Mots-clés
Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (198)
Rapport
TNS Opinion & Social | Bruxelles : Commission Européenne / European Commission | Eurobaromètre spécial / Special Eurobarometer | 2015The EU regularly carries out public opinion polls to monitor Europeans' attitudes to a range of tobacco-related issues. This survey is the most recent in a series that has been carried out since 2003, with the last survey in 2012. The general ai[...]Rapport
TNS Opinion & Social | Bruxelles : Commission Européenne / European Commission | Eurobaromètre spécial / Special Eurobarometer | 2017Tobacco consumption remains the largest avoidable health risk in the European Union, and is responsible for 700,000 deaths each year. Around 50% of smokers die prematurely, resulting in the loss of an average of 14 years of life. In addition, sm[...]Rapport
TNS Opinion & Social | Bruxelles : Commission Européenne / European Commission | Eurobaromètre spécial / Special Eurobarometer | 2012The present survey, carried out in February-March 2012, follows on from the previous study conducted in autumn 2009. The results of these two surveys are compared where relevant. The following key themes will be addressed in this report: - Prop[...]Article : Périodique
Background. Underage youth report that they primarily obtain cigarettes from commercial sources. Thus policies that effectively prevent purchase by minors could have an effect on the prevalence of young people's cigarette use. Methods. In this [...]Rapport
Ce Baromètre de la consommation des boissons alcoolisées en France intègre pour la première fois une analyse de la consommation hors domicile. Il révèle que seulement 45 % des clients des cafés, bars et restaurants y consomment des boissons alc[...]Article : Périodique
R. L. COLLINS ; P. C. VINCENT ; J. YU ; L. LIU ; L. H. EPSTEIN |In the United States, marijuana is the most commonly used illicit drug. Its prevalence is growing, particularly among young adults. Behavioral economic indices of the relative reinforcing efficacy (RRE) of substances have been used to examine th[...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH : Behavioural economic models of substance choice describe the relationship between changes in unit price and consumption. As the majority of UK non-dependent substance misusers are polysubstance misusers, we investigated the influence[...]Rapport
The British Crime Survey examines the extent and trends in illicit drug use among 16 to 59 year olds living in England and Wales included the following interesting trends. This annual statistical bulletin examines: • Since 2004 drug use, parti[...]Article : Périodique
To assess key characteristics of the retail crack market and the role of users as buyers and sellers, data from a survey inside and outside institutional setting among 1,039 crack users in the three largest Dutch cities were analyzed to explore [...]Article : Périodique
ISSUES: The key objective of Dutch cannabis policy is to prevent and limit the risks of cannabis consumption for users, their direct environment and society ('harm reduction'). This paper will focus on the tolerated sale of cannabis in 'coffee s[...]Article : Périodique
D. RHUMORBARBE ; L. STAEHLI ; J. BROSEUS ; Q. ROSSY ; P. ESSEIVA |Darknet markets, also known as cryptomarkets, are websites located on the Darknet and designed to allow the trafficking of illicit products, mainly drugs. This study aims at presenting the added value of combining digital, chemical and physical [...]Article : Périodique
Background: Dutch liquor store (off license) chains have voluntarily developed and implemented age limit control measures to increase compliance with the Licensing and Catering Act (LCA), aimed at prohibiting vendors from selling alcohol to minors (Article : Périodique
M. F. BOIDI ; R. QUEIROLO ; J. M. CRUZ |Background: In 2013, Uruguay became the first country to fully regulate the cannabis market, which now operates under state control. Cannabis can be legally acquired in three ways: growing it for personal use (self-cultivation), cannabis club me[...]NouveautéArticle : Périodique
J. VAN BUSKIRK ; A. ROXBURGH ; R. BRUNO ; S. NAICKER ; S. LENTON ; R. SUTHERLAND ; E. WHITTAKER ; N. SINDICICH ; A. MATTHEWS ; K. BUTLER ; L. BURNS |Background: The past five years has seen a proliferation in marketplaces operating on the ‘dark net’ selling licit and illicit substances. While monitoring systems have investigated the specific substances for sale on these marketplaces, less is[...]NouveautéBulletin : Périodique
Tendances, n°137 - Mars 2020 - Chiffre d'affaires du cannabis en 2017. Une nouvelle estimation directe par la dépense
S. SPILKA ; S. LEGLEYE | 2020FRANÇAIS : Le cannabis est le premier produit illicite consommé en France. Avec quelque 900 000 usagers quotidiens parmi les personnes âgées de 11 à 64 ans, les Français figurent depuis les années 2000 parmi les premiers consommateurs au plan e[...]Article : Périodique
Social media is increasingly being utilized to facilitate the buying and selling of illegal drugs, particularly by young people. However, the range of social media and messaging platforms means people must make 'choices' around which platforms t[...]Article : Périodique
OBJECTIVE: To determine how US high school students who are under 18 years of age and who smoke obtain their cigarettes and whether they are asked for proof of age. DESIGN AND SETTING: Data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's[...]Article : Périodique
AIMS: This paper aimed to assess whether the increase of social differentiation of smoking is observed in France. DESIGN AND SETTING: Five cross-sectional telephone surveys conducted in France between 2000 and 2007. PARTICIPANTS: The surveys wer[...]Article : Périodique
Current youth access laws, even if strictly enforced, do not prevent teenagers from obtaining cigarettes through social sources. To reduce the number of legal buyers a typical teenager routinely encounters, and to lessen ambiguity for vendors de[...]Article : Périodique
OBJECTIVE: Raising the tobacco sales age to 21 has gained support as a promising strategy to reduce youth cigarette access, but there is little direct evidence of its impact on adolescent smoking. Using regional youth survey data, we compared yo[...]Article : Périodique
Introduction and Aims: To develop a measure of alcohol affordability (AA) and compare the AA of 65 cities worldwide. Design and Methods: In this paper, AA is defined as the proportion of median daily income needed to buy a certain quantity of [...]Article : Périodique
The purpose was 2-fold: first to analyse how compliance with the minimum-age law of 18 for the purchase of tobacco has changed over time, second to determine what factors affect the possibility for adolescents to buy cigarettes. Three series (19[...]Rapport
Cette note présente les résultats d'une enquête sur les comportements d'achat de fumeurs fréquentant trois CAARUD/CSAPA parisiens, qui ont peu de ressources financières mais continuent de fumer malgré les hausses de prix du tabac. Outre la descr[...]Article : Périodique
O. LE NEZET ; E. JANSSEN ; A. BRISSOT ; A. PHILIPPON ; J. SHAH ; S. CHYDERIOTIS ; S. SPILKA |FRANÇAIS : Introduction - Le dernier exercice de l'enquête Escapad (Enquête sur la santé et les consommations lors de l'appel de préparation à la défense), menée depuis 2000, s'est déroulé en 2017. Les résultats permettent d'offrir un point pré[...]Rapport
E. LAHAIE ; A. CADET-TAÏROU ; E. JANSSEN | Saint-Denis : OFDT | TREND - Tendances récentes et nouvelles drogues | 2010Quelle est la pureté de l'héroïne réellement consommée par les usagers en France ? Quels sont les produits de coupe effectivement ajoutés dans l'héroïne ? Quel est le prix moyen du gramme ? Quels sont les facteurs pouvant le faire varier ? Comme[...]