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Thésaurus mots-clés > Comportements d'usages : typologie et caractéristiques > Typologie des usages > TYPE D'USAGE > CONSOMMATION > REDUCTION DE CONSOMMATION
REDUCTION DE CONSOMMATION |
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Article : Périodique
D. M. DOUMAS ; S. ESP ; R. TURRISI ; R. HAUSHEER ; C. CUFFEE |Alcohol use increases substantially during the transition from middle school to high school. This study tested a brief, web-based personalized feedback program aimed at reducing risk factors for drinking, alcohol use, and alcohol-related consequ[...]Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: The global growth of mobile phone use has led to new opportunities for health interventions, including through text messaging. We aimed to estimate the effects of text messaging interventions on alcohol consumption among ris[...]Article : Périodique
I. K. CROMBIE ; L. IRVINE ; B. WILLIAMS ; F. F. SNIEHOTTA ; D. PETRIE ; C. JONES ; J. NORRIE ; J. M. M. EVANS ; C. EMSLIE ; P. M. RICE ; P. W. SLANE ; G. HUMPHRIS ; I. W. RICKETTS ; A. J. MELSON ; P. T. DONNAN ; S. M. HAPCA ; A. MCKENZIE ; M. ACHISON |Aims: To test the effectiveness of a theoretically based text-message intervention to reduce binge drinking among socially disadvantaged men. Design: A multi-centre parallel group, pragmatic, individually randomized controlled trial. Setting:[...]Article : Périodique
Y. HE ; G. T. FONG ; K. M. CUMMINGS ; A. HYLAND ; C. SHANG |Background: While a growing number of studies examined the effect of e-cigarette (EC) excise taxes on tobacco use behaviors using cross-sectional surveys or sales data, there are currently no studies that evaluate the impact of EC taxes on smoki[...]Article : Périodique
Objective: To examine associations over time between national tobacco control policies and adolescent smoking prevalence in Europe and Canada. Design: In this ecological study, national tobacco control policies (MPOWER measures, as derived from[...]Article : Périodique
Issue. The prevalence of smoking among prisoners is exceptionally high and is often comorbid with alcohol and drug problems, mental illness and other health problems. This review paper summarises the literature and available research related to [...]Article : Périodique
Background: To illustrate the burden of high cigarette excise taxes on low-income smokers. Methodology/Principal Findings: Using data from the New York and national Adult Tobacco Surveys from 2010-2011, we estimated how smoking prevalence, dail[...]Article : Périodique
The decline in youth drinking in England - is everyone drinking less? A quantile regression analysis
M. OLDHAM ; S. CALLINAN ; V. WHITAKER ; H. FAIRBROTHER ; P. CURTIS ; P. MEIER ; M. LIVINGSTON ; J. HOLMES |BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Youth alcohol consumption has declined significantly during the past 15 years in many high-income countries, which may have significant public health benefits. However, if the reductions in drinking occur mainly among lighte[...]Rapport
J. KERR ; C. TOMPKINS ; W. TOMASZEWSKI ; S. DICKENS ; R. GRIMSHAW ; N. WRIGHT ; M. BARNARD | London : Ministry of Justice | 2011Aim: To examine the implementation of six pilot Dedicated Drug Courts (DDCs) dealing with drug misusing offenders, which were introduced to magistrates' courts in England and Wales from 2004. To look at the DDCs' potential for reducing drug us[...]Article : Périodique
This study is the second to use national survey data to assess the effect of comprehensive state tobacco control programs on adult cigarette smoking. Data are drawn from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (1991-2006) and reveal consi[...]Article : Périodique
E. F. S. KANER ; H. O. DICKINSON ; F. BEYER ; E. PIENAAR ; C. SCHLESINGER ; F. CAMPBELL ; J. B. SAUNDERS ; B. BURNAND ; N. HEATHER |ISSUES: Numerous studies have reported that brief interventions delivered in primary care are effective in reducing excessive drinking. However, much of this work has been criticised for being clinically unrepresentative. This review aimed to as[...]Article : Périodique
In order to quantify the effectiveness of family interventions in preventing and reducing adolescent illicit drug use, we conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. We searched the Cochrane Database of Syste[...]Article : Périodique
AIMS: This analysis was performed to critique intervention studies targeted at decreasing alcohol use in college students for the purpose of (1) synthesizing the various types of interventions and outcomes used, (2) evaluating the effectiveness [...]Article : Périodique
R. MCGOVERN ; J. NEWHAM ; M. ADDISON ; M. HICKMAN ; E. KANER |BACKGROUND AND AIM: Parental substance use is a major public health and safeguarding concern. There have been a number of trials examining interventions targeting this risk factor. We aimed to estimate the effectiveness of psychosocial intervent[...]Article : Périodique
G. E. BEKKERING ; D. MARIEN ; O. PARYLO ; K. HANNES |A review of the effectiveness and potential harms of self-help groups in substance-misusing adolescents was performed. Twelve studies were examined. All studies were case series with important methodological shortcomings. The findings of these s[...]