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Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (202)
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Ordre national des pharmaciens | Paris : Ordre national des pharmaciens | Les cahiers de l'Ordre national des pharmaciens | 2015Le médicament n'est assurément pas un produit comme les autres et l'une des missions essentielles des pharmaciens est de contribuer à son bon usage. Que ce soit par l'ouverture du site Pharmavigilance.fr ou par les conventions signées avec le m[...]Périodique
R. HANEWINKEL ; B. ISENSEE | 2007When cigarette prices increase, some smokers reduce the number of cigarettes they smoke or try to quit, whereas others switch to cheaper brands or tobacco products. Another way of avoiding an increase in cigarette price is to purchase cigarettes[...]Article : Périodique
J. NEVE, Intervieweur |Ces dernières années, grâce à Internet, le marché des "legal highs" a connu un essor sans précédent. Désormais, en un clic, des centaines de produits psycho-actifs peuvent être commandés sur des sites spécialisés et livrés en 48 heures à domicil[...]Article : Périodique
C. STRACCIA ; N. SCHEUBER ; S. STUCKI ; E. TICHELLI ; M. RIHS-MIDDEL |Objectifs : cet article a pour but de résumer les résultats des achats tests d’alcool menés en Suisse entre 2000 et 2008. L’instrument même fait l’objet d’une évaluation qui permet de proposer des recommandations pour harmoniser et rendre plus e[...]Article : Périodique
L'essor d'Internet et du commerce en ligne est-il en train de bouleverser l'accès aux médicaments, gommant l'intermédiaire du médecin et du pharmacien ? Qu'en est-il aujourd'hui ? Quels sont les risques de cette pratique ? Comment y faire face ?[...]Rapport
Alors que la proposition de loi visant à interdire les Puffs, ces cigarettes électroniques jetables aromatisées, devrait être discutée dans les prochaines semaines à l'Assemblée nationale, l'ACT-Alliance contre le tabac et l'institut BVA ont réi[...]Article : Périodique
Article : Périodique
C. KILIAN ; J. MANTHEY ; M. NEUFELD ; J. REHM |BACKGROUND: From a public health perspective, alcohol taxation should be designed to reduce alcohol affordability and thus alcohol consumption and related harms. OBJECTIVES: In this brief report, we estimate alcohol affordability in European Un[...]Article : Périodique
Little is known about the relationship between alcohol outlet policies and practices in the United States and the likelihood that outlets will sell alcoholic beverages to persons under the legal drinking age. This study assessed the prevalence o[...]Article : Périodique
AIMS: To describe gender differences in alcohol consumption, purchasing preferences and alcohol-attributable harm. To model the effects of alcohol pricing policies on male and female consumption and hospitalizations. DESIGN: Epidemiological si[...]Rapport
The Department of Health asked the Health Research Board (HRB) to ascertain the knowledge, opinions and behaviours of the general public in relation to alcohol consumption and whether they agreed or disagreed with some of the measures proposed i[...]Article : Périodique
P. WILLNER ; K. HART ; J. BINMORE ; M. CAVENDISH ; E. DUNPHY |AIMS: The aims of this study were to assess the ease with which adolescents in the United Kingdom are able to buy alcohol, to obtain information concerning vendors' perceptions of alcohol sales to adolescents, and to evaluate a police interventi[...]Bulletin : Périodique
Tendances, n°89 - Novembre 2013 - Alcool, tabac et cannabis durant les « années lycée »
S. SPILKA ; O. LE NEZET | 2013FRANÇAIS : Tous les quatre ans, l'enquête ESPAD (European School Survey Project on Alcohol and Other Drugs) permet de mesurer et de comparer les consommations de substances psychoactives chez les adolescents de 16 ans dans plus de 30 pays europ[...]Article : Périodique
G. J. HOLLANDS ; P. CARTER ; S. ANWER ; S. E. KING ; S. A. JEBB ; D. OGILVIE ; I. SHEMILT ; J. P. T. HIGGINS ; T. M. MARTEAU |Unhealthy patterns of consumption of food, alcohol, and tobacco products are important causes of ill health. Changing the availability (the range or amount of options, or both) of these products or their proximity (the distance at which they are[...]Article : Périodique
This article contributes to the growing literature on the use of computer-mediated communications to research illicit markets. In it, we conduct an analysis of the British cannabis market using data crowdsourced from a publicly available platfor[...]Article : Périodique
OBJECTIVES: To explore the perceived impact among a group of Scottish 16- and 17-year-old school leavers of the recent increase in age of sale of cigarettes (1 October 2007) from 16 to 18 years on their ability to purchase and access cigarettes.[...]Article : Périodique
OBJECTIVE: To identify and to discuss factors influencing illegal merchant sales of tobacco to underage people in Ontario, Canada. DESIGN: Results were obtained through random retail compliance checks of tobacco merchants. A multivariate analys[...]Article : Périodique
A. FRINCULESCU ; G. COOMBES ; T. SHINE ; J. RAMSEY ; A. JOHNSTON ; L. COUCHMAN |Increasing popularity and known shortfalls in the regulation of electronic cigarettes (ECs) emphasises the urgent need for closer content monitoring and for comprehensible information on their possible health effects. This study investigated com[...]Rapport
Sur mandat du Centre d'information pour la prévention du tabagisme du canton de Fribourg (CIPRET Fribourg), Addiction Suisse a mené en octobre 2011 une vague d'achats tests afin de déterminer le degré d'application de l'interdiction de vente de [...]Rapport
La Loi du 31 mai 2005 sur l'exercice des activités économiques (LEAE) formalise par ses Articles 73 et 74 une restriction des conditions de vente de produits du tabac dans le canton de Vaud. A ce titre, et ce depuis le 1er janvier 2006, il est l[...]Article : Périodique
This article describes the results of a clustering analysis of more than 2,100 comments posted by online purchasers of "Legal Highs" on five websites in 2012. The aim is to investigate the reasons for satisfaction/dissatisfaction on the part of [...]Texte legislatif
Ministère de l'Intérieur ; B. CAZENEUVE | 2015Autorisation pour les forces de l'ordre de recours à l'utilisation d'un pseudonyme sur internet, ainsi qu'à l'achat de stupéfiants en ligne. EXTRAIT Article 2. - Les officiers et agents de police judiciaire jugés aptes, après une formation s[...]Article : Périodique
J. C. FELL ; M. SCHERER ; S. THOMAS ; R. B. VOAS |ENGLISH: OBJECTIVE: Over the last two decades, many states have adopted several of the 20 laws that aim to control youth access to and possession of alcohol and prevent underage drinking in the United States. However, many of these laws have no[...]Rapport
TNS Opinion & Social | Bruxelles : Commission Européenne / European Commission | Eurobaromètre spécial / Special Eurobarometer | 2015The EU regularly carries out public opinion polls to monitor Europeans' attitudes to a range of tobacco-related issues. This survey is the most recent in a series that has been carried out since 2003, with the last survey in 2012. The general ai[...]Rapport
TNS Opinion & Social | Bruxelles : Commission Européenne / European Commission | Eurobaromètre spécial / Special Eurobarometer | 2012Every year 695 000 Europeans die prematurely of tobacco-related causes. It is estimated that, in terms of economic impact, smoking costs the EU countries at least €100 billion. Many cancers and cardiovascular and respiratory diseases are linked [...]Rapport
TNS Opinion & Social | Bruxelles : Commission Européenne / European Commission | Eurobaromètre spécial / Special Eurobarometer | 2015The EU regularly carries out public opinion polls to monitor Europeans' attitudes to a range of tobacco-related issues. This survey is the most recent in a series that has been carried out since 2003, with the last survey in 2012. The general ai[...]Rapport
TNS Opinion & Social | Bruxelles : Commission Européenne / European Commission | Eurobaromètre spécial / Special Eurobarometer | 2017Tobacco consumption remains the largest avoidable health risk in the European Union, and is responsible for 700,000 deaths each year. Around 50% of smokers die prematurely, resulting in the loss of an average of 14 years of life. In addition, sm[...]Rapport
TNS Opinion & Social | Bruxelles : Commission Européenne / European Commission | Eurobaromètre spécial / Special Eurobarometer | 2012The present survey, carried out in February-March 2012, follows on from the previous study conducted in autumn 2009. The results of these two surveys are compared where relevant. The following key themes will be addressed in this report: - Prop[...]Article : Périodique
Background. Underage youth report that they primarily obtain cigarettes from commercial sources. Thus policies that effectively prevent purchase by minors could have an effect on the prevalence of young people's cigarette use. Methods. In this [...]Rapport
Ce Baromètre de la consommation des boissons alcoolisées en France intègre pour la première fois une analyse de la consommation hors domicile. Il révèle que seulement 45 % des clients des cafés, bars et restaurants y consomment des boissons alc[...]Article : Périodique
R. L. COLLINS ; P. C. VINCENT ; J. YU ; L. LIU ; L. H. EPSTEIN |In the United States, marijuana is the most commonly used illicit drug. Its prevalence is growing, particularly among young adults. Behavioral economic indices of the relative reinforcing efficacy (RRE) of substances have been used to examine th[...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH : Behavioural economic models of substance choice describe the relationship between changes in unit price and consumption. As the majority of UK non-dependent substance misusers are polysubstance misusers, we investigated the influence[...]Rapport
The British Crime Survey examines the extent and trends in illicit drug use among 16 to 59 year olds living in England and Wales included the following interesting trends. This annual statistical bulletin examines: • Since 2004 drug use, parti[...]Article : Périodique
To assess key characteristics of the retail crack market and the role of users as buyers and sellers, data from a survey inside and outside institutional setting among 1,039 crack users in the three largest Dutch cities were analyzed to explore [...]Article : Périodique
ISSUES: The key objective of Dutch cannabis policy is to prevent and limit the risks of cannabis consumption for users, their direct environment and society ('harm reduction'). This paper will focus on the tolerated sale of cannabis in 'coffee s[...]Article : Périodique
D. RHUMORBARBE ; L. STAEHLI ; J. BROSEUS ; Q. ROSSY ; P. ESSEIVA |Darknet markets, also known as cryptomarkets, are websites located on the Darknet and designed to allow the trafficking of illicit products, mainly drugs. This study aims at presenting the added value of combining digital, chemical and physical [...]Article : Périodique
Background: Dutch liquor store (off license) chains have voluntarily developed and implemented age limit control measures to increase compliance with the Licensing and Catering Act (LCA), aimed at prohibiting vendors from selling alcohol to minors (Article : Périodique
M. F. BOIDI ; R. QUEIROLO ; J. M. CRUZ |Background: In 2013, Uruguay became the first country to fully regulate the cannabis market, which now operates under state control. Cannabis can be legally acquired in three ways: growing it for personal use (self-cultivation), cannabis club me[...]NouveautéArticle : Périodique
J. VAN BUSKIRK ; A. ROXBURGH ; R. BRUNO ; S. NAICKER ; S. LENTON ; R. SUTHERLAND ; E. WHITTAKER ; N. SINDICICH ; A. MATTHEWS ; K. BUTLER ; L. BURNS |Background: The past five years has seen a proliferation in marketplaces operating on the ‘dark net’ selling licit and illicit substances. While monitoring systems have investigated the specific substances for sale on these marketplaces, less is[...]NouveautéBulletin : Périodique
Tendances, n°137 - Mars 2020 - Chiffre d'affaires du cannabis en 2017. Une nouvelle estimation directe par la dépense
S. SPILKA ; S. LEGLEYE | 2020FRANÇAIS : Le cannabis est le premier produit illicite consommé en France. Avec quelque 900 000 usagers quotidiens parmi les personnes âgées de 11 à 64 ans, les Français figurent depuis les années 2000 parmi les premiers consommateurs au plan e[...]Article : Périodique
Social media is increasingly being utilized to facilitate the buying and selling of illegal drugs, particularly by young people. However, the range of social media and messaging platforms means people must make 'choices' around which platforms t[...]Article : Périodique
OBJECTIVE: To determine how US high school students who are under 18 years of age and who smoke obtain their cigarettes and whether they are asked for proof of age. DESIGN AND SETTING: Data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's[...]Article : Périodique
AIMS: This paper aimed to assess whether the increase of social differentiation of smoking is observed in France. DESIGN AND SETTING: Five cross-sectional telephone surveys conducted in France between 2000 and 2007. PARTICIPANTS: The surveys wer[...]Article : Périodique
Current youth access laws, even if strictly enforced, do not prevent teenagers from obtaining cigarettes through social sources. To reduce the number of legal buyers a typical teenager routinely encounters, and to lessen ambiguity for vendors de[...]Article : Périodique
OBJECTIVE: Raising the tobacco sales age to 21 has gained support as a promising strategy to reduce youth cigarette access, but there is little direct evidence of its impact on adolescent smoking. Using regional youth survey data, we compared yo[...]Article : Périodique
Introduction and Aims: To develop a measure of alcohol affordability (AA) and compare the AA of 65 cities worldwide. Design and Methods: In this paper, AA is defined as the proportion of median daily income needed to buy a certain quantity of [...]Article : Périodique
The purpose was 2-fold: first to analyse how compliance with the minimum-age law of 18 for the purchase of tobacco has changed over time, second to determine what factors affect the possibility for adolescents to buy cigarettes. Three series (19[...]Rapport
Cette note présente les résultats d'une enquête sur les comportements d'achat de fumeurs fréquentant trois CAARUD/CSAPA parisiens, qui ont peu de ressources financières mais continuent de fumer malgré les hausses de prix du tabac. Outre la descr[...]Article : Périodique
O. LE NEZET ; E. JANSSEN ; A. BRISSOT ; A. PHILIPPON ; J. SHAH ; S. CHYDERIOTIS ; S. SPILKA |FRANÇAIS : Introduction - Le dernier exercice de l'enquête Escapad (Enquête sur la santé et les consommations lors de l'appel de préparation à la défense), menée depuis 2000, s'est déroulé en 2017. Les résultats permettent d'offrir un point pré[...]Rapport
E. LAHAIE ; A. CADET-TAÏROU ; E. JANSSEN | Saint-Denis : OFDT | TREND - Tendances récentes et nouvelles drogues | 2010Quelle est la pureté de l'héroïne réellement consommée par les usagers en France ? Quels sont les produits de coupe effectivement ajoutés dans l'héroïne ? Quel est le prix moyen du gramme ? Quels sont les facteurs pouvant le faire varier ? Comme[...]