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Article : Périodique
E. JANSSEN ; S. SPILKA ; O. LE NEZET ; J. SHAH |Little is known about the use of non-medical cognitive enhancers (NCEs) in the general population, and even less among youth. The study utilises a nationally representative, cross-sectional survey of adolescents attending high schools to provide[...]Article : Périodique
L. BASTIANI ; V. SICILIANO ; O. CURZIO ; C. LUPPI ; M. GORI ; M. GRASSI ; S. MOLINARO |PURPOSE: Psychometric and screening properties of the Cannabis Abuse Screening Test (CAST) and of the Severity Dependence Scale (SDS) were investigated using DSM-IV diagnoses of cannabis dependence (CD) as external criteria. Performance of the S[...]Chapitre
Article : Périodique
Parental guidance concerning alcohol was explored using data from a 2007 survey of 2179 UK school students aged 15 and 16 years. Cluster analysis based on questions about parental advice was used to establish seven student groups. Associations b[...]Article : Périodique
Background: How youth perceive harmfulness of risk behaviors such as substance use relates to their engagement in those behaviors. Yet, little is known about how different substance use modes (i.e., variations in amounts and use frequencies) are[...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH : Background: Individual experience with substance use is considered as one of the principal factors influencing risk perception and attitudes of young people towards substance use. The aim of this article is to show the relationship b[...]Article : Périodique
D. OLSZEWSKI ; J. MATIAS ; K. MONSHOUWER ; A. KOKKEVI |Aims: We describe types of polydrug use among school students across Europe and explore differences between high, medium and low drug prevalence countries. Method: Analysis is based on survey data from over 70,000 15- to 16-year-old school stud[...]Article : Périodique
FRANÇAIS : Les relations observées entre la pratique sportive et les usages des substances psychoactives les plus courantes (tabac, alcool, cannabis) sont contrastées. Pour le tabac, une fois contrôlés l'âge et le sexe, ce sont les non sportif[...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH : Data are from the European School Survey Project on Alcohol and other Drugs (ESPAD) in eight countries (Sweden, United Kingdom, France, Malta, Slovenia, Hungary, Bulgaria, and the Czech Republic) in spring 2003. Two scales were const[...]Rapport
Initiée en 1995 par le Conseil suédois pour l'information sur l'alcool et les autres drogues (CAN) avec le soutien du Conseil de l'Europe (Groupe Pompidou), l'enquête ESPAD (European School Survey Project on Alcohol and other Drugs) permet de co[...]Rapport
FRANÇAIS : Le Comité du Projet d'enquête sur la consommation d'alcool et d'autres drogues dans les milieux scolaires méditerranéens (MedSPAD) a produit un rapport sur la prévalence de la consommation d'alcool, de tabac et de drogues chez les ad[...]Article : Périodique
S. MOLINARO ; E. BENEDETTI ; M. SCALESE ; L. BASTIANI ; L. FORTUNATO ; S. CERRAI ; N. CANALE ; P. CHOMYNOVA ; Z. ELEKES ; F. FEIJAO ; A. FOTIOU ; A. KOKKEVI ; L. KRAUS ; L. RUPSIENE ; K. MONSHOUWER ; A. NOCIAR ; J. STRIZEK ; T. URDIH LAZAR |BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Although generally prohibited by national regulations, underage gambling has become popular in Europe, with relevant cross-country prevalence variability. This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of underage gambling in E[...]Article : Périodique
E. COLASANTE ; E. PIVETTA ; N. CANALE ; A. VIENO ; C. MARINO ; M. LENZI ; E. BENEDETTI ; D. L. KING ; S. MOLINARO |BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Previous research has identified numerous risk and protective factors of adolescent problematic gaming (PG) at the individual and social levels; however, the influence of socio-economic indicators on PG is less known. This s[...]Article : Périodique
The study examines groups of 15-16-year-old students whose attitudes toward drug use are out of line with the prevailing norms. It analyzes data from eight countries from the 2003 European School Survey on Alcohol and Other Drugs (ESPAD): Bulgar[...]Rapport
FRANÇAIS : Parmi les principaux points développés dans cette parution annuelle, l'agence de l'Union européenne insiste sur la hausse du nombre des décès par surdose sur le continent, la disponibilité élevée des nouvelles substances de synthèse [...]