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FACTEUR PREDICTIFSynonyme(s)FACTEUR DE PREDICTION |
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Article : Périodique
C. L. ROWE ; W. WANG ; GREENBAUM P. ; H. A. LIDDLE |ENGLISH : Incarcerated adolescents are among the most vulnerable groups for STD infection, and substance abuse is prevalent in over half of this population. Substance abuse and HIV/STD-associated risk behaviors are closely linked among juvenil[...]Article : Périodique
B. E. MEYERSON ; A. DAVIS ; J. D. AGLEY ; D. J. SHANNON ; C. A. LAWRENCE ; P. T. RYDER ; K. RITCHIE ; R. GASSMAN |Background: Pharmacies have much to contribute to the health of people who inject drugs (PWID) and to community efforts in HIV and hepatitis C (HCV) prevention through syringe access. However, little is known about what predicts pharmacy syringe[...]NouveautéArticle : Périodique
ENGLISH : The goal of this study was to test whether clinician-rated regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) as rendered by SPECT imaging is a meaningful predictor of patient response to CNS stimulants. Chart reviews were used to identify patients[...]Article : Périodique
N. HOPFGARTNER ; M. AUER ; M. D. GRIFFITHS ; D. HELIC |Protecting gamblers from problematic gambling behavior is a major concern for clinicians, researchers, and gambling regulators. Most gambling operators offer a range of so-called responsible gambling tools to help players better understand and c[...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH : Data are from the European School Survey Project on Alcohol and other Drugs (ESPAD) in eight countries (Sweden, United Kingdom, France, Malta, Slovenia, Hungary, Bulgaria, and the Czech Republic) in spring 2003. Two scales were const[...]Périodique
P. S. MEIER ; M. C. DONMALL ; C. BARROWCLOUGH ; P. McELDUFF ; R. F. HELLER | 2005FRANÇAIS : Les facteurs favorisant l'alliance thérapeutique sont principalement liés aux ressources psychologiques et psychosociales et non à des variables statiques telles les caractéristiques démographiques. Ainsi pour les patients il est po[...]Article : Périodique
Background: Frequent cannabis users are at high risk of dependence, still most (near) daily users are not dependent. It is unknown why some frequent users develop dependence, whereas others do not. This study aims to identify predictors of first[...]Article : Périodique
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to assess whether infrequent and frequent marijuana use at age 19/20 years predicts receipt of educational degrees by the mid-20s, independent of confounding age 18 adolescent risk factors. Methods: Data w[...]Article : Périodique
Background: Countless novel psychoactive substances have been sensationally described in the last 15 years by the media and academia. Though some become significant issues, most fail to become a substantial threat. The diversity and breadth of t[...]Périodique
ENGLISH : We tested the validity of the ASAM Patient Placement Criteria (PPC) using the first complete and reliable computerized implementation of these criteria. Adult U.S. veterans (N = 95) seeking substance abuse treatment were blindly asse[...]Périodique
Predictors and consequences of negative physician attitudes toward HIV-infected injection drug users
L. DING ; LANDON B. E. ; I. B. WILSON ; M. D. WONG ; M. F. SHAPIRO ; P. D. CLEARY | 2005ENGLISH : BACKGROUND: We evaluated physicians' training, experience, and practice characteristics and examined associations between their attitudes toward human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected persons who are injection drug users (IDUs) [...]Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND/AIMS: The simultaneous use of alcohol and cannabis is common among adolescents, but has been little studied. In this study, we examine predictors and consequences of this behavior in a population-based sample of high school students. [...]Article : Périodique
AIMS This study conducted a secondary analysis to examine injection cessation and decreasing frequency of injection during a multi-site randomized controlled HIV prevention intervention trial that sought to reduce sexual and injection risk behav[...]Périodique
J. E. JOHNSON ; J. W. FINNEY ; R. H. MOOS | 2005ENGLISH : This study examined the prevalence and predictors of 5-year mortality following treatment for substance use disorders. The predictors were assessed at baseline, at discharge, and at a 1-year follow-up for 3698 male veterans, and incl[...]Article : Périodique
Addiction treatment providers working in the United States (n = 219) and the United Kingdom (n = 372) were surveyed about their beliefs in the disease and choice models of addiction, as assessed by the 18-item Addiction Belief Scale of J. Schale[...]