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PHENOMENE EMERGENT |
Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (307)
Rapport
TEDI | 2012The Trans European Drug Information project (TEDI) is a network of European fieldwork Drug Checking services that share their expertise and data within a European monitoring and information system. TEDI's chief aim is to improve public health an[...]Rapport
TEDI | 2012The Trans European Drug Information project (TEDI) is a network of European fieldwork Drug Checking services that share their expertise and data within a European monitoring and information system. The aim of this second trend report is to prese[...]Article : Périodique
Following the initial popularity of mephedrone (4-methylmethcathinone) there has been a stream of new "recreational drugs" entering the global market. The lack of clinical studies on the effects and toxicity of these drugs has made interpretatio[...]Article : Périodique
M. COPPOLA ; R. MONDOLA |In recent years, the spread of new psychoactive substances has dramatically increased in term of availability of both number of compounds and chemical families. In November 2012, 4,4'-Dimethylaminorex (4,4'-DMAR), a novel synthetic stimulant, wa[...]Rapport
This report presents the data and findings of the risk assessment on the new psychoactive substance, 4-methylamphetamine, that was conducted by the Scientific Committee of the EMCDDA. Concerns over the availability and use of this stimulant drug[...]Article : Périodique
Aims: To investigate the temporal pattern of appearance of a new psychoactive substance (4-fluoroamphetamine) on the Dutch drug market, as well as its patterns of use and effects. Design: Data from the Drug Information and Monitoring System (DI[...]Rapport
This report presents the data and findings of the risk assessment on the new psychoactive substance, 4-methylamphetamine, that was conducted by the Scientific Committee of the EMCDDA. Concerns over the availability and use of this stimulant drug[...]Rapport
This report presents the data and findings of the risk assessment on the new psychoactive substance, 5-(2-aminopropyl)indole, that was conducted by the Scientific Committee of the EMCDDA. Concerns over the availability and use of this stimulant [...]Article : Périodique
A. TURCANT ; M. DEGUIGNE ; S. FÉREC ; C. BRUNEAU ; I. LEBORGNE ; B. LELIÈVRE ; C. GEGU ; F. JEGOU ; C. ABBARA ; G. LE ROUX ; D. BOELS |For the last 10 years, recreational use of new psychoactive substances (NPS) with hallucinogenic properties was more and more described either in a context of consumption during a rave-party or at home alone or in small group. A review of 62 cas[...]Article : Périodique
FRANÇAIS : L'addiction médicamenteuse représente un enjeu majeur de santé publique rapidement évolutif et cette évolution est d'autant plus marquée en France que notre pays reste parmi les plus forts consommateurs de médicaments en Europe, et n[...]Article : Périodique
Since 2012, a new synthetic opioid named AH-7921 has become available within the recreational drug market. AH-7921, IUPAC name 3,4-dichloro-N-[[1-(dimethylamino)cyclohexyl]methyl]benzamide, is an N-substituted cyclohexylmethylbenzamide where the[...]Article : Périodique
The detection of illicit psychotropic substances in both indoor and outdoor air is a challenging analytical discipline, and the data from such investigation may provide intelligence in a variety of fields. Applications of drug monitoring in air [...]Article : Périodique
The purpose of this review is to identify emerging or new psychoactive substances (NPS) by undertaking an online survey of the UK NPS market and to gather any data from online drug forums and published literature. Drugs from four main classes of[...]Rapport
C. KELLEHER ; R. CHRISTIE ; K. LALOR ; J. FOX ; M. BOWDEN ; C. O'DONNELL | Dublin : NACD (National Advisory Committee on Drugs) | 2011This report represents the outcome of a review of new psychoactive substances within the Irish context, including a review of the outlets that supply these substances. The review was commissioned by the National Advisory Committee on Drugs (NACD[...]Article : Périodique
An overview of recent developments in the analytical detection of new psychoactive substances (NPSs)
New psychoactive substances (NPSs), sometimes referred to as "legal highs" in more colloquial environments/the media, are a class of compounds that have been recently made available for abuse (not necessarily recently discovered) which provide s[...]Article : Périodique
The steady increase of new drugs of abuse on the illicit drug market is a great challenge for analytical toxicologists. Because most of these new drugs or drug classes are not included in established analytical methods targeting classic drugs of[...]Article : Périodique
C. WEBER ; J. L. SMITH ; J. SODERSTROM ; S. BURROWS ; D. MCCUTCHEON ; F. OOSTHUIZEN ; D. M. FATOVICH |Introduction: The burden of acute illicit drug use in Australia is largely unknown. Establishing a prospective drug surveillance system in emergency departments using analytical confirmation may facilitate the early identification of emerging dr[...]Rapport
This is the third annual report on the Home Office Forensic Early Warning System (FEWS). FEWS was set up to identify New Psychoactive Substance (NPS) more promptly to help enable Her Majesty's Government to take action before a harmful substance[...]Rapport
The forensic early warning system (FEWS) was set up to identify new psychoactive substance (NPS) more promptly to enable the government to take action before a harmful substance takes a foothold in the UK. FEWS is part of the government's wider [...]Rapport
Home Office | 2012The forensic early warning system (FEWS) was set up to identify new psychoactive substance (NPS) more promptly to enable the government to take action before a harmful substance takes a foothold in the UK. FEWS is part of the government's wider [...]Rapport
FEWS collected samples from the internet, headshops, music festivals, the police and health clinics to identify NPS which are present in the UK or being offered for sale in the UK market. One of the aims of the collection plans is to collect inf[...]Article : Périodique
Purpose: Evidence suggests that the percentage of men seeking treatment for substance use disorders and other addictive behaviours is significantly higher than that of women. This fact raises several crucial questions concerning the field of add[...]Article : Périodique
FRANÇAIS : Les drogues existent depuis des siècles et interpellent nos sociétés plus ou moins toujours avec les mêmes questions. Malgré une percée vraiment impressionnante dans le secteur du traitement, nous ne comprenons toujours pas comment n[...]Article : Périodique
L'objectif de cet article est de faire un point sur les données ayant alimenté l'actualité de la cigarette électronique depuis 2013, aussi bien sur son efficacité, ses méfaits supposés, mais aussi concernant les multiples débats législatifs ayan[...]Article : Périodique
Le milieu festif techno est un espace clé en matière de nouvelles tendances de consommation. C'est particulièrement vrai en ce qui concerne les nouveaux produits de synthèse (NPS) qui, en dépit de leur qualification de «nouvelles drogues », y so[...]Article : Périodique
The emergence of 'bath salts' products containing synthetic cathinones represents a global public health threat. Synthetic cathinones have significant abuse potential, and the effects of high-dose administration can be life-threatening. More pre[...]Article : Périodique
Synthetic cathinones are an emerging class of designer drugs abused for psychostimulant and hallucinogenic effects similar to cocaine, methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA), or other amphetamines. Abuse of synthetic cathinones, frequently include[...]Chapitre
R. A. GLENNON | 2014The term "synthetic cathinones" is fairly new, but, although the abuse of synthetic cathinones is a recent problem, research on cathinone analogs dates back > 100 years. One structural element cathinone analogs have in common is an alpha-aminoph[...]Article : Périodique
"Hurricane Charlie," "Ivory Wave," and "Cloud 9" are a few of many street names for a synthetic stimulant called methylenedioxypyrovalerone (MDPV) that has become a new drug epidemic in the United States. MDPV is marketed as a "bath salt" that i[...]Rapport
J. CSORBA ; T. FIGECZKI ; J. KISS ; K. MEDGYESI-FRANK ; A. PÉTERFI | Budapest : Magyar Ökumenikus Segélyszervezet | 2016Hungarian Interchurch Aid's project "Breaking the Drug Cycle" was brought to life by the need to provide reliable information on substances used by PWIDs, including temporal and geographical patterns by the help of a comprehensive survey. Gener[...]Article : Périodique
Background: Krokodil, a homemade injectable opioid, gained its moniker from the excessive harms associated with its use, such as ulcerations, amputations and discolored scale-like skin. While a relatively new phenomenon, krokodil use is prevalen[...]Article : Périodique
A. SCOCARD ; A. BENYAMINA ; S. COSCAS ; L. KARILA |FRANÇAIS : Les cannabinoïdes de synthèse (CS) appartiennent au marché émergent des nouveaux produits de synthèse, vendus sur Internet ou dans des magasins spécialisés. Apparus depuis les années 1970, on en dénombre à ce jour plus de 160. Ces su[...]Article : Périodique
P. E. OOMEN ; D. SCHORI ; K. TOGEL-LINS ; D. ACREMAN ; S. CHENORHOKIAN ; A. LUF ; A. KARDEN ; C. PAULOS ; E. FORNERO ; E. GERACE ; R. P. J. KONING ; L. GALINDO ; L. A. SMIT-RIGTER ; F. MEASHAM ; M. VENTURA |Background: European drug checking services exchange information on drug trends within the Trans European Drug Information (TEDI) network, allowing monitoring and coordination of responses. Starting in Spring 2020, several services detected the [...]Article : Périodique
Les cannabis (chanvre, Cannabis sp.) sont la drogue récréative la plus consommée dans le monde. Les cannabis sont des plantes annuelles de la famille des Cannabinacées (ex. Cannabinées), toutes originaires d'Asie centrale ou d'Asie du Sud. Leur [...]Article : Périodique
G. LAFAYE ; L. KARILA ; L. BLECHA ; A. BENYAMINA |ENGLISH: Cannabis (also known as marijuana) is the most frequently used illicit psychoactive substance in the world. Though it was long considered to be a "soft" drug, studies have proven the harmful psychiatric and addictive effects associated[...]Article : Périodique
A. ALVAREZ ; J. F. GAMELLA ; I. PARRA |Background: The European market for cannabis derivatives is being transformed. The cultivation of cannabis within the EU and the shift of demand from hashish to domestic marihuana are key aspects of this transformation. Spain, formerly central t[...]NouveautéArticle : Périodique
Article : Périodique
To counter the spread of the many analogues of psychoactive substances, the Pharmaceutical Affairs Law in Japan was amended in 2006 to establish a new category - Designated Substances - in order to more promptly control these drugs. As of March [...]Article : Périodique
Background: The study presents the characteristics of the use of new psychoactive substances (NPS), the perceived problems experienced by users, and the reasons for cessation or cutting down. The research focused mainly on synthetic cathinones a[...]Rapport
M. MILHET, Auteur ; T. NÉFAU, Auteur ; A. LAZÈS-CHARMETANT, Collaborateur ; N. TISSOT, Collaborateur ; E. ZURBACH, Collaborateur ; G. PFAU, Collaborateur ; G. PAVIC, Collaborateur | Saint-Denis : OFDT | Théma TREND | 2017On note depuis une dizaine d'années, en France comme dans d'autres pays européens, des pratiques nouvelles de consommation de drogues et potentiellement dommageables parmi les hommes ayant des rapports sexuels avec d'autres hommes (HSH). Désigné[...]Rapport
R. RIGONI ; I. JEZIORSKA ; D. VAN DER GOUWE ; T. TAMMI ; D. VAN DER GOUWE | Amsterdam : Correlation - European Harm Reduction Network | 20232022 was one of the most consequential in recent European history, witness to a series of overlapping crises: the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic, Russia's invasion of Ukraine, fast-growing population displacements, the MPOX outbreak, shrinki[...]Article : Périodique
Les humains ont depuis toujours utilisé les psychotropes. Un regard transversal concernant leurs usages dans les monographies anthropologiques indique que trois fonctions principales sont bien identifiées. Les fonctions « thérapeutiques » et « c[...]Article : Périodique
P. CHAPPARD ; 1ère Audition publique 2.0 : La réduction des risques et des dommages liés aux conduites addictives (7 & 8 avril 2016; Paris) |FRANÇAIS : Ce rapport présente les deux branches de la révolution internet des drogues (les nouveaux produits de synthèse - NPS - et les supermarchés de drogues en ligne) et ce qui existe au niveau de la réduction des risques avec les nouvelles[...]NouveautéArticle : Périodique
F. PEREZ ; 1ère Audition publique 2.0 : La réduction des risques et des dommages liés aux conduites addictives (7 & 8 avril 2016; Paris) |FRANÇAIS : En France, depuis 30 ans, des générations de consommateurs de drogues militants ont créé puis façonné la politique de réduction des risques (RdR) liés aux drogues au-delà de la loi. Malgré la reconnaissance aujourd'hui unanime des pr[...]Rapport
The unprecedented emergence in recent years of potentially dangerous new psychoactive substances (NPS) that are not under international control has led to their increased abuse, hospital emergency admissions and sometimes fatalities. These NPS, [...]Rapport
Commission des communautés européennes = Commission of the European communities | Bruxelles : Commission des Communautés Européennes / Commission of the European Communities | 1997Tous les ans, des quantités importantes de nouvelles drogues synthétiques sont produites dans les Etats membres de l'Union européenne. La consommation de ces drogues est en hausse, notamment parmi les personnes très jeunes. Or non seulement cett[...]Article : Périodique
K. RACE ; Complexity: Researching alcohol and other drugs in a multiple world (August 21-23, 2013; Aarhus, Denmark) |This article works with Connolly's (2004) concept of "emergent causality" to counter the insistence on linear expressions of cause and effect in dominant strands of drug prevention evaluation. I elaborate this concept with reference to recent co[...]Article : Périodique
FRANÇAIS : Les alertes d'intoxication aux drogues de synthèse occupent le devant de la scène ces dernières années en France et à l'étranger. On assiste à une production infinie de dérivés de molécules psychoactives anciennes appartenant à des c[...]Article : Périodique
FRANÇAIS : Malgré les fréquentes comorbidités psychiatriques, le trouble de l'usage de substance doit être appréhendé comme une pathologie autonome par ses déterminants, sa sémiologie et ses modalités évolutives spontanées ou sous traitement. D[...]Article : Périodique
Introduction: Cannabis products containing delta-8-THC became widely available in most of the United States in late 2020 and rapidly became a significant source of revenue for hemp processing companies, especially in states where use of delta-9-[...]