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Thésaurus mots-clés > Epidémiologie : variables et méthodes > Méthodes > FACTEUR PREDICTIF
FACTEUR PREDICTIFSynonyme(s)FACTEUR DE PREDICTION |
Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (269)
Article : Périodique
C. COYLE ; J. BRAMHAM ; N. DUNDON ; M. MOYNIHAN ; A. CARR |Background: Previous research has consistently shown the negative impact that peers can have on adolescent substance use patterns. Few studies have examined the positive influence adolescents can have on their peers. This study aimed to examine [...]Article : Périodique
IMPORTANCE: The prevalence of underage alcohol use has been studied extensively, but binge drinking among youth in the United States is not yet well understood. In particular, adolescents may drink much larger amounts than the threshold (5 drink[...]Article : Périodique
Background: Many electronic cigarette (EC) users reduce cigarette consumption without completely quitting. It is important to assess the characteristics and experiences of these users, commonly called "dual users", in comparison with EC users wh[...]Périodique
C. J. STRIKE ; W. GNAM ; K. URBANOSKI ; B. FISCHER ; D. C. MARSH ; M. MILLSON | 2005ENGLISH : Factors predicting 2-year retention in methadone maintenance and the impact of repeat treatment episodes on retention are examined. Data (n=9555 episodes) were drawn from a population-based treatment registry and analyses were perfor[...]Périodique
NAREVIC E. ; T. F. GARRITY ; SCHOENBERG N. E. ; M. L. HILLER ; J. M. WEBSTER ; C. G. LEUKEFELD ; M. STATON-TINDALL | 2006ENGLISH : Negative health consequences of illicit drug use, such as cardiovascular complications and infectious diseases, increase the likelihood of the need for health care. However, evidence suggests that, with the exception of emergency ser[...]Périodique
NAREVIC E. ; T. F. GARRITY ; SCHOENBERG N. E. ; M. L. HILLER ; J. M. WEBSTER ; C. G. LEUKEFELD ; M. STATON-TINDALL | 2006ENGLISH : Negative health consequences of illicit drug use, such as cardiovascular complications and infectious diseases, increase the likelihood of the need for health care. However, evidence suggests that, with the exception of emergency ser[...]Article : Périodique
KO C. H. ; J. Y. YEN ; C. F. YEN ; H. C. LIN ; M. J. YANG |The aim of the study is to determine the incidence and remission rates for Internet addiction and the associated predictive factors in young adolescents over a 1-year follow-up. This was a prospective, population-based investigation. Five hundre[...]Article : Périodique
Standardized family-based interventions are the most effective way of preventing or treating adolescent substance abuse and delinquency. This paper first reviews the incidence of adolescent substance abuse worldwide emphasizing gender and causes[...]Article : Périodique
M. GRALL-BRONNEC ; M. GUILLOU-LANDREAT ; J. CAILLON ; C. DUBERTRET ; L. ROMO ; I. CODINA ; I. CHEREAU-BOUDET ; C. LANÇON ; M. AURIACOMBE ; J. B. HARDOUIN ; G. CHALLET-BOUJU |Background and Aims: Few studies have been conducted on the long-term evolution of gambling disorder (GD). The aim of this study was to identify factors that could predict GD relapse. Methods: Data were part of a dataset from a large 5-year coh[...]Périodique
S. SUSSMAN ; C. W. DENT | 2004ENGLISH : This paper reports the prediction of marijuana use cessation among young adults who were regular users 5 years earlier. Social, attitude, intrapersonal, violence-related, drug use, and demographic baseline measures served as predicto[...]Article : Périodique
D. LEWER ; J. FREER ; E. KING ; S. LARNEY ; L. DEGENHARDT ; E. J. TWEED ; V. D. HOPE ; M. HARRIS ; T. MILLAR ; A. HAYWARD ; D. CICCARONE ; K. I. MORLEY |AIMS: To summarize evidence on the frequency and predictors of health-care utilization among people who use illicit drugs. DESIGN: Systematic search of MEDLINE, EMBASE and PsychINFO for observational studies reporting health-care utilization pub[...]Article : Périodique
Objective: To test the specificity of the association between tobacco advertising and youth smoking initiation. Design: Longitudinal survey with a 30 month interval. Setting: 21 public schools in three German states. Participants: A total of [...]Article : Périodique
The purpose of this preliminary study was to examine associations between leaving home to engage in bingo or gambling activity and indices of physical and mental health and social support among a representative community cohort of 1016 elderly p[...]Périodique
YEH M. Y. ; I. C. CHIANG ; S. Y. HUANG | 2006ENGLISH : This study explored the differences in the risk factors associated with alcohol use, problem drinking, and related consequences between male and female high school students in eastern Taiwan. A total of 771 10th grade students, inclu[...]Article : Périodique
INTRODUCTION: Little is known about sociodemographic and macro-level predictors of persistent smoking when one has developed a health condition that is likely caused by smoking. AIMS AND METHODS: We investigate the impact of gender, education, [...]Article : Périodique
V. BILANO ; S. GILMOUR ; T. MOFFIET ; E. TURSAN D'ESPAIGNET ; G. A. STEVENS ; A. COMMAR ; F. TUYL ; I. HUDSON ; K. SHIBUYA |Background: Countries have agreed on reduction targets for tobacco smoking stipulated in the WHO global monitoring framework, for achievement by 2025. In an analysis of data for tobacco smoking prevalence from nationally representative survey da[...]Article : Périodique
Purpose: Electronic cigarettes are marketed as a tool to give up or reduce cigarette smoking, and their use has risen sharply in recent years. There is concern that use is increasing particularly among adolescents and that they are not being use[...]Article : Périodique
Swedish cross-sectional survey data on young individuals aged 12-18-year-old was used to analyse school-class based peer effects in binge drinking, smoking and illicit-drug use. Significant and positive peer effects were found for all three acti[...]Article : Périodique
C. L. BROMAN ; M. K. WRIGHT ; S. H. CHOI ; Y. WANG |Background: For some, substance use changes over the life course, but not for others. Because of the devastation caused to individual lives and to society by drug use, the issue of who among young adults continues drug use into early adulthood i[...]Article : Périodique
E. VAN BEURDEN ; A. ZASK ; L. BROOKS ; DIGHT R. |OBJECTIVES: Effectiveness of strategies to counter injurious risk-taking in adolescents depends on the degree to which behaviors are modifiable or intrinsic to a sensation-seeking personality. Alcohol consumption is often targeted because it is [...]Article : Périodique
Objective: To determine if higher potency cannabis is associated with earlier progression to regular cannabis use, daily cannabis use, and cannabis use disorder symptom onset. Methods: Data sources were the Michigan Longitudinal Study, an ongoi[...]Article : Périodique
G. AIRAGNES ; C. LEMOGNE ; A. GUEGUEN ; N. HOERTEL ; M. GOLDBERG ; F. LIMOSIN ; M. ZINS |BACKGROUND: Hostility has been found to be positively associated with alcohol intake in cross-sectional studies. Our aim was to examine prospectively the long-lasting association of hostility with alcohol consumption. METHODS: We included 10,6[...]Article : Périodique
Introduction: The main aim of this study is to improve our knowledge on binge drinking behavior in adolescents. In particular, we tested a model of predictors of binge drinking focusing on boredom proneness; we also examined the predictive and m[...]Périodique
W. R. STANTON ; B. R. FLAY ; C. R. COLDER ; P. MEHTA | 2004Very few studies have defined trajectories of smoking. In the present study, we modeled growth in adolescent smoking and empirically identified prototypical trajectories. We conceptualized escalation of smoking as a growth process and modeled ra[...]Périodique
J. R. SCHROEDER ; C. A. LATKIN ; D. R. HOOVER ; CURRY A. D. ; KNOWLTON A. R. ; D. D. CELENTANO | 2001ENGLISH : PURPOSE: The nature of competing social environmental factors' influence on substance abuse is unclear. A longitudinal study was undertaken to determine the relative power of social network and neighborhood characteristics to predict[...]Périodique
FICKENSCHER A. ; NOVINS D. K. ; MANSON S. M. | 2006ENGLISH : Few studies to date have addressed illicit (i.e., nonceremonial) peyote use among American Indians (AIs). Participants were 89 AI adolescents admitted to a tribally operated residential substance abuse treatment program (RSATP) betwe[...]Rapport
Selon les études de prévalence réalisées en France au niveau national, la pratique des jeux d'argent et de hasard est élevée (47,2 % des 18 à 75 ans au cours de l'année écoulée). Les activités qui concernent les jeux d'argent et de pur hasard (g[...]Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND: Preventing injection drug use among vulnerable youth is critical for reducing serious drug-related harms. Addiction treatment is one evidence-based intervention to decrease problematic substance use; however, youth frequently report [...]Article : Périodique
Intention and willingness to use drugs are proximal predictors of drug use; however, willingness to use requires more research to inform prevention efforts. This study examines willingness to use drugs among electronic dance music (EDM) party at[...]Article : Périodique
Clients' perceptions and attitudes toward methadone treatment programs are frequently overlooked in substance abuse research. Given the importance of methadone maintenance as a harm-reduction strategy and clients' concerns about treatment, it is[...]Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND: Electronic cigarettes are often used to promote cessation. Only a few studies have explored the motivations for e-cigarette experimentation among young adults. OBJECTIVES: The goals of this study were to assess the intention to try [...]Périodique
Interpersonal maladjustment as predictor of mothers' response to a relational parenting intervention
SUCHMAN N. E. ; MAC MAHON T. J. ; LUTHAR S. S. | 2004ENGLISH : In previous work, Luthar and Suchman (2000, Development cqc Psychopathology; 12, 235) reported results of a randomized clinical trial testing the efficacy of the Relational Psychotherapy Mothers' Group (RPMG) for methadone-maintained[...]Article : Périodique
Although the correlation between experience of intimate partner violence (IPV) and substance use among women has been well-established, there is no consensus on whether or how IPV impacts subsequent substance use behaviors or treatment success. [...]Article : Périodique
S. BOURION-BEDES ; A. SIMIREA ; P. DI PATRIZIO ; O. MULLER ; I. CLERC-URMES ; A. SY ; R. SCHWAN ; S. VIENNET ; C. BAUMANN |Premature discontinuation of substance use disorder (SUD) treatment is a leading factor associated with poor outcomes. The aim of the study was to investigate factors associated with early dropout among individuals with SUD receiving outpatient [...]Article : Périodique
L. A. ATTAIAA ; S. SICARD ; F. BECK ; C. MARIMOUTOU ; A. MAYET ; 7th European Public Health Conference (21 November 2014; Glasgow) |Background: According to the Gateway theory (GT), licit drugs use lead to cannabis use, which can itself be followed by the initiation of other illicit drugs (OID). The aim of this study was to evaluate if the order of initiation sequence could [...]Article : Périodique
N. MESSAADI ; M. CALAFIORE ; F. RICHARD ; A. DUHAMEL ; S. BAYEN ; O. COTTENCIN |FRANÇAIS : Introduction : Les jeux d'argent et de hasard augmentent en France. Les facteurs prédictifs de jeux excessifs ont été identifiés pour le poker en ligne mais pas pour le jeu en tournoi. Méthode : une étude épidémiologique observatio[...]Article : Périodique
V. BELACKOVA ; J. VACEK ; B. JANIKOVA ; V. MRAVCIK ; T. ZABRANSKY ; L. IVANOVOVA ; L. CSEMY |Background: In several EU countries, synthetic cathinone (SC) use has spread among injecting drug users (IDUs); it has been linked to risk of dependence and HIV/HCV transmission. Aims: To analyze the association between dependence and risky inje[...]Article : Périodique
OBJECTIVE: To study patterns of co-occurrence of lifetime DSM-III-R alcohol disorders in a household sample. METHODS: Data came from the National Comorbidity Survey (NCS), a nationally representative household survey. Diagnoses were based on a[...]Article : Périodique
This study seeks to determine the extent to which ecstasy use in Canada has been normalized. Drawing from the 2004 Canadian Addiction Survey, this study tests whether gender, education and economic status remain relevant predictors of ecstasy us[...]Article : Périodique
I. INGRAM ; P. J. KELLY ; F. P. DEANE ; A. L. BAKER ; M. C. W. GOH ; D. K. RAFTERY ; G. A. DINGLE |ISSUES: Despite the serious implications of loneliness on health and wellbeing, little is understood about this experience across people with substance use problems. This systematic review aimed to examine: (i) correlates and predictors of lonel[...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH: Objectives. We examined the longitudinal effect of schools' drug policies on student marijuana use. Methods. We used data from the International Youth Development Study, which surveyed state-representative samples of students from Vic[...]Article : Périodique
This study identified protective and risk factors of cannabis use initiation, including expectancies and social anxiety. A questionnaire was completed twice by 877 teenagers. Logistic regressions, mediation and moderation analyses were performed[...]Article : Périodique
Background: Adolescent substance use has been widely related to different individual, school, family and community factors. Yet, the number of studies with all these variables together in a model from an ecological perspective is still low, and [...]Article : Périodique
FRANÇAIS : La maladie alcoolique chez les femmes est restée longtemps négligée. Taboue sur le plan culturel, elle l'était probablement aussi encore dans le domaine de la recherche et de la clinique. Mais cela change depuis certaines études réce[...]Article : Périodique
Despite the adverse effects associated with marijuana abuse and dependence, marijuana is becoming more common-place in activities such as driving. Previous literature has discussed the high rates of cocaine, opioid and benzodiazepine use among u[...]Article : Périodique
Objective: Building upon the normalization literature, the present study tests the relationship between age and the use of marijuana, cocaine, and ecstasy. The purpose of the research is to (1) evaluate whether age remains a strong predictor of [...]Article : Périodique
Background. Motivational models for marijuana use have focused on reasons to use marijuana, but rarely consider motives to abstain. Objectives: We examined how both adolescent marijuana abstinence motives and use motives contribute to marijuan[...]Périodique
P. L. ELLICKSON ; E. J. D'AMICO ; R. L. COLLINS ; D. J. KLEIN | 2005Tobacco, alcohol, and marijuana are among the most commonly used drugs during adolescence. Initiation of marijuana use typically peaks at age 15, with risk of initiation continuing throughout adolescence. The goal of the current study was to pro[...]Article : Périodique
H. EHRENREICH ; L. NAHAPETYAN ; P. ORPINAS ; X. SONG |Rising marijuana use and its lowered perceived risk among adolescents highlight the importance of examining patterns of marijuana use over time. This study identified trajectories of marijuana use among adolescents followed from middle through h[...]Article : Périodique
OBJECTIVES: To assess the influence of media use and perceived risk on marijuana use outcomes. METHODS: With survey data from 750 US young adults, structural equation modeling tested how attitudes, behaviors, and behavioral intention specific [...]