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Thésaurus mots-clés > Epidémiologie : variables et méthodes > Méthodes > FACTEUR PREDICTIF
FACTEUR PREDICTIFSynonyme(s)FACTEUR DE PREDICTION |
Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (269)
Article : Périodique
Afin de mieux connaître les liens entre les conduites agressives et la consommation d'alcool, une enquête épidémiologique fondée sur la méthode des quotas a été réalisée auprès de 2019 personnes représentatives de la population des 18-65 ans hab[...]Périodique
SMUCKER BARNWEL S. V. ; M. EARLEYWINE ; E. B. GORDIS | 2006ENGLISH : The present study confirmed findings that alcohol moderates the link between cannabis use and dependence. The study examined a large, diverse national sample of 856 people who consumed cannabis and alcohol at least twice per week. Th[...]Périodique
S. R. TATE ; S. A. BROWN ; UNROD M. ; D. E. RAMO | 2004ENGLISH : Objective: This study examined the context of initial posttreatment substance use episodes and 1-year treatment outcomes among substance abusers in relation to Axis I psychiatric diagnoses. Method: Of the 210 adults meeting DSM-III-R[...]Article : Périodique
H. CHABROL ; J. CHASSAGNE ; J. BRONCHAIN ; P. RAYNAL ; K. B. CAREY |Background: The Marijuana Motives Measure (MMM) is commonly used to explore the role of motives in cannabis use and related problems. A recent study suggested that a new Health motives subscale (using cannabis to improve sleep, form, energy, app[...]Périodique
MEDHI G. K. ; HAZARIKA N. C. ; MAHANTA J. | 2006ENGLISH : An epidemiological study on alcohol and tobacco (smoking and nonsmoked tobacco) use was carried out in tea garden population of Assam, one of the largest agroindustries of India. A total sample of 2,264 individuals (male, 1,033; fema[...]Article : Périodique
Background: Polydrug use has been implicated in driving a "fourth wave" of the overdose crisis in North America, specifically through concurrent use of stimulants and opioids, especially fentanyl. In France, however, heroin has historically been[...]Article : Périodique
Cannabis is traversing an extraordinary journey from an illicit substance to a legal one, due in part to an unprecedented wave of bottom-up law reform through successful citizen ballot initiatives. Yet, even in states that have legalized recreat[...]Article : Périodique
Research on the association between marijuana use and intimate partner violence (IPV) has generated inconsistent findings, and has been primarily based on cross-sectional data. We examined whether husbands' and wives' marijuana use predicted bot[...]Article : Périodique
J. M. ALEXANDRE ; L. FOURNET ; S. MORICEAU ; K. HYVES ; F. SERRE ; J. DUBERNET ; S. SARRAM ; C. BAZZANI ; L. LAMBERT ; E. BAILLET ; M. AURIACOMBE |Au cours des deux dernières décennies, les nouvelles connaissances issues de la recherche ont graduellement conduit à une révolution conceptuelle en addictologie, passant d'une approche cloisonnée basée sur les effets des substances à une approc[...]Article : Périodique
Objective: Research on substance use motives typically examines each substance separately. However, simultaneous alcohol and marijuana (SAM) use - that is, using alcohol and marijuana at the same time so that their effixis overlap - is common am[...]Article : Périodique
This study examined marijuana-use motives and protective behavioral strategies (PBS) as within- and between-subject predictors of marijuana-related outcomes. Furthermore, we explored differences between a specific marijuana-related event (i.e., [...]Article : Périodique
Background: Recent studies consistently indicate high rates of delay discounting in drug users, which refers to a strong tendency to devaluate delayed rewards. Many addiction treatment programs however, place high demands on the ability to postp[...]Article : Périodique
Background: THC can be measured in blood up to a month after last intake in heavy cannabis users. The cognitive deficits during abstinence have been hypothesized to be at least in part due to residual THC in brain. To which extent THC accumulati[...]Article : Périodique
Background: The developmental trajectory of problematic substance use (PSU) with associated risk and compensatory factors in adolescence has not been studied intensively. Method: PSU over 7 years between adolescence and adulthood was studied. T[...]Article : Périodique
Illicit drug sales present a public health issue that results in proliferation of drug use-related problems, like overdose deaths, stemming from use of illicit drugs. However, there remain gaps in understanding of psychosocial and developmental [...]Article : Périodique
R. E. TARTER ; D. FISHBEIN ; L. KIRISCI ; A. MEZZICH ; T. RIDENOUR ; M. VANYUKOV |AIMS. This study examined the contribution of transmissible risk, in conjunction with family and peer contextual factors during childhood and adolescence, on the development of cannabis use disorder in adulthood. DESIGN. The family high-risk des[...]Périodique
Increasing evidence indicates that substance abusers are impaired in cognitive-executive control tasks relying on different functional systems converging in the prefrontal cortex (PFC). Different PFC functional systems relevant to addiction have[...]Article : Périodique
The aims of this study are to identify the most powerful predictors of school dropout and to determine how stable they are over time. Two generations of White French-speaking boys and girls from 12 to 16 years old (n = 791 in 1974, n = 791 in 19[...]Article : Périodique
I. N. DEFOE ; A. KHURANA ; L. M. BETANCOURT ; H. HURT ; D. ROMER |AIMS: To determine whether cannabis use during adolescence can increase risk not only for cannabis use disorder (CUD) but also for conduct problems, potentially mediated by exposure to peers who use cannabis. DESIGN, SETTING, PARTICIPANTS: Long[...]Article : Périodique
E. LAUNONEN ; H. ALHO ; E. KOTOVIRTA ; I. WALLACE ; K. SIMOJOKI |Background: Diversion (i.e. selling or giving away) of opioid maintenance treatment (OMT) medications is a challenge that concerns many units providing OMT worldwide and tools for prevention are needed. The object of this study was to examine th[...]Article : Périodique
The overall purpose of this study was to explore the alcohol consumption patterns of adolescents by beverage type. A total of 705 primarily 9th grade students were recruited to participate in this study in the spring of 2002. Alcoholic beverage [...]Article : Périodique
W. Y. WAN ; D. WEATHERBURN ; G. WARDLAW ; V. SARAFIDIS ; G. SARA |Background: Direct evidence of the effect of drug seizures on drug use and drug-related harm is fairly sparse. The aim of this study was to see whether seizures of heroin, cocaine and ATS predict the number of people arrested for use and possess[...]Article : Périodique
R. ALATI ; E. MALONEY ; D. M. HUTCHINSON ; J. M. NAJMAN ; R. P. MATTICK ; W. BOR ; G. M. WILLIAMS |OBJECTIVE: This study examines whether a mother's style of parenting at child age 5 years predicts problematic patterns of drinking in adolescence, after controlling for relevant individual, maternal and social risk factors. METHODS: Data were[...]Article : Périodique
We examined gender-specific factors, which might be related to adolescent gambling behavior, using a comprehensive set of predictors from neighborhood, school, family, peer, and intrapersonal domains. Discriminate function analyses revealed a un[...]