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Thésaurus mots-clés > Méthodes de diagnostic et de traitement > Méthodes diagnostiques > DEPISTAGE
DEPISTAGESynonyme(s)CONTROLE URINAIRE ;DEPISTAGE BIOLOGIQUE ;DETECTION ;TEST DE DEPISTAGE ;TEST URINAIRE MARQUEUR |
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Article : Périodique
L. A. JELENCHICK ; J. EICKHOFF ; D. A. CHRISTAKIS ; R. L. BROWN ; C. ZHANG ; M. BENSON ; M. A. MORENO |Problematic Internet Use (PIU) is a growing health concern among adolescents and young adults. The purpose of this mixed-methods study was to develop and refine a theoretically-grounded and psychometrically-validated assessment instrument for PI[...]Article : Périodique
M. McMURRAN ; E. ROBERTSON ; F. COFFEY ; R. MILLER |In 2010/2011, there were over 21 million attendances at English Emergency Departments (EDs), of which 35% are estimated to be alcohol-related. Screening in EDs could have considerable impact in identifying alcohol use disorders and directing peo[...]Article : Périodique
This article reviews the reliability (internal consistency, interrater reliability), factor structure, and validity (i.e., sensitivity and specificity) of the 11-item Drug Use Disorders Identification Test (DUDIT). An extensive literature review[...]Périodique
DI CANDIA D. ; GIGLI F. ; TIRELLI P. | 2003ENGLISH : After a brief pharmacological-toxicological review of buprenorphine, the authors present a GC/MS method for the quali-quantitative determination of buprenorphine and its main metabolite, norbuprenorphine, on urine samples of addicts [...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH : The purpose of this study was to evaluate the specificity and sensitivity of the RAFFT, a brief screening tool, in adult patients with substance use disorders (SUD) when presenting to a psychiatric emergency room. A total of 215 pati[...]Périodique
SMINK B. E. ; MOVIG K. L. ; LUSTHOF K. J. ; J. J. DE GIER ; UGES D. R. ; EGBERTS A. C. | 2008ENGLISH : OBJECTIVE: There is much evidence that driving under the influence of alcohol and/or drugs of abuse is related to an increased accident risk. A remaining question is whether the use of psychoactive substances is also related to clini[...]Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND: Recent years have seen increased diffusion of Screening, Brief Intervention, Referral and Treatment (SBIRT) in healthcare environments. This study examined the relationship between substance use outcomes and service variables within [...]Périodique
J. F. MADDUX ; PRIHODA T. J. ; K. N. VOGTSBERGER | 1997FRANÇAIS : Les auteurs évaluent la relation entre la dose de méthadone et, d'une part, le maintien en traitement et, d'autre part, les résultats de tests urinaires de dépistage de la morphine et de la cocaïne chez 610 usagers d'opioïdes en trai[...]Article : Périodique
AIMS: To determine the reliability and validity of the Severity of Dependence Scale (SDS) for detecting cannabis dependence in a large sample of in-patients with a schizophrenia spectrum disorder. DESIGN: Cross-sectional study. PARTICIPANTS:[...]Périodique
S. MACDONALD | 1995FRANÇAIS : Des questionnaires ont été reçus de 882 employés de l'Ontario dans une enquête auprès des ménages. Les résultats ont montré que de nombreuses variables étaient significativement reliées à des accidents du travail. Les problèmes d'alc[...]Article : Périodique
In discussing the role of physicians in workplace drug testing programs, I focus on the recent Department of Transportation regulations that require drug testing in such regulated industries as interstate trucking, air transportation, mass trans[...]Article : Périodique
Schools provide an ideal setting for screening, brief interventions, and outpatient treatment for substance use disorders (SUD). Individual treatment for SUD is effective at decreasing substance use as well as substance-related harm. In some[...]Article : Périodique
FRANÇAIS : A partir de la reconnaissance de l'importance du contrôle du dopage, mais aussi du constat du manque de fiabilité à 100% des tests de dépistage, débat sur le cadre légal et constitutionnel des procédures de contrôle ; historique du t[...]Article : Périodique
Primary care physicians can help drug-dependent patients mitigate adverse drug use consequences; instruments validated in primary care to measure these consequences would aid in this effort. This study evaluated the validity of the Short Invento[...]Article : Périodique
HELOMA A. ; M. S. JAAKKOLA ; KAHKONEN E. ; REIJULA K. |OBJECTIVES: This study sought to evaluate the short-term impact of national smoke-free workplace legislation on employee exposure to environmental tobacco smoke at work and on employee smoking habits. METHODS: We performed 2 cross-sectional stu[...]