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Article : Périodique
The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of a drug court program on the criminal recidivism of its clients. The study uses the non-equivalent comparison group evaluation design to measure program impact by examining differences in outc[...]Rapport
This systematic review comprises a summary of the research literature on the effectiveness of interventions aimed at reducing criminal behaviour among drug users. Systematic reviews use rigorous methods for locating, appraising, and synthesising[...]Article : Périodique
K. P. HAYHURST ; M. LEITNER ; L. DAVIES ; T. MILLAR ; A. JONES ; R. FLENTJE ; M. HICKMAN ; S. FAZEL ; S. MAYET ; C. KING ; J. SENIOR ; C. LENNOX ; R. GOLD ; D. BUCK ; J. SHAW |Aims: To review existing evidence on effectiveness of community-based diversion programmes for Class A drug-using offenders. Methods: 31 databases were searched for studies published 1985?2012 (update search 2012-2016) involving community-based[...]Périodique
D. A. ZANIS ; MULVANEY F. ; D. COVIELLO ; A. I. ALTERMAN ; SAVITZ B. ; W. THOMPSON | 2003ENGLISH : This naturalistic study involved 569 offenders who had a history of substance abuse or dependence prior to incarceration, and were subsequently approved for early parole to a community-based substance abuse treatment facility (SATF).[...]Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND: Many, if not most, incarcerated offenders have substance abuse problems. Without effective treatment, these substance-abusing offenders are likely to persist in non-drug offending. The period of incarceration offers an opportunity to[...]Périodique
L. B. NISSEN ; KRAFT M. K. | 2007ENGLISH : This paper discusses the scope of substance abuse and related problems among juvenile offenders, and describes three models of addressing the problem based on a review of current approaches, ranging from Treatment Alternatives to Str[...]Rapport
FRANÇAIS : Mettre fin aux activités de la criminalité transnationale organisée est devenu une question prioritaire à l'échelle internationale. Pour que la volonté politique puisse se traduire en résultats concrets, il faut s'attaquer à deux tâc[...]Article : Périodique
Seeking to fill a substantial gap in analytical infrastructure, this article lays out a summary of a newly developed framework for systematically assessing the harms of criminal activities and presents findings from an initial application to coc[...]Périodique
B. L. BENSON ; I. S. LEBURN ; D. W. RASMUSSEN | 2001The conventional wisdom among the law enforcement community is that drug use causes crime and that stringent enforcement of drug laws is an effective tool to combat property and violent crime. Previous research by some of these authors found tha[...]Rapport
Across the globe, the failure of the war on drugs has come at an enormous cost to women. Punitive drug laws and policies pose a heavy burden on women and, in turn, on the children for whom women are often the principal caregivers. Prohibitionis[...]Périodique
M. STENBACKA ; A. LEIFMAN ; A. ROMELSJO | 2003ENGLISH : This study investigates criminality among 331 opiate abusers admitted to Stockholm's methadone maintenance programme (SMMP) between 1988 and 1992, and a comparison group of 1483 untreated opiate abusers. Information on arrests, crimi[...]Périodique
K. FREEMAN ; C. G. A. JONES ; D. J. WEATHERBURN ; S. RUTTER ; C. J. SPOONER ; N. DONNELLY | 2005The current study aimed to model the effect of Australia's first Medically Supervised Injecting Centre (MSIC) on acquisitive crime and loitering by drug users and dealers. The effect of the MSIC on drug-related property and violent crime was exa[...]Périodique
S. BROCHU ; J. BERGERON ; M. LANDRY ; M. GERMAIN ; P. SCHNEEBERGER | 2002ENGLISH : The objective of this research is to evaluate the impact of a treatment program specialized with criminalized addicts. In all, 119 criminalized addicts were admitted to the experimental procedure (specialized treatment) while 30 were[...]Article : Périodique
Through 2014 Uniform Crime Report (UCR) data for all 50 U.S. states, this research explores the relationship between decriminalization and recreational and medical marijuana legalization and crime rates and arrests for drug abuse violations. Whe[...]NouveautéArticle : Périodique
Critics of the international regime of drug control have often pointed to its criminogenic effects, maintaining that drug criminalization gives rise to a profitable illicit drugs market which in turn sustains organized crime networks. Here I wil[...]