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REDUCTION DE CONSOMMATION |
Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (229)
Article : Périodique
C. FARREN ; A. FARRELL ; A. HAGERTY ; C. MCHUGH |BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is a substantial problem, causing early death and great economic burden. Research has highlighted the potential positive impact of technological interventions, such as smartphone applications (app)[...]Article : Périodique
B. ROLLAND ; C. BENCE ; O. COTTENCIN |FRANÇAIS : Les données épidémiologiques dont nous disposons aujourd'hui montrent qu'il existe manifestement des profils très variés de patients alcoolodépendants, avec des trajectoires évolutives et un pronostic parfois radicalement opposés. Po[...]Brochure
Cet outil de réduction des risques s'adresse au grand public. Il est composé d'une partie regroupant des informations sur la consommation d'alcool et les risques engendrés ainsi que d'une seconde partie avec des conseils pratiques, des outils d'[...]Rapport
European Commission, Committee on National Alcohol Policy and Action (CNAPA) | Bruxelles : Commission Européenne / European Commission | 2014The main objectives of the Action Plan are to address alcohol related harm among youth, and on heavy episodic drinking (binge drinking), and thus to support achieving the goal of the Strategy to reduce alcohol related harm. The Action Plan focus[...]Article : Périodique
Dans les soins à proposer aux personnes en difficulté avec l'alcool, partisans de l'abstinence et de la réduction de la consommation se sont longtemps opposés. Aujourd'hui, ces deux objectifs peuvent être envisagés en fonction de chaque patient.[...]Article : Périodique
Background and Objective: Recent research has suggested a decline in alcohol use among students, however, only a few papers offer to explain why adolescents are drinking less. According to ESPAD, adolescents' alcohol use is decreasing in Europe,[...]Article : Périodique
ISSUES: Today's teenagers have been described as a sober generation and we asked: 'What is known about the recent decline in youth drinking?' APPROACH: A literature review (2005-2017). KEY FINDINGS: Research from wealthier parts of the world [...]Article : Périodique
W. QUENTIN ; S. NEUBAUER ; R. LEIDL ; H. H. KONIG |Objectives: This paper reviews the international literature that employed time-series analysis to evaluate the effects of advertising bans on aggregate consumption of cigarettes or tobacco. Methods: A systematic search of the literature was co[...]Article : Périodique
AIMS OF THE STUDY: Controlled drinking as a therapy goal for problematic alcohol use is still a matter for debate, especially with regard to dependent drinkers. Furthermore, few structured controlled drinking programmes have been evaluated. The [...]Rapport
This fact sheet shows how alcohol consumption undermines commitments to achieve 13 of the 17 United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), impacting on a range of health-related indicators, such as child health, infectious diseases and ro[...]Article : Périodique
J. REHM ; M. X. REHM ; H. ALHO ; A. ALLAMANI ; H. J. AUBIN ; G. BÜHRINGER ; J. B. DAEPPEN ; U. FRICK ; A. GUAL ; N. HEATHER |Aim: To describe guidelines and common practices for alcohol dependence treatment in Europe. Design: Systematic and qualitative review; for each country, guidelines were identified via systematic literature research, followed by interviews with[...]Article : Périodique
V. BAGNARDI ; E. SORINI ; D. DISALVATORE ; V. ASSI ; G. CORRAO ; R. DE STEFANI |AIMS: To evaluate differences in the individual alcohol consumption after a community-based prevention programme. DESIGN SETTINGS AND PARTICIPANTS: 'Alcohol, less is better' is a controlled intervention trial. The intervention adopted a communit[...]Article : Périodique
S. DUMONT ; P. MARQUES-VIDAL ; T. FAVROD-COUNE ; J. M. THELER ; J. M. GASPOZ ; B. BROERS ; I. GUESSOUS |Objective: Evidence on the impact of legislative changes on individual alcohol consumption is limited. Using an observational study design, we assessed trends in individual alcohol consumption of a Swiss adult population following the public pol[...]Article : Périodique
CONTEXT: Potentially effective environmental strategies have been recommended to reduce heavy alcohol use among college students. However, studies to date on environmental prevention strategies are few in number and have been limited by their no[...]Brochure
Ce guide a pour objectif de vous aider à réfléchir à votre consommation d'alcool et à vous informer. Vous y trouverez des conseils et des outils pour réduire votre consommation et les risques pour votre santé. Initialement créé et diffusé par [...]Article : Périodique
Confusion and controversy related to the potential for cannabis use to cause harm, or alternatively to provide benefit, continues globally. This issue has grown in intensity and importance with the increased recognition of the public health impl[...]Bulletin : Périodique
Courrier des Addictions (Le), Vol.17, n°2 Suppl. - Avril-mai-juin 2015 - D'après la 8e édition de l'Albatros
Albatros, congrès international d'addictologie (5-6 juin 2015; Paris) ; D. TOUZEAU, Coordonnateur ; J. P. MADIOU | 2015Article : Périodique
INTRODUCTION: There is currently no good explanation for the decline in adolescent drinking reported for many Western countries in recent years. As modern computer gaming is highly exciting and socially rewarding, it may function as a substitute[...]Article : Périodique
K. UJHELYI GOMEZ ; L. GOODWIN ; L. JACKSON ; A. JONES ; A. CHISHOLM ; A. K. ROSE |BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Alcohol use by pregnant and parenting women can have serious and long-lasting consequences for both the mother and offspring. We reviewed the evidence for psychosocial interventions to reduce maternal drinking. DESIGN: Lite[...]Article : Périodique
H. R. WHITE ; Y. JIAO ; A. E. RAY ; D. HUH ; D. C. ATKINS ; M. E. LARIMER ; K. FROMME ; W. R. CORBIN ; J. S. BAER ; J. W. LABRIE ; E. Y. MUN |Objective: This study examined whether brief motivational interventions (BMIs) designed for reducing heavy drinking among college students have secondary effects on reducing marijuana use. Method: The data came from Project INTEGRATE, which com[...]Article : Périodique
FRANÇAIS : Objectifs - Cette étude décrit le recours à l'arrêt progressif comparé à l'arrêt sans réduction préalable parmi les fumeurs reçus en consultation de tabacologie en France. Méthodes - Les données de suivi de 28 156 fumeurs adultes re[...]Article : Périodique
Cet antalgique opioïde, qui a aussi des effets sérotoninergiques et noradrénergiques, expose à des dépendances et des syndromes de sevrage lors d'un arrêt. Anticiper le rebond douloureux, diminuer de 10 % toutes les 1 à 4 semaines, voire propose[...]Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND: Few countries have developed detailed legislative proposals for legalizing cannabis. New Zealand recently released the Cannabis Legalization and Control Bill (CLCB) that will be the subject of a referendum in September 2020. AIMS: [...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH: The Moti-4 intervention, in which motivational interviewing, self-monitoring, and strengthening behavioral control are used, was developed in the Netherlands in response to several rapid assessments of problematic use of cannabis among[...]Article : Périodique
R. GOMAJEE ; F. EL-KHOURY ; M. GOLDBERG ; M. ZINS ; C. LEMOGNE ; E. WIERNIK ; E. LEQUY-FLAHAULT ; L. ROMANELLO ; I. KOUSIGNIAN ; M. MELCHIOR |Importance: The electronic cigarette (EC) has become popular among smokers who wish to reduce their tobacco use levels or quit smoking, but its effectiveness as a cessation aid is uncertain. Objective: To examine the association of regular EC u[...]Article : Périodique
E. LEAL-LOPEZ ; C. MORENO-MALDONADO ; J. INCHLEY ; B. DEFORCHE ; T. VAN HAVERE ; J. VAN DAMME ; T. BUIJS ; I. SANCHEZ-QUEIJA ; D. CURRIE ; A. VIENO ; B. DE CLERCQ |Background: Previous research found inconsistent associations between alcohol control policies and socioeconomic inequality with adolescent drinking outcomes. This study expands the focus beyond individual associations to examine whether a combi[...]Rapport
De nombreux jeunes gens sont admis aux services d'accueil des urgences pour une intoxication éthylique aiguë. Lors de ce passage, confrontés aux conséquences négatives de leur consommation les jeunes peuvent plus facilement accepter de remettre [...]Article : Périodique
Problématique de la revue : Nous avons examiné les données probantes concernant l'efficacité et l'innocuité du baclofène dans le traitement des personnes ayant des troubles liés à la consommation d'alcool, et qui sont alcooliques, afin de parve[...]Article : Périodique
R. AGABIO ; R. SAULLE ; S. ROSNER ; S. MINOZZI |Principaux messages de la revue : Nous avons examiné les données probantes de l'efficacité et de la sécurité du baclofène dans le traitement des personnes souffrant de troubles de l’usage d'alcool (TUAL) afin d'atteindre et de maintenir l'abstin[...]Article : Périodique
Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is a devastating illness for which effective treatments are lacking. Studies over the last two decades have shown that baclofen, a GABA-B agonist, could be a promising treatment for AUD. However, the efficacy of baclof[...]Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: There are a limited number of pharmacotherapies licensed for alcohol use disorders (AUDs). Baclofen is a gamma-aminobutyric acid B (GABA-B) agonist which is used increasingly as an off-label treatment. A meta-analysis of ran[...]Rapport
Le baclofène fait l'objet de débats passionnés et passionnels. La mission de la SFA n'est pas de s'inscrire dans ce cadre, mais de fournir aux professionnels et aux patients les données scientifiques publiées de façon à ce que chacun puisse se f[...]Article : Périodique
H. BRENDRYEN ; I. O. LUND ; A. B. JOHANSEN ; M. RIKSHEIM ; S. NESVAG ; F. DUCKERT |Aims: To compare a brief versus a brief plus intensive self-help version of 'Balance', a fully automated online alcohol intervention, on self-reported alcohol consumption. Design: A pragmatic randomized controlled trial. Participants in both c[...]Rapport
A. PASQUEREAU ; R. GUIGNARD ; R. ANDLER ; F. VERRIER ; J. POURCHEZ ; J. B. RICHARD ; V. NGUYEN THANH ; Groupe Baromètre de Santé publique France 2017 | Saint-Maurice : Santé publique France | Baromètres santé | 2019POINTS CLÉS : - En 2017, en France métropolitaine, les vapoteurs âgés de 18 à 75 ans ont quasiment tous une expérience avec le tabac, en tant que fumeurs actuels ou ex-fumeurs. - La part de fumeurs quotidiens a diminué (de 64,5 % à 39,7 %) che[...]Article : Périodique
C. M. CHEN ; K. L. CHANG ; L. LIN ; J. L. LEE |We examined the influence of cigarette taxes on tobacco consumption, with an emphasis on smokers’ choice between reducing cigarette consumption and switching brands. We constructed three scenario-based models to study the following two subjects:[...]Article : Périodique
This study assessed the effectiveness of Refuse, Remove, Reasons (RRR), a universal classroom-based substance abuse prevention program for urban and suburban high school students. A total of 1,352 adolescents were part of either a treatment (n =[...]Article : Périodique
D. M. KAZEMI ; M. J. LEVINE ; J. DMOCHOWSKI ; Q. SHOU ; I. ANGBING |Introduction: Alcohol consumption and illicit drug use among college students are national public health concerns. Mandated students who have violated campus alcohol policies often are at higher risk for heavy drinking and illicit drug use. Pur[...]Article : Périodique
D. M. KAZEMI ; J. DMOCHOWSKI ; L. M. SUN ; K. GRADY ; M. A. NIES ; S. WALFORD |Background & Aims: This study investigated high-risk drinking and polydrug use (PU) over 6 months for freshmen college students. Methods: The Brief Alcohol Screening and Intervention for College Students (BASICS) brief motivational interviewing [...]Article : Périodique
T. CARNEY ; B. J. MYERS ; J. LOUW ; C. I. OKWUNDU |BACKGROUND: Adolescent substance use is a major problem in and of itself, and because it acts as a risk factor for other problem behaviours. As substance use during adolescence can lead to adverse and often long-term health and social consequenc[...]Article : Périodique
T. CARNEY ; B. J. MYERS ; J. LOUW ; C. I. OKWUNDU |Background: Adolescent substance use is a major problem, in and of itself and because it acts as a risk factor for other problem behaviours. As substance use during adolescence can lead to adverse and often long-term health and social consequenc[...]Article : Périodique
Brief interventions aimed at reducing alcohol use among youth may interrupt a possible developmental progression to more serious substance use if they can also affect the use of other illicit drugs. This meta-analysis examined the findings of re[...]Article : Périodique
C. LAPORTE ; B. PEREIRA ; O. BLANC ; B. ESCHALIER ; S. KINOUANI ; P. M. LLORCA ; G. BROUSSE ; P. VORILHON |FRANÇAIS : En 2017, un quart des français de 15 à 25 ans consommaient du cannabis mensuellement et 80 % d'entre eux ont consulté un médecin généraliste dans l'année. L'objectif de l'étude Canabic était d'évaluer l'impact d'une intervention brèv[...]Article : Périodique
C. LAPORTE ; H. VAILLANT-ROUSSEL ; B. PEREIRA ; O. BLANC ; B. ESCHALIER ; S. KINOUANI ; G. BROUSSE ; P. M. LLORCA ; P. VORILHON |PURPOSE: Brief intervention to reduce cannabis is a promising technique that could be adapted for use in primary care, but it has not been well studied in this setting. We tested the efficacy of a brief intervention conducted by general practiti[...]Brochure
Ce livret s'adresse au grand public et à toute personne s'interrogeant sur sa consommation de cannabis ou celle d'un proche. Adapté d'un outil conçu par le Centre canadien sur les dépendances et l'usage de substance (CCDUS), il regroupe des con[...]Rapport
CCSA (Canadian Centre on Substance Use and Addiction) (Ottawa, ON) | Ottawa, ON : CCDUS (Centre canadien sur les dépendances et l'usage de substances) | 2022Le guide a pour but de vous aider à réfléchir à votre consommation de cannabis et à vous informer sur cette drogue. Vous y trouverez des conseils et des outils pour réduire votre consommation et les risques pour la santé. Vous pouvez utiliser l[...]Article : Périodique
Background: National programs that reduce adolescent cannabis use warrant renewed attention in light of current discussions to reform cannabis legislation, including the possibility of legalization for recreational use. This study measures the s[...]Rapport
M. WEIER ; G. C. K. CHAN ; C. QUINN ; L. HIDES ; W. HALL | Brisbane : Centre for Youth Substance Abuse Research (CYSAR) | 2016We investigate the change in life-time and past year use of cannabis in young Australians aged 14 to 25. Using the Australian National Drug Strategy Household Survey years 1998 to 2013, we looked at lifetime and past year cannabis use, age of f[...]Article : Périodique
Background: Heavy cannabis use has been associated with negative outcomes, particularly among individuals who begin use in adolescence. Motives for cannabis use can predict frequency of use and negative use-related problems. The purpose of the c[...]Article : Périodique
Aims: To test (1) whether abstinence and reduction in illicit psychoactive drug use were associated with changes in health outcomes in primary care patients and (2) whether these associations varied by drug type. Design: Secondary analysis of d[...]Article : Périodique
Background and Objectives: Some countries require graphic warnings on cigarette packages, and other countries, including the United States, may follow that lead. A few studies have produced findings suggesting that graphic warnings may have effe[...]