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AUTOEVALUATION |
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Article : Périodique
J. C. ANTHONY ; D. VLAHOV ; D. D. CELENTANO ; A. S. MENON ; J. B. MARGOLICK ; S. COHN ; K. E. NELSON ; B. F. POLK |FRANÇAIS : Etude statistique sur un échantillon de 2616 toxicomanes intraveineux afin de comparer les résultats d'interviews d'auto-évaluation avec les données cliniques et physiologiques obtenues indépendamment. Malgré quelques limitations, l[...]Article : Périodique
M. F. GOLDSTEIN ; S. R. FRIEDMAN ; A. NEAIGUS ; B. JOSE ; ILDEFONSO G. ; R. CURTIS |FRANÇAIS : Cette étude examine les rapports faits par les sujets eux-mêmes concernant les comportements à risque (drogue et sexualité) de couples de toxicomanes IV recrutés dans les rues de New York. Lorsque les deux membres du couple étaient [...]Article : Périodique
Introduction: Many factors comprise a patient's decision to disclose use of drugs. Pregnant women may report drug use because they would like help with their addiction but the stigma associated with drug use may dampen their willingness to discl[...]Périodique
A. M. SHILLINGTON ; J. D. CLAPP | 2000FRANÇAIS : Ce travail se base sur l'Etude longitudinale nationale sur les jeunes (National Longitudinal Survey of Youth), la première étude à avoir examiné la stabilité du recueil des informations sur l'usage de substances chez les adolescents,[...]Article : Périodique
B. R. BUSHOVER ; C. A. MEHRANBOD ; A. N. GOBAUD ; C. C. BRANAS ; Q. CHEN ; D. P. GIOVENCO ; D. K. HUMPHREYS ; C. N. MORRISON |OBJECTIVE: Alcohol-impaired driving is a major contributor to motor vehicle crash deaths and injury. Many survey studies include self-report measures of alcohol-impaired driving, but no guidance is available to help researchers select from among[...]Périodique
C. MUNTANER ; D. WALTER ; NAGOSHI C. ; D. FISHBEIN ; C. A. HAERTZEN ; J. H. JAFFE | 199085 toxicomanes ont été soumis à une série de tests psychologiques (Buss-Durkee Hostility Inventory, Diagnostic Interview Schedule Antisocial Personality Disorder diagnosis, Elliot-Huizinga Lifetime Events Scale, Eysenck's Impulsiveness Ventureso[...]Article : Périodique
Smoking, drinking, and illicit drug use are leading causes of morbidity and mortality, both during adolescence as well as later in life. The determination of how well national and local policy and intervention efforts address teen substance use [...]Article : Périodique
Background: Previous research has suggested a positive risk-relationship between volume of consumption and adverse behavioral and social consequences of drinking. However, because the risk-relationship may be modified by factors such as pattern [...]Article : Périodique
STUDY OBJECTIVE To assess the agreement between four different measures of alcohol intake in pregnancy. DESIGN AND SETTING Danish speaking pregnant women referred to the Midwife Centre in Aarhus, Denmark, for routine antenatal care were contact[...]Périodique
P. TERRY ; K. A. WRIGHT | 2005ENGLISH : The study characterized self reported driving behaviour, attitudes towards driving and assumptions about the effects of cannabis on driving, among two different volunteer groups: 63 regular cannabis users (RCUs; cannabis use> monthly[...]Article : Périodique
I. DAVSTAD ; P. ALLEBECK ; A. LEIFMAN ; M. STENBACKA ; A. ROMELSJO |BACKGROUND Drug users in clinical samples have elevated mortality compared with the general population, but little is known about mortality among users of drugs within the general population. AIM To determine whether self-reported use of illic[...]Périodique
L. GREENWELL ; M. L. BRECHT | 2003ENGLISH : Very little research has examined how drug abuse is related to general health status over the long term among both young and middle-aged adults. In this article, we investigate how self-reported health status is related to prolonged [...]Périodique
D. HARRIS ; R. T. JONES ; SHANK R. ; NATH R. ; E. FERNANDEZ ; K. GOLDSTEIN ; J. MENDELSON | 2000FRANÇAIS : Afin détudier lutilisation médicale de la marijuana et le lien entre les motifs de conssommation, les effets secondaires, et les types d'usage, on a interrogé 100 personnes membres du Club de la Marijuana de San Francisco. Les utilis[...]Article : Périodique
Background: Evidence regarding MDMA (ecstasy) dependence and the most suitable criteria for its assessment are controversial. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of last year symptoms of dependence upon MDMA compared to cocaine, mephedrone[...]Article : Périodique
J. DAUMANN ; G. HENSEN ; B. THIMM ; M. REZK ; B. TILL ; E. GOUZOULIS-MAYFRANK |RATIONALE: 3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA, ecstasy) has become a widely used recreational drug among young people. This is of great concern, since MDMA is neurotoxic in animal studies and its use has been associated with psychological d[...]