Mots-clés : ETUDE CLINIQUE

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Changes in health outcomes as a function of abstinence and reduction in illicit psychoactive drug use: a prospective study in primary care

T. W. PARK ; D. M. CHENG ; C. A. LLOYD-TRAVAGLINI ; J. BERNSTEIN ; T. P. PALFAI ; R. SAITZ | 2015
Dans Addiction (Vol.110, n°9, September 2015) Article : Périodique

Aims: To test (1) whether abstinence and reduction in illicit psychoactive drug use were associated with changes in health outcomes in primary care patients and (2) whether these associations varied by drug type. Design: Secondary analysis of d[...]

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Changing of hepatitis C virus genotype patterns in France at the beginning of the third millenium: The GEMHEP GenoCII Study

C. PAYAN ; F. ROUDOT-THORAVAL ; P. MARCELLIN ; N. BLED ; G. DUVERLIE ; I. FOUCHARD-HUBERT ; P. TRIMOULET ; P. COUZIGOU ; D. COINTE ; C. CHAPUT ; C. HENQUELL | 2005
Dans Journal of Viral Hepatitis (Vol.12, n°4, July 2005) Article : Périodique

This cross-sectional study aimed to investigate, during a short period between 2000 and 2001, in a large population of patients with chronic hepatitis C, the epidemiological characteristics of hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotypes in France. Data fr[...]

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Childhood abuse and neglect as a risk factor for alexithymia in adult male substance dependent inpatients

C. EVREN ; B. EVREN ; E. DALBUDAK ; B. OZCELIK ; F. ONCU | 2009
Dans Journal of Psychoactive Drugs (Vol.41 n°1, March 2009) Article : Périodique

The prevalence of childhood abuse and neglect (CAN) histories and their associations with alexithymia among male substance-dependent inpatients were studied. Participants were 159 consecutively admitted male substance dependents (115 alcohol and[...]

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Chronic care management for dependence on alcohol and other drugs: The AHEAD randomized trial

R. SAITZ ; D. M. CHENG ; M. WINTER ; T. W. KIM ; S. M. MELI ; D. ALLENSWORTH-DAVIES ; C. LLOYD-TRAVAGLINI ; J. H. SAMET | 2013
Dans Journal of the American Medical Association (Vol.310, n°11, September 18, 2013) Article : Périodique

Importance: People with substance dependence have health consequences, high health care utilization, and frequent comorbidity but often receive poor-quality care. Chronic care management (CCM) has been proposed as an approach to improve care and[...]

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Clarifying gambling subtypes: the revised pathways model of problem gambling

L. NOWER ; A. BLASZCZYNSKI ; W. L. ANTHONY | 2022
Dans Addiction (Vol.117, n°7, July 2022) Article : Périodique

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: The pathways model is a highly cited etiological model of problem gambling. In the past two decades, a number of studies have found support for the model's utility in classifying gambling subtypes. The aims of this paper wer[...]

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Clinical differences of mild, moderate, and severe gambling disorder in a sample of treatment seeking pathological gamblers in Sweden

M. MIDE ; E. ARVIDSON ; A. S. GORDH | 2023
Dans Journal of Gambling Studies (Vol.39, n°3, September 2023) Article : Périodique

INTRODUCTION: Gambling disorder (GD) is classified among the addictive disorders in the DSM-5 and the severity of the diagnosis can be specified as mild, moderate and severe. It has been seen that individuals with more severe gambling problems h[...]

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Clinical relevance of as-needed treatment with nalmefene in alcohol-dependent patients

H. J. AUBIN ; J. REIMER ; D. J. NUTT ; A. BLADSTROM ; L. TORUP ; C. FRANÇOIS ; J. CHICK | 2015
Dans European Addiction Research (Vol.21, n°3, April 2015) Article : Périodique

Nalmefene is the first drug approved for reduction of alcohol consumption. The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical relevance of treatment with nalmefene in alcohol-dependent patients with a high drinking risk level from two randomised[...]

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Clinical survey assessing the appropriate management of individuals with acute recreational drug toxicity at a large outdoor festival event

J. R. H. ARCHER ; P. O. BEAUMONT ; D. MAY ; P. I. DARGAN ; D. M. WOOD | 2012
Dans Journal of Substance Use (Vol.17, n°4, August 2012) Article : Périodique

Background: The published ambulance referral criteria (ARC) for assessing individuals with acute recreational drug toxicity in the prehospital setting consist of nine domains. The ARC recommend that an ambulance is called to transfer those with [...]

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Clinical trial of a new technique for drugs of abuse testing: A new possible sampling technique

C. SKOGLUND ; U. HERMANSSON ; O. BECK | 2015
Dans Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment (Vol.48, n°1, January 2015) Article : Périodique

Exhaled breath has recently been proposed as a matrix for drug testing. This study aims to further explore, develop and validate exhaled breath as a safe and effective non-invasive method for drug testing in a clinical setting. Self-reported dru[...]

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Clinical trials: a practical approach

POCOCK S. J. | 1983
Livre

This comprehensive, unified text on the principles and practice of clinical trials presents a detailed account of how to conduct the trials. It describes the design, analysis, and interpretation of clinical trials in a non-technical manner and p[...]

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Cocaine-induced psychosis

K. T. BRADY ; R. B. LYDIARD ; R. MALCOLM ; J. C. BALLENGER | 1991
Dans Journal of Clinical Psychiatry (Vol.52, n°12, December 1991) Article : Périodique

BACKGROUND: Chronic stimulant use can produce a paranoid psychosis that is similar to acute paranoid schizophrenia. While this phenomenon has been systematically explored in amphetamine abusers, it has been relatively unexplored in a systematic [...]

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Cocaine-induced psychotic symptoms in French cocaine addicts

F. VORSPAN ; G. BROUSSE ; V. BLOCH ; L. BELLAIS ; L. ROMO ; E. GUILLEM ; P. COEURU ; J. P. LEPINE | 2012
Dans Psychiatry Research (Vol.200, n°2-3, 30 December 2012) Article : Périodique

Cocaine use is known to induce transient psychotic symptoms. We evaluated retrospectively the lifetime prevalence of cocaine-induced psychotic symptoms in 105 cocaine addicts with the French version of the Scale for Assessment of Positive Sympto[...]

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Cocaine-induced rhabdomyolysis masquerading as myocardial ischemia

R. B. RUBIN ; NEUGARTEN J. | 1989
Dans American Journal of Medicine (Vol.86, n°5, May 1989) Article : Périodique

FRANÇAIS : Revue de dossiers de patients pour étudier les cas de lésions musculaires après cocaine: sept cas sont trouvés de Juin 87 à Juin 88. Ils se présentent tous une heure après une prise de cocaine base avec douleur au niveau des muscles[...]

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Cocaine-related medical problems: consecutive series of 233 patients

S. L. BRODY ; C. M. SLOVIS ; K. D. WRENN | 1990
Dans American Journal of Medicine (Vol.88, n°4, April 1990) Article : Périodique

FRANÇAIS : Une étude rétrospective de six mois sur 233 toxicomanes venus dans un service d'urgence a permis de décrire les complications liées à la cocaïne. Les caractéristiques de la population, les voies d'administration de la cocaïne et la f[...]

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Cocaine use reduction with buprenorphine (CURB): rationale, design, and methodology

L. J. MOONEY ; S. NIELSEN ; A. SAXON ; M. HILLHOUSE ; C. THOMAS ; A. HASSON ; D. STABLEIN ; J. McCORMACK ; R. LINDBLAD ; W. LING | 2013
Dans Contemporary Clinical Trials (Vol.34, n°2, March 2013) Article : Périodique

BACKGROUND: Effective medications to treat cocaine dependence have not been identified. Recent pharmacotherapy trials demonstrate the potential efficacy of buprenorphine (BUP) (alone or with naltrexone) for reducing cocaine use. The National Ins[...]

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