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REDUCTION DE CONSOMMATION |
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Article : Périodique
AIMS: The aims of this study were to (1) estimate the effect of extended-release naltrexone compared with placebo on alcohol consumption in patients with alcohol use disorder (AUD) and (2) conduct pre-planned subgroup analyses to test whether be[...]Article : Périodique
N. BERTHOLET ; E. SCHMUTZ ; J. STUDER ; A. ADAM ; G. GMEL ; J. A. CUNNINGHAM ; J. McNEELY ; J. B. DAEPPEN |Objective: To estimate the effects of providing access to an alcohol intervention based on a smartphone. Design: Randomised controlled trial. Setting: Four higher education institutions in Switzerland. Participants: 1770 students (> =18 yea[...]Article : Périodique
S. CASSWELL ; T. HUCKLE ; K. PARKER ; T. GRAYDON-GUY ; J. LEUNG ; C. PARRY ; P. TORUN ; G. SENGEE ; C. PHAM ; G. GRAY-PHILLIP ; S. CALLINAN ; S. CHAIYASONG ; A. M. MACKINTOSH ; P. MEIER ; S. RANDERSON |BACKGROUND: Alcohol policies stand out among other noncommunicable disease-relevant policies for the lack of uptake. Composite indicators have been developed to measure the effects of alcohol control policy. We investigated whether drinking patt[...]Article : Périodique
M. M. YOUNG ; A. STEVENS ; A. J. PORATH-WALLER ; T. PIRIE ; C. GARRITTY ; B. SKIDMORE ; L. TURNER ; C. ARRATOON ; N. HALEY ; K. LESLIE ; R. REARDON ; B. SPROULE ; J. GRIMSHAW ; D. MOHER |BACKGROUND: There is a significant public health burden associated with substance use in Canada. The early detection and/or treatment of risky substance use has the potential to dramatically improve outcomes for those who experience harms from t[...]Article : Périodique
C. CHAZAL ; C. ROUX ; S. KINOUANI ; M. SCHUERS ; F. FORTIN ; B. PEREIRA ; O. BLANC ; N. PINOL-DOMENECH ; G. BROUSSE ; P. VORILHON ; C. LAPORTE |INTRODUCTION: The aim of this systematic review was to assess the effectiveness of brief interventions realized in primary care in reducing cannabis use for adolescents and emerging adults. METHODS: PubMed, CINAHL, Embase, PsycInfo, and Central[...]Article : Périodique
OBJECTIVE: To describe the extent to which comprehensive statewide tobacco control programmes in the USA have made progress toward reducing teenage smoking. DATA SOURCES: Literature search of Medline for reviews of effectiveness of programme a[...]Article : Périodique
Background: Underage alcohol drinking is a severe public health problem. The aim of this study was to evaluate the short- and long-term effects of a Dutch community-based alcohol intervention on alcohol use of adolescents in the second and fourt[...]Article : Périodique
Generally considered an epidemic among young people, substance misuse has been a growing issue among older Americans for the past 40 years. Legal substances, such as alcohol, tobacco, and prescription drugs, including opioids and marijuana, are [...]Article : Périodique
B. YOUNG ; S. LEWIS ; S. V. KATIKIREDDI ; L. BAULD ; M. STEAD ; K. ANGUS ; M. CAMPBELL ; S. HILTON ; J. THOMAS ; K. HINDS ; A. ASHIE ; T. LANGLEY |Aims: To assess the effectiveness of mass media messages to reduce alcohol consumption and related harms using a systematic literature review. Methods: Eight databases were searched along with reference lists of eligible studies. Studies of any[...]Article : Périodique
Aims: Motivational interviewing (MI) is a commonly used intervention approach to promote reduction or cessation of substance abuse. Effects may be different for adolescents, so it is useful to assess the state of the evidence in this subpopulati[...]Article : Périodique
Objectif de la revue : Les interventions psychosociales sont des interventions verbales ou pratiques, ou les deux, dispensées à des individus ou à des groupes. Les interventions examinées dans cette revue cherchent à aider les parents à modifie[...]Article : Périodique
T. BASKA ; S. STRAKA ; M. BASKOVA ; R. MAD'AR |The authors reviewed published data dealing with the effectiveness of school programs in tobacco control. Most of the evaluated school programs showed at least partial effect including namely improved knowledge level, decreased prevalence of smo[...]Article : Périodique
E. KANER ; M. BLAND ; P. CASSIDY ; S. COULTON ; V. DALE ; P. DELUCA ; E. GILVARRY ; C. GODFREY ; N. HEATHER ; J. MYLES ; D. NEWBURY-BIRCH ; A. OYEFESO ; S. PARROTT ; K. A. PERRYMAN ; T. PHILLIPS ; J. SHEPHERD ; C. DRUMMOND |Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of different brief intervention strategies at reducing hazardous or harmful drinking in primary care. The hypothesis was that more intensive intervention would result in a greater reduction in hazardous o[...]Article : Périodique
S. ROOKE ; J. COPELAND ; M. NORBERG ; D. HINE ; J. McCAMBRIDGE |BACKGROUND: Self-help strategies offer a promising way to address problems with access to and stigma associated with face-to-face drug and alcohol treatment, and the Internet provides an excellent delivery mode for such strategies. To date, no s[...]Article : Périodique
OBJECTIVE Over 20 experts on economics, epidemiology, public policy and tobacco control were asked by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) to evaluate the strength of the available evidence on the effects of tax and price polic[...]