Historique
Mots-clès : AUTOPSIE
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N-Benzylpiperazine was tested in the beginning of the 1970s as a possible antidepressant drug. However, in both animal and human studies, it was shown to possess amphetamine-like properties, and any further studies were stopped. In a forensic au[...]
F. AKNOUCHE ; C. MARUEJOULS ; E. CHETRARU ; A. AMELINE ; P. KINTZ | 2018
Dans Toxicologie Analytique et Clinique (Vol.30, n°3, Septembre 2018) Article : PériodiqueFRANÇAIS : La voie rectale fait partie des voies transmuqueuses, permettant une action localisée d'un xénobiotique ou un passage dans la circulation générale. Le xénobiotique ne subit ni l'action des enzymes digestives, ni celle de l'acidité ga[...]
ENGLISH : Abuse of amphetamine (AMP) and its derivatives, such as 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA, 'Ecstasy'), 3,4-methylenedioxyethylamphetamine (MDEA, MDE), and 3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine (MDA) is an important public issue. Fatali[...]
A. LEVASSEUR ; A. KNAPP-GISCLON ; C. MAYER-DUVERNEUIL ; I. ETTING ; G. LORIN DE LA GRANDMAISON ; J. C. ALVAREZ | 2023
Dans Forensic Science International: Reports (Vol.8, December 2023) Article : PériodiqueBackground: "New psychoactive substances" (NPS), has been described as a "growing global epidemic". The aim of our study was to document acute and chronic lesions that can be induced by NPS from autopsy cases for which complete toxicological ana[...]
GUIRGUIS-YOUNGER M. ; RUNNELS V. ; T. AUBRY ; J. TURNBULL | 2006
Dans Evaluation and Program Planning (Vol.29 n°1, February 2006) Article : PériodiqueENGLISH : Social autopsy methodology has been useful in uncovering patterns leading to untimely deaths in many different contexts. Although patterns of early deaths have often been detected among individuals who are homeless, social autopsies [...]
J. GEREVICH ; E. BACSKAI ; L. FARKAS ; DANICS Z. | 2005
Dans Harm Reduction Journal (Vol.2 n°11, 2005) Article : PériodiqueBackground: The authors present a case illustrating a mechanism leading directly to death which is not rare but has received little attention. Case presentation: The case was evaluated by autopsy, investigation of morphine concentration in the[...]
ENGLISH : Compared with their contemporaries, individuals abusing illicit drugs suffer a higher risk of premature death. In Sweden, a simple protocol for registration of fatalities among abusers of alcohol, pharmaceuticals, illicit drugs, or o[...]
FRANÇAIS : La prise de cannabis par voie intraveineuse est beaucoup plus rare mais aussi beaucoup plus grave et les quelques cas décrits dont on dispose sont très mal documentés. L'analyse d'urine effectuée chez cet adolescent n'a pas permis de[...]
LUCENA J. ; M. BLANCO ; C. JURADO ; RICO A. ; SALGUERO M. ; VAZQUEZ R. ; THIENE G. ; C. BASSO | 2010
PériodiqueENGLISH : Aims With an estimated 12 million consumers in Europe, cocaine (COC) is the illicit drug leading to the most emergency department visits. The aim of this study was to examine a consecutive series of sudden deaths (SDs) to focus on th[...]
S. S. CHUGH ; SOCOTEANU C. ; REINIER K. ; WALTZ J. ; JUI J. ; GUNSON K. | 2008
Dans American Journal of Medicine (Vol.121, n°1, January 2008) Article : PériodiqueBACKGROUND: Published case reports have associated the therapeutic use of methadone with the occasional occurrence of sudden cardiac death. Because of the established utility of this drug and with the eventual goal of enhancing safety of use, we[...]
S. PIRNAY ; S. W. BORRON ; C. P. GIUDICELLI ; J. TOURNEAU ; F. J. BAUD ; I. RICORDEL | 2004
PériodiqueAIMS. To assess the trends in the number, mortality and the nature of forensic cases involving toxicological detection of buprenorphine or methadone among toxicological investigations performed in Paris from June 1997 to June 2002. DESIGN. Retro[...]
K. G. SHANKS ; W. CLARK ; G. BEHONICK | 2016
Dans Journal of Analytical Toxicology (Vol.40, n°3, April 2016) Article : PériodiqueSynthetic cannabinoids have been found in herbal incense products for the last several years. We report the rapid death of an individual that was certified as synthetic cannabinoid-associated. The autopsy blood specimen was extracted by a liquid[...]
A. KNAPP-GISCLON ; C. MAYER-DUVERNEUIL ; G. L. DE LA GRANDMAISON ; J. CAPPY ; J. C. ALVAREZ | 2018
Dans Toxicologie Analytique et Clinique (Vol.30, n°3, Septembre 2018) Article : PériodiqueFRANÇAIS : Le cannabis est le stupéfiant le plus consommé en France. Sa toxicité neuropsychiatrique est bien connue et la littérature récente semble évoquer une toxicité cardiaque. Entre 2001 et 2016, nous avons identifié 33 décès pour lesquels[...]
FRANÇAIS : La découverte autopsique d'une cardiomyopathie même en l'absence d'un contexte d'activité sportive au moment du décès devrait nécessiter systématiquement une analyse toxicologique adéquate afin d'éliminer la possibilité de prise de s[...]
E. PAWLIK ; H. MAHLER ; B. HARTUNG ; G. PLASSER ; T. DALDRUP | 2015
Dans Forensic Science International (Vol.249, April 2015) Article : PériodiqueThe abuse of drugs such as street cocaine is known to cause a variety of toxic effects, some of which involve the lungs and often induce lethal complications. While the toxicity of cocaine itself is reviewed well, the influence of toxic effects [...]
