Article : Périodique
Risky single-occasion drinking (RSOD) is more common in late adolescence and early adulthood (approximately between the ages of 16 and 30) than in any other period in life. This is also the age when young people in Switzerland and many other Eur[...]Article : Périodique
The link between cannabis use and cannabis dependence remains poorly understood. Some people use cannabis regularly without signs of dependence; others show dependence despite using less. This study examined alcohol consumption as a moderator of[...]Périodique
A. S. AVELLANEDA ; M. E. GRAS ; S. FONT-MAYOLAS | Washington, DC : International Center for Alcohol Policies (ICAP) | ICAP Periodic Review on Drinking and Culture | 2010ENGLISH: This study analyses alcohol consumption patterns and the role of social influence and risk perception of this substance on its consumption, in a sample of 1,624 secondary school students from Girona (Spain), aged between 12 and 18 year[...]Rapport
NorthWest Public Health Observatory (Liverpool) ; L. DEACON ; K. L. HANNON ; P. A. COOK ; K. TOCQUE ; C. PERKINS ; M. A. BELLIS | Liverpool : Centre for Public Health | 2010This report concentrates on consumption, highlighting which groups and types of groups are most likely to drink in certain patterns. Consumption is broken down by gender and into the following categories: patterns of consumption (non-drinkers, m[...]Périodique
T. GISLASON ; A. YNGVADOTTIR ; B. BENEDIKTSDOTTIR | 1995FRANÇAIS : En 1990 l'utilisation du programme nommé "Lions-Quest", programme pour adolescents, commença dans les écoles en Islande. Le but de cette étude était d'essayer de trouver les facteurs influençants la consommation de produits toxiques[...]Article : Périodique
Previous cross-sectional and longitudinal studies assessing the association between age and drinking are inconsistent. Evaluating 15,425 Black and White men and women from four communities, this study sought to determine whether there was a cons[...]Article : Périodique
AIMS: The study examined relationships between alcohol control policies and adolescent alcohol use in 26 countries. DESIGN: Cross-sectional analyses of alcohol policy ratings based on the Alcohol Policy Index (API), per capita consumption and [...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH : Three groups of young men varying in familial alcoholism risk were compared for lifetime and current Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (4th ed.; DSM-IV; American Psychiatric Association, 1994) diagnoses. A withdra[...]Périodique
S. T. HIGGINS ; A. T. BUDNEY ; W. K. BICKEL ; F. E. FOERG ; G. J. BADGER | 1994FRANÇAIS : Les résultats présentés ici confirment des études précédentes, montrant qu'il existe une large prévalence de dépendance à l'alcool chez les patients dépendants de cocaïne. Par contre on relève peu de différences dans les caractéristi[...]Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND: In light of the emphasis on drug abuse, this study explored the relative prevalence of substance use disorders among United Kingdom (UK) prison inmates in the context of findings from a general inmate population in the United States [...]Périodique
P. ARVERS | 2005ENGLISH : Objective: This paper describes current alcohol drinking patterns, prevalence of alcohol use, dependency and mortality related to alcohol in France. Evolution of alcohol consumption in France and Europe is discussed, as well as diffe[...]Article : Périodique
BRESLOW R. ; GUENTHER P. ; SMOTHERS B. |Associations between alcohol drinking and cardiovascular disease mortality could be confounded by diet if alcohol drinking and diet are related. Depending on the alcohol measure, alcohol-diet relations may or may not be observed. The authors exa[...]Périodique
D. VLAHOV ; S. GALEA ; J. AHERN ; RUDENSTINE S. ; H. RESNICK ; D. KILPATRICK ; R. M. CRUM | 2006ENGLISH : Recent studies have shown an increase in alcohol use in New York City in the months after the September 11 terrorist attacks; thus far there have been no studies documenting changes in drinking problems. In 2002, a random digit dial [...]Périodique
*** | 1998ENGLISH : Aim : To measure the extent of drug, sex and other health risks among a group of young people travelling from the UK on a foreign dance holiday. Methods: A cross-sectional sample of 160 young people on a dance holiday compared with a[...]Article : Périodique
Blood samples and accident records of 41 female and 186 male fatally injured drivers were examined. Analyses suggested that drugs other than alcohol are causally related to fatal traffic accidents in British Columbia. Toxicologies showed: 37% al[...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH : Two hundred and forty eight self-identified Asian-American college students participated in this study that examined the prevalence rates and sociodemographic factors of substance use among Asian Americans in college. Using a Basic D[...]Périodique
T. F. BUSS ; R. ABDU ; J. R. WALKER | 1995FRANÇAIS : La plupart des études sur la relation entre alcoolisme, toxicomanie et violence en milieu urbain ont été menées dans des grandes villes. Les petites villes sont-elles confrontées aux mêmes problèmes ? 233 patients hospitalisés suite[...]Article : Périodique
ROLFE A. ; DALTON S. ; M. KRISHNAN ; J. ORFORD ; MEHDIKHANI M. ; J. CAWLEY ; M. FERRINS-BROWN |ENGLISH : This paper examines the relationship between heavy drinking and aggression using quantitative and qualitative data from a Department of Health funded interview study of untreated heavy drinkers living in the largely urban English Wes[...]Livre
This book is the product of a multinational research project on "Gender, Alcohol and Culture: an International Study" (GENACIS). GENACIS is a major collaborative effort to highlight the relationship between gender and alcohol issues, seek greate[...]Périodique
A. F. WILLIAMS | 2006ENGLISH : INTRODUCTION: Progress in dealing with the alcohol-impaired driving problem in the United States during the past 25 years is addressed. METHODS: Trends in various measures of the problem were tracked and a thorough review of the rele[...]Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Early alcohol use may predict later alcohol problems, but the magnitude of this effect and impact of delayed onset remain uncertain. This study measured age-based differences in progression from first full alcoholic drink to[...]Article : Périodique
Moderate alcohol consumption is associated with a decreased risk of cardiovascular disease. However, the impact of variation in alcohol intake over time on estimated risk relations has not been adequately addressed. In this study, 6,544 middle-a[...]Article : Périodique
Substance use trajectories were examined from early adolescence to young adulthood among a diverse sample of 998 youths. Analysis of longitudinal data from ages 12 to 24 identified distinct trajectories for alcohol, marijuana, and tobacco use. M[...]Article : Périodique
OBJECTIVE: This article provides a systematic review of cross-sectional research examining associations between exposure to alcohol marketing and alcohol use behaviors among adolescents and young adults. METHOD: Literature searches of eight ele[...]Article : Périodique
OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was as follows: (a) to study the relation between alcohol advertisement exposure and the initiation of (binge) alcohol drinking among secondary school students, and (b) to identify subgroups of students that may[...]Article : Périodique
D. JERNIGAN ; J. NOEL ; J. LANDON ; N. THORNTON ; T. LOBSTEIN |Background and Aims: Youth alcohol consumption is a major global public health concern. Previous reviews have concluded that exposure to alcohol marketing was associated with earlier drinking initiation and higher alcohol consumption among youth[...]Article : Périodique
M. M. MEHTA ; MORIARTY K.J. ; D. PROCTOR ; M. BIRD ; DARLING W. |BACKGROUND: Alcohol misuse, especially binge drinking in young people, and alcoholic liver disease are major public health concerns. However, alcohol misuse in older people is underestimated and often goes undetected. OBJECTIVE: To document alco[...]Périodique
C. BANWELL ; DANCE P. ; C. QUINN ; R. DAVIES ; D. HALL | 2006ENGLISH : Aims: To describe the prevalence of alcohol, drug, and gambling problems among building and related workers in the ACT. Methods: Workers at 9 major construction and maintenance sites in the ACT received self-administered questionnair[...]Congrès
ELIANY M. ; WORTLEY S. ; E. ADLAF | 1993Les résultats d'une étude de consommation, auprès de 11,634 canadiens âgés de 15 ans et plus, révèlent qu'après l'alcool et le tabac le cannabis est le produit le plus utilisé à peu près également par les hommes et les femmes ; 3,5% des personne[...]Rapport
NorthWest Public Health Observatory (Liverpool) ; M. MORLEO ; E. CARLIN ; J. SPALDING ; L. DEACON ; K. TOCQUE ; C. PERKINS ; M. A. BELLIS | Liverpool : Centre for Public Health | 2010The development of pen portraits is a technique used in social marketing to aide practitioners in defining their target audience. The pen portrait is a fictitious character to which a message or an intervention is targeted. Practitioners define [...]Article : Périodique
STICKLEY A. ; M. LEINSALU ; E. ANDREEV ; RAZVODOVSKY Y. ; VÅGERÖ D. ; M. McKEE |ENGLISH : BACKGROUND: To investigate the phenomenon of alcohol poisoning in Russia and the countries in the European part of the former Soviet Union in the period 1970-2002. METHODS: Four time points were chosen spanning the late Soviet and po[...]Article : Périodique
S. DUMONT ; P. MARQUES-VIDAL ; T. FAVROD-COUNE ; J. M. THELER ; J. M. GASPOZ ; B. BROERS ; I. GUESSOUS |Objective: Evidence on the impact of legislative changes on individual alcohol consumption is limited. Using an observational study design, we assessed trends in individual alcohol consumption of a Swiss adult population following the public pol[...]Rapport
The Department of Health asked the Health Research Board (HRB) to ascertain the knowledge, opinions and behaviours of the general public in relation to alcohol consumption and whether they agreed or disagreed with some of the measures proposed i[...]Périodique
GIANCOLA P. | 2002ENGLISH : OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this article is to present an overview of the research literature on alcohol-related aggression with a focus on college students. METHOD: Data from both survey studies and experimental laboratory investigati[...]Périodique
ENGLISH : OBJECTIVE: This study estimates the relationships between drinking in the event and drinking patterns and different levels of aggression severity. METHOD: A telephone survey of 1,001 adults (542 women) age 18 and over was conducted ([...]Rapport
Commission européenne = European Commission | Bruxelles : Commission Européenne / European Commission | 2006FRANÇAIS : Cette synthèse présente les données sur la prévalence de la consommation d'alcool en Europe, ses conséquences sanitaires et son coût économique. ENGLISH: This factsheet summarize data about alcohol related harm in Europe: prevale[...]Article : Périodique
S. POPOVA ; J. PATRA ; A. SARNOCINSKA-HART ; W. GNAM ; R. E. MANN ; J. REHM |The purpose of this study was to estimate the avoidable alcohol attributable burden and costs of health care, criminality, and the indirect costs of lost productivity due to disability or premature death attributable to motor vehicle collisions [...]Article : Périodique
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to assess the association between involuntary job loss and alcohol-attributable morbidity and mortality. METHOD: Swedish linked employee-employer data were used to identify all establishment closures du[...]Article : Périodique
INTRODUCTION: The impact of conditions that partly or indirectly contribute to drinking-related mortality is usually underestimated. We investigate all alcohol-related multiple (underlying and contributory) causes of death and compare mortality [...]Article : Périodique
FRANCAIS : Ce rapport présente les tendances de la mortalité globale liée à la consommation d'alcool pour chaque année située entre 1979 et 1988, estimées à l'aide des fractions attribuables à l'alcool provenant d'études ayant porté sur le rôl[...]Article : Périodique
N. PRUCKNER ; B. HINTERBUCHINGER ; M. FELLINGER ; D. KONIG ; T. WALDHOER ; O. M. LESCH ; A. GMEINER ; S. VYSSOKI ; B. VYSSOKI |AIMS: Alcohol is an important risk factor for morbidity and mortality, especially within the European region. Differences in per capita consumption and drinking patterns are possible reasons for regional differences and diverging trends in alcoh[...]Article : Périodique
K. GRAHAM ; S. BERNARDS ; R. KNIBBE ; S. KAIROUZ ; S. KUNTSCHE ; S. C. WILSNACK ; T. K. GREENFIELD ; P. DIETZE ; I. OBOT ; G. GMEL |AIMS This paper examines (i) gender and country differences in negative consequences related to drinking; (ii) relative rates of different consequences; and (iii) country-level predictors of consequences. DESIGN, SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS Multi[...]Article : Périodique
J. G. RAY ; MOINEDDIN R. ; C. M. BELL ; THIRUCHELVAM D. ; CREATORE M. I. ; GOZDYRA P. ; CUSIMANO M. ; REDELMEIER D. A. |ENGLISH : BACKGROUND: Alcohol is a contributing cause of unintentional injuries, such as motor vehicle crashes. Prior research on the association between alcohol use and violent injury was limited to survey-based data, and the inclusion of cas[...]Article : Périodique
A. SPOERRI ; M. ZWAHLEN ; R. PANCZAK ; M. EGGER ; A. HUSS ; Swiss National Cohort |Aim: To examine the association of alcohol-related mortality and other causes of death with neighbourhood density of alcohol-selling outlets for on-site consumption. Design, setting and participants: Longitudinal study of the adult Swiss popul[...]Article : Périodique
Article : Périodique
Objective: The first aim of this study was to gain more insight into the bi-directionality between alcohol-specific parental factors (i.e., parents' alcohol use, alcohol availability at home, parental rule setting, and frequency and quality of c[...]Article : Périodique
K. BLOOMFIELD ; A. HOPE ; L. KRAUS |This article reports the results of a purposive review of the different alcohol survey instruments currently used in survey research. The review was conducted to support the development of a standardized comparative survey methodology for Europe[...]Périodique
FRANÇAIS : L'article reprend les résultats de 2 enquêtes précédentes concernant l'usage auto-rapporté d'alcool, tabac et de drogue illicite et les comportements sexuels à risque parmi 3 sous-groupes de jeunes adultes. Les sujets étaient tous ag[...]Périodique
M. AMENGUAL MUNAR ; A. CALAFAT FAR ; A. PALMER POL | 1993FRANÇAIS : Etude réalisée sur un échantillon représentatif de 1079 écoliers de l'enseignement secondaire de Mallorque en comparaison avec les données obtenues en 1981 et 1988. On note une diminution globale significative de la consommation de [...]Article : Périodique
M. WALL ; S. CASSWELL ; S. CALLINAN ; S. CHAIYASONG ; P. VIET CUONG ; G. GRAY-PHILLIP ; C. D. H. PARRY |Introduction: Taxation is increasingly being used as an effective means of influencing behaviour in relation to harmful products. In this paper we use data from six participating countries of the International Alcohol Control Study to examine an[...]Périodique
SIEBER M. F. ; J. ANGST | 1990FRANÇAIS : 6315 hommes de la région de Zurich ayant fait leur service militaire à 19 ans, ont été retenus pour cette étude. En 1983, 12 ans après, ils ont été recontactés par courrier et questionnés sur leur consommation d'alcool, de tabac et d[...]Article : Périodique
G. AIRAGNES ; C. LEMOGNE ; P. MENETON ; M. PLESSZ ; M. GOLDBERG ; N. HOERTEL ; Y. ROQUELAURE ; F. LIMOSIN ; M. ZINS |BACKGROUND: Substance use is more prevalent among unemployed subjects compared to employed ones. However, quantifying the risk subsequent of job loss at short-term according to substance use remains underexplored as well as examining if this ass[...]Périodique
A. R. MEYERS ; BRANCH L. G. ; LEDERMAN R. I. | 1988FRANÇAIS : Etude prospective sur 18 mois, concernant 205 personnes avec une invalidité majeure, réalisée en raison des résultats contradictoires concernant l'usage d'alcool, de tabac et de cannabis. Réalisée sous forme d'interviews téléphonique[...]Article : Périodique
Education policies encourage inclusion of students with mild-intellectual disability (mild-ID) in community/school life. However, such policies potentially increase exposure to substance use. This article examines tobacco, alcohol and cannabis u[...]Article : Périodique
Introduction and Aims. A survey was conducted in 2004-2005 to investigate the risk of drug-related harm among Chinese, Vietnamese, Italian, Pasifika, Arabic-speaking and Spanish-speaking communities in Sydney. Design and Methods. A self-comple[...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH : Aim: This paper describes the findings from a survey of self-reported alcohol, tobacco and drug use among 721 school students aged 15 and 16 years living on the Isle of Man. Design: This venture was part of the 2003 European School P[...]Périodique
M. L. PLANT ; M. A. PLANT ; J. FOSTER | 1991FRANÇAIS : A partir d'une étude réalisée sur 600 infirmiers (-ères) d'Ecosse, dont 84% sont des femmes, on note que la consommation d'alcool se situe dans la moyenne de la population adulte générale. La consommation de tabac et de drogues illic[...]Chapitre
M. PLANT | 1992FRANÇAIS : L'abus d'alcool, de tabac et de drogues illicites pose de gros problèmes de santé en Ecosse. Les taux de consommation d'alcool et de drogue ne sont pas remarquables, mais ceux du tabac demeurent important. Les graves conséquences de[...]Périodique
M. M. WONG ; R. S. KLINGLE ; R. K. PRICE | 2004ENGLISH : As an aggregate group, the lowest rates of alcohol, tobacco, and other drug (ATOD) use are often reported for Asian Americans/Pacific Islanders (AAPIs), compared to other groups. However, the low rates are often based upon samples wi[...]Périodique
C. COOKE ; S. MACDONALD ; I. G. JONES | 1997FRANÇAIS : Une enquête a été effectuée à Fife, auprès de 837 scolaires de 1ère année de collège, âgés de 12-13 ans et de 4ème année, âgés de 15-16 ans. Cette enquête a été complétée par un questionnaire anonyme sur leurs connaissances, comporte[...]Rapport
Mothers Against Drunk Driving | Toronto : Mother Against Drunk Driving, Les mères contre l'alcool au volant | 2009This report has grown out of MADD Canada's ongoing public education, research and policy initiatives. Many of these projects require that statistical information on impaired driving and other impairment-related trauma be summarized and documente[...]Article : Périodique
W. ZULE ; B. FLANNERY ; WECHSBERG W. ; LAM W. |ENGLISH : Objective: The purpose of this study was to categorize the quantity and frequency of alcohol use among African-American women who were abusing crack cocaine and to explore relationships between categories of alcohol use and demograph[...]Article : Périodique
Background: Alcohol use is a leading risk factor for death and disability, but its overall association with health remains complex given the possible protective effects of moderate alcohol consumption on some conditions. With our comprehensive a[...]Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND : As the United States population ages, an unprecedented proportion of the population will be aged 70 and older. Knowledge of alcohol use and its consequences in this age group is not well known. In light of the disparate findings poi[...]Article : Périodique
P. PERETTI-WATEL ; C. MARTHA ; F. LORENTE ; G. DOUCENDE ; V. SEROR ; L. GRELOT |FRANÇAIS : Objectifs : Réaliser un suivi diachronique des usages et abus d'alcool parmi les étudiants de la filière STAPS depuis 2002, en prenant en compte le niveau de pratique et la discipline sportive. Matériel et méthodes : Au total, 905 [...]Rapport
J. C. SURIS ; A. BERCHTOLD ; L. CHOK ; Y. BARRENSE-DIAS | Lausanne : Unisanté - Centre universitaire de médecine générale et santé publique | Raisons de santé, ISSN 1660-7104 | 2023Youth's alcohol use and misuse is a public health problem due to its potential consequences. Acute consequences include accidents, other mortality factors, use of other drugs, withdrawal and hangover, risky sexual behaviors, poorer school perfor[...]Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND: This research examines the specific contribution of occupation and work organization conditions to alcohol use and misuse. It is based on a social-action model that takes into account agent personality, structures of daily life, and [...]Article : Périodique
Objective: A small body of work has started developing cannabis use "typologies" for use in treatment and prevention. Two potentially relevant dimensions for classifying cannabis use typologies are medical versus recreational cannabis use and th[...]Périodique
C. BREEN ; L. DEGENHARDT ; S. KINNER ; R. BRUNO ; R. JENKINSON ; A. MATTHEWS ; J. NEWMAN | 2006ENGLISH : We examine alcohol use in conjunction with ecstasy use and risk-taking behaviors among regular ecstasy users in every capital city in Australia. Data on drug use and risks were collected in 2004 from a national sample of 852 regular [...]Article : Périodique
L. MICHEL ; E. CONQ ; E. COMBS ; J. CHOLET ; P. BODENEZ ; J. Y. LE RESTE ; M. GUILLOU-LANDREAT |The ageing population is rapidly increasing worldwide, and the alcohol-related disease burden in most Western countries is on the rise. However, very few studies assess alcohol use in older people. Here, a self-reported questionnaire was adminis[...]Périodique
SMOTHERS B. A. ; YAHR H. T. | 2005ENGLISH : This study estimated the prevalence and explored the management of illicit drug use, illicit drug use associated with alcohol use disorder (AUD), and AUD without reported illicit drug use in a national sample of 2040 admissions to ge[...]Périodique
W. S. SLUTSKE | 2005ENGLISH : BACKGROUND: Heavy/binge drinking among college students has become a major public health problem. There is consistent evidence suggesting that young adults in college are drinking more than their non-college-attending peers, but it i[...]Article : Périodique
M. SCHWARZINGER ; S. P. THIEBAUT ; S. BAILLOT ; V. MALLET ; J. REHM |BACKGROUND: Evidence on diseases caused by or associated with alcohol use disorders (AUDs) has been based on two meta-analyses including rather dated studies. The objective of this contribution was to estimate the risks of all-cause mortality an[...]Article : Périodique
Aims: To conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis on all-cause mortality in people with alcohol use disorders. Methods: Using the Meta-analysis Of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (MOOSE) guidelines, studies were identified through M[...]Article : Périodique
M. GUILLOU-LANDREAT ; C. BEAUVAIS ; M. GRALL-BRONNEC ; D. LE GOFF ; J. Y. LE RESTE ; D. LEVER ; A. DANY ; K. GALLOPEL-MORVAN |Background: Alcohol Use Disorders (AUD) are among the most prevalent mental disorders in the world. They are the leading risk factor for premature mortality and disability among 15 to 49-year-olds. Links between alcohol marketing and patterns of[...]Périodique
J. REHM ; R. ROOM ; W. VAN DEN BRINK ; F. JACOBI | 2005Based on a systematic literature search and an expert survey, publications after 1990 on prevalence of alcohol use disorders (AUD) in EU countries and Norway were reviewed. The search was restricted to studies using the DSM-IIIR or DSM-IV, or IC[...]Article : Périodique
J. MANTHEY ; A. GUAL ; A. JAKUBCZYK ; L. PIEPER ; C. PROBST ; P. STRUZZO ; M. TRAPENCIERIS ; M. WOJNAR ; J. REHM |Aims. Alcohol use disorders (AUDs) are prevalent in Europe but occurrence in primary care and the proportion of treated cases are understudied. This study reports prevalence of AUDs and their treatment in European primary health care settings an[...]Périodique
R. STALL ; J. P. PAUL ; G. GREENWOOD ; L. M. POLLACK ; E. BEIN ; G. M. CROSBY ; T. C. MILLS ; D. BINSON ; COATES T. J. ; CATANIA J. A. | 2001ENGLISH : Aims. To measure the prevalence and independent associations of heavy and problematic use of alcohol and recreational drugs among a household-based sample of urban MSM (men who have sex with men). Design. Cross-sectional survey. Part[...]Périodique
E. M. ADLAF ; R. G. SMART | 1995FRANÇAIS : Des chercheurs canadiens ont étudié dans une population de personnes âgés, l'usage d'alcool et d'autres drogues par rapport au niveau de santé et de bien-être. Pour cela, ils ont interviewé un échantillon de 349 personnes de plus de [...]Article : Périodique
AIMS: According to the prevention paradox, a majority of alcohol-related problems in a population can be attributed to low to moderate drinkers simply because they are more numerous than heavy drinkers, who have a higher individual risk of adver[...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH : Objective: To examine experienced harms of alcohol drinking among Finnish teenagers using two methodologically different question sets: open-ended versus structured questions. In this article, we further assess whether open-ended que[...]Périodique
D. W. BROOK ; J. S. BROOK ; RUBENSTONE E. ; C. ZHANG ; M. SINGER ; M. R. DUKE | 2003ENGLISH : This study examined the interrelation of several domains, including father attributes, father-child relations, peer influences, environmental factors, and youth personality, as they related to adolescent alcohol use. Several aspects [...]Article : Périodique
Aim: Juvenile alcohol use is a topic of major public interest. Early-onset and excessive drinking during adolescence can lead to serious problems immediately and in later life. Monitoring the prevalence of adolescents’ alcohol use is thus crucia[...]Périodique
GROGAN L. | 2006ENGLISH : This note reviews recent literature relating to the use of alcohol, tobacco, and intravenous drugs in the countries of Central and Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union. Trends in substance use among subpopulations are discussed[...]Chapitre
Associé au plaisir de la table, à la richesse et la diversité des terroirs et des paysages de France, l'alcool, consommé sous forme de vins surtout, mais aussi d'alcools forts comme le cognac ou d'autres produits de qualité (bières d'abbaye, liq[...]Livre
FRANÇAIS : Comme suite à une question posée par le Premier Ministre concernant les relations entre les accidents et l'alcoolisation en distinguant l'alcoolisation chronique de l'alcoolisation occasionnelle, le Haut Comité a procédé, entre octo[...]Article : Périodique
FRANÇAIS : On constate une augmentation significative des ivresses ou des alcoolisations ponctuelles importantes ainsi qu'une diminution de l'écart entre les filles et les garçons. Les conduites d'hyperalcoolisation se font souvent dans le cadr[...]Congrès
Livre
FRANÇAIS : A la recherche de sensations fortes, les ados boivent de plus en plus tôt, de préférence en bande, et parfois en association avec d'autres produits toxiques. Mais parce que le problème de l'alcool est quasiment tabou en France, cont[...]Rapport
L. BEGUE ; P. ARVERS ; B. SUBRA ; V. BRICOUT ; C. PEREZ-DIAZ ; S. ROCHÉ ; J. SWENDSEN ; M. ZORMAN | 2008Ce document constitue une synthèse générale des résultats de l'enquête épidémiologique "Violence Alcool Multi-Méthodes" (volet 1) réalisée en 2006 par une équipe interdisciplinaire. Cette enquête avait pour objectif d'établir la relation entre l[...]