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Article : Périodique
Aim: This research examined the relationship between needle fixation and impulsivity in a bid to guide the development of treatments for needle fixation. The research also examined the position of needle fixation within contemporary diagnostic n[...]Article : Périodique
C. BONNAIRE ; G. DEVOS ; S. BARRAULT ; M. GRALL-BRONNEC ; O. LUMINET ; J. BILLIEUX |Background and aims: Blaszczynski and Nower (2002) conceptualized their Pathways Model by postulating the existence of three subtypes of problem gamblers who share common characteristics, but also present specific ones. Methods: This study inve[...]Article : Périodique
Aims: To examine the effectiveness of a personality-targeted intervention program (Adventure trial) delivered by trained teachers to high-risk (HR) high-school students on reducing marijuana use and frequency of use. Design: A cluster-randomize[...]Article : Périodique
M. E. MOONEY ; B. L. ODLAUG ; S. W. KIM ; J. E. GRANT |BACKGROUND: While the majority of pathological gamblers are current cigarette smokers (CS), some have quit smoking (former smokers, FS) while others never smoked (never smokers, NS). The reasons for elevated smoking rates in pathological gamblin[...]Périodique
A. J. VERDEJO-GARCÍA ; PERALES J. C. ; M. PEREZ-GARCIA | 2007RATIONALE: Chronic abuse of psychoactive substances produces significant deficits in executive control functions (ECF). These deficits are prominent in different domains associated with cognitive impulsivity, including response inhibition and de[...]Article : Périodique
A. GORI ; E. TOPINO ; G. CRAPARO ; I. BAGNOLI ; V. CARETTI ; A. SCHIMMENTI |Gambling Disorder is a complex and multifaceted phenomenon which requires a careful understanding by analysing both the life experiences and the psychopathological components linked to this type of behaviour. This study aimed to apply a Comprehe[...]Brochure
FRANÇAIS : Le présent rapport est le premier d'une série sur les effets du cannabis sur divers aspects du fonctionnement et du développement de la personne. Ce rapport sur les effets de la consommation chronique de cannabis sur le fonctionnemen[...]Article : Périodique
The article reviews the current knowledge about the impulse control disorders (ICDs) with specific emphasis on epidemiological and pharmacological advances. In addition to the traditional ICDs present in the DSM-IV-pathological gambling, trichot[...]Article : Périodique
The extension of the definition of dependence leads to the consideration of some impulsive disorders as a form of dependence disorder. This pathological condition is characterized by the repetitive occurrence of impulsive and uncontrolled behavi[...]Article : Périodique
Gambling is fast becoming a public health problem in the United States, especially among emerging adults (18-25 year olds). Since 1995, rates have recently doubled with around 7-11% of the emerging adult population having problems with gambling [...]Article : Périodique
Background: Gambling has increasingly become a problem in adolescence over the last 20 years. Previous research has failed to identify exactly the level of involvement of adolescents in gambling, yet a relevant presence of addictive behaviors wa[...]Article : Périodique
OBJECTIVE: Recently, it has been suggested that traits may dynamically change as conditions change. One possible mechanism that may influence impulsiveness is parental monitoring. Parental monitoring reflects a knowledge regarding one's offsprin[...]Article : Périodique
J. E. GRANT ; L. LEVINE ; D. KIM ; M. N. POTENZA |OBJECTIVE: The authors' goal was to examine the prevalence of impulse control disorders in psychiatric inpatients. METHOD: They used the Minnesota Impulsive Disorders Interview, a semistructured clinical interview assessing pathological gambli[...]Périodique
S. J. SEMPLE ; ZIANS J. ; I. GRANT ; T. L. PATTERSON | 2005The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between methamphetamine (meth) use and impulsivity in a sample of 385 HIV-negative heterosexually identified meth users. Participants who scored highest on a self-report measure of impuls[...]Périodique
VANGSNESS L. ; B. H. BRY ; LA BOUVIE E. W. | 2005ENGLISH : According to the acquired preparedness model, expectancies mediate the relationship between an impulsive personality style and alcohol use. The current study evaluated whether the model can also be applied to marijuana use. Estimated[...]