Mots-clés : CRAFFT

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Recent trends in adolescent substance use, primary care screening, and updates in treatment options

M. E. FOURNIER ; S. LEVY | 2006
Dans Current Opinion in Pediatrics (Vol.18, n°4, August 2006) Article : Périodique

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: To provide a brief overview on trends in common substances of abuse in adolescents, a summary of tools to evaluate adolescent substance abuse in an outpatient setting, and an update of outpatient and inpatient treatment option[...]

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A review of the psychometric properties of the CRAFFT instrument: 1999-2010

S. DHALLA ; B. D. ZUMBO ; G. POOLE | 2011
Dans Current Drug Abuse Reviews (Vol.4, n°1, March 2011) Article : Périodique

INTRODUCTION: Alcohol (AUD) and other substance use disorders (SUD) are common among adolescents. The CRAFFT (Car, Relax, Alone, Forget, Friends, Trouble, 1999) was developed as a brief screening instrument for adolescents to measure AUD and SUD[...]

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Screening and assessing adolescent substance use disorders in clinical populations

K. C. WINTERS ; Y. KAMINER | 2008
Dans Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (Vol.47, n°7, July 2008) Article : Périodique

When faced in a clinical setting with an adolescent suspected of or known to have a substance abuse problem, it is important to integrate the assessment process with treatment decisions. The initial phase involves efficient identification of sub[...]

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Screening instruments for substance use and brief interventions targeting adolescents in primary care: A literature review

D. J. PILOWSKY ; L. T. WU | 2013
Dans Addictive Behaviors (Vol.38, n°5, May 2013) Article : Périodique

Background: A review of the literature was conducted to examine substance use screening instruments commonly used with adolescents in medical settings, their comparative usefulness, and SBIRT (Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treat[...]

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Screening questionnaires for problem drinking in adolescents: Performance of AUDIT, AUDIT-C, CRAFFT and POSIT

H. J. RUMPF ; T. WOHLERT ; J. FREYER-ADAM ; J. GROTHUES ; G. BISCHOF | 2013
Dans European Addiction Research (Vol.19, n°3, April 2013) Article : Périodique

Background/Aims: Only rather few data on the validity of screening questionnaires to detect problem drinking in adolescents exist. The aim of this study was to compare the performance of the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT), its[...]

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Statewide administration of the CRAFFT screening tool: Highlighting the spectrum of substance use

J. AGLEY ; R. A. GASSMAN ; M. JUN ; C. NOWICKE ; S. SAMUEL | 2015
Dans Substance Use and Misuse (Vol.50, n°13, 2015) Article : Périodique

Background: Adolescent alcohol and drug use in the United States are associated with negative consequences spanning multiple domains. Much of the public health surveillance of these behaviors relies on self-report survey data. These data frequen[...]

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Surveying teens in school to assess the prevalence of problematic drug use

R. S. FALCK ; R. W. NAHHAS ; L. N. LI ; R. G. CARLSON | 2012
Dans Journal of School Health (Vol.82, n°5, May 2012) Article : Périodique

BACKGROUND: Illicit drug use by school-aged teens can adversely affect their health and academic achievement. This study used a survey administered in schools to assess the prevalence of problematic drug use among teenagers in a Midwestern commu[...]

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Tobacco, alcohol, and other drugs: The role of the pediatrician in prevention, identification, and management of substance abuse

J. W. KULIG ; Committee on substance abuse | 2005
Dans Pediatrics (Vol.115, n°3, March 2005) Article : Périodique

Substance abuse remains a major public health concern, and pediatricians are uniquely positioned to assist their patients and families with its prevention, detection, and treatment. The American Academy of Pediatrics has highlighted the importan[...]

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Usages du cannabis : repérage et évaluation des facteurs de gravité

J. M. DELILE | 2005
Dans Revue du Praticien (La) - Monographie (Tome 55, n°1, Janvier 2005) Article : Périodique

FRANÇAIS : Les usages de cannabis ont connu un développement très important ces 10 dernières années en France, avec des conséquences très dommageables tant au point de vue sanitaire que social (14 % des jeunes garçons de 18 ans avaient un usage[...]

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Validation and performance of the Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test (ASSIST) among adolescent primary care patients

J. GRYCZYNSKI ; S. M. KELLY ; S. G. MITCHELL ; A. KIRK ; K. E. O'GRADY ; R. P. SCHWARTZ | 2015
Dans Addiction (Vol.110, n°2, February 2015) Article : Périodique

Background and Aims: The World Health Organization's Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test (ASSIST) has strong support as a clinical screening tool and research instrument, but has only been validated with adults. This study [...]

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Validation d'un questionnaire de repérage de l'usage nocif d'alcool et de cannabis dans la population générale : le CRAFFT-ADOSPA

L. KARILA ; S. LEGLEYE ; F. BECK ; E. CORRUBLE ; B. FALISSARD ; M. REYNAUD | 2007
Dans Presse Médicale (La) (Vol.36, n°4 Cahier 1, Avril 2007) Article : Périodique

FRANÇAIS : Objectifs : Plusieurs instruments de langue anglaise permettent de repérer et d'évaluer les consommations nocives de substances psychoactives chez les adolescents et les jeunes adultes mais il n'existe pas d'instruments en langue fr[...]

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Validity of a brief screening instrument - CRAFFT in a multiethnic Asian population

M. SUBRAMANIAM ; C. CHEOK ; S. VERMA ; J. WONG ; S. A. CHONG | 2010
Dans Addictive Behaviors (Vol.35, n°12, December 2010) Article : Périodique

AIM: To validate the CRAFFT screening test, against the DSM IV Axis 1-based diagnostic inventory in a population of adolescents and young adult males in Singapore. METHODS: The 23,248 participants belonged to a cohort of males who had undergon[...]

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Validity of the CRAFFT substance abuse screening test among adolescent clinic patients

J. R. KNIGHT ; L. SHERRITT ; L. A. SHRIER ; S. K. HARRIS ; G. CHANG | 2002
Dans Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine (Vol.156, n°6, June 2002) Article : Périodique

OBJECTIVE: To determine the accuracy of the CRAFFT substance abuse screening test. DESIGN: Criterion standard validation study comparing the score on the 6-item CRAFFT test with screening categories determined by a concurrently administered su[...]

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