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Rapport
Le 18 janvier 2023, les députés européens ont adopté un rapport - 577 voix pour, 56 voix contre et 15 abstentions - qui appelle à une harmonisation des règles de l'Union européenne (UE) pour assurer une meilleure protection des joueurs dans le s[...]Article : Périodique
From 1994 to 2009, forty-three states changed the design of their driver's license/state identification cards in an effort to reduce underage access to and consumption of alcohol and tobacco. In these states, individuals under the age of 21 are [...]Article : Périodique
M. J. CRAWFORD ; A. M. PARRY ; A. R. WESTON ; D. SERETIS ; M. ZAUTER-TUTT ; A. HUSSAIN ; P. MOSTAJABI ; R. SANATINIA ; B. NORTH |Aims: In order to examine the potential impact of an increase in the minimum price per unit of alcohol to 50 pence ($0.78), we examined drinking patterns and household incomes of people who purchase alcohol in England at above and below this pri[...]Article : Périodique
Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to assess the relevance of cryptomarkets, characteristics of purchasers and possibilities for survey research by approaching users directly on cryptomarkets. Design/methodology/approach: Cross-country compa[...]Article : Périodique
Objectives: Alcohol consumption among minors is a popular topic in the public health debate, also in the Netherlands. Compliance with the legal age limits for selling alcohol proves to be rather low. Some Dutch liquor stores (outlets with an exc[...]Rapport
FRANÇAIS : Afin de mieux mesurer l'impact du confinement sur les pratiques de consommation de cannabis en France, l'OFDT a mené durant l'été 2020 une enquête en ligne, Cannabis online, auprès des usagers de cette substance. Entre le 11 juillet [...]Rapport
FRANÇAIS : L'enquête ETINCEL (Enquête téléphonique pour l'information sur la cigarette électronique) sur l'usage et les modalités de consommation et d'achat de la cigarette électronique a été menée en novembre 2013 auprès d'un échantillon repré[...]Article : Périodique
Background: Cryptomarkets are digital platforms that use anonymising software (e.g. Tor) and cryptocurrencies (e.g. Bitcoin) to facilitate trade of goods and services, most notably illicit drugs. Cryptomarkets may reduce systemic violence compar[...]NouveautéBulletin : Périodique
NBER Working Papers, n°14980 - May 2009 - A search-theoretic model of the retail market for illicit drugs
M. GALENIANOS ; R. L. PACULA ; N. PERSICO | 2009A search-theoretic model of the retail market for illegal drugs is developed. Trade occurs in bilateral, potentially long-lived matches between sellers and buyers. Buyers incur search costs when experimenting with a new seller. Moral hazard is p[...]Article : Périodique
A search-theoretic model of the retail market for illegal drugs is developed. Trade occurs in bilateral, potentially long-lived matches between sellers and buyers. Buyers incur search costs when experimenting with a new seller. Moral hazard is p[...]Article : Périodique
B. WERSE ; A. BENSCHOP ; G. KAMPHAUSEN ; M. C. VAN HOUT ; S. HENRIQUES ; J. P. SILVA ; K. DABROWSKA ; L. WIECZOREK ; M. BUJALSKI ; K. FELVINCZI ; D. KORF |Given the multiple ways of regulations and market situations for new psychoactive substances (NPS), it is of interest how NPS users procure their drugs in different countries as well as in different user groups. Data comes from a face-to-face an[...]Article : Périodique
Background: The online promotion of 'drug shopping' and user information networks is of increasing public health and law enforcement concern. An online drug marketplace called 'Silk Road' has been operating on the 'Deep Web' since February 2011 [...]Article : Périodique
C. HAGQUIST ; M. SUNDH ; C. ERIKSSON |AIMS: The purpose of this study was to analyse changes in smoking habits among adolescents in three regions of Sweden following the introduction in 1997 of a law prohibiting sales of tobacco to persons under 18 years: the minimum-age law. METH[...]Article : Périodique
A. OKSANEN ; B. L. MILLER ; I. SAVOLAINEN ; A. SIROLA ; J. DEMANT ; M. KAAKINEN ; I. ZYCH |Drugs are sold on both dark web services and on social media, but research investigating these drug purchases online is still emerging. The aim of this study is to analyze risk factors associated with buying drugs online. Utilizing theories of c[...]Article : Périodique
Background: Social networks determine the availability of drugs, which in turn affects use patterns. Yet, there is some limited evidence that as frequency of drug use increases, people who use drugs increasingly utilize drug dealers. Further, fe[...]