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Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (170)
Congrès
MAYHEW D. R. ; International Council on Alcohol, Drugs and Traffic Safety, Organisateur de réunion ; C. DUSSAULT ; T'2002. Proceedings of the 16th international conference on alcohol, drugs and traffic safety (August 4-9, 2002; Montréal) | International Council on Alcohol, Drugs and Traffic Safety (ICADTS) | 2002Article : Périodique
I. S. MCGREGOR ; E. A. CAIRNS ; S. ABELEV ; R. COHEN ; M. HENDERSON ; D. COUCH ; J. C. ARNOLD ; N. GAULD |Background: Recent legislative change has allowed increased access to cannabis products in many jurisdictions. In some locations, this includes over-the-counter (OTC) and/or online access to products containing cannabidiol (CBD), a non-intoxicat[...]Article : Périodique
The prevalence of gambling and problem gambling among adolescents in New Zealand has not been adequately investigated. Prospective studies of current underage gambling may be unreliable, because respondents may fear self-incrimination. In this r[...]Article : Périodique
Affordability of alcohol as a key driver of alcohol demand in New Zealand: a co-integration analysis
Aims: To investigate whether affordability of alcohol is an important determinant of alcohol consumption along with price. This will inform effective tax policy to influence consumption. Design: Co-integration analysis was used to analyse rela[...]Bulletin : Périodique
Contemporary Drug Problems, Vol.27, n°3 - Fall 2000 - Alcohol and public policy: Research contributions
T. F. BABOR ; I. ROSSOW ; M. BRADY ; T. C. REITAN ; J. MOSKALEWICZ ; K. GRAHAM | 2000Article : Périodique
AIMS: The study examined relationships between alcohol control policies and adolescent alcohol use in 26 countries. DESIGN: Cross-sectional analyses of alcohol policy ratings based on the Alcohol Policy Index (API), per capita consumption and [...]Rapport
In recent years there has been increasing emphasis on the role of general practitioners in the detection and management of hazardous and harmful alcohol consumption, which is a common problem among patients attending primary health care services[...]Article : Périodique
M. WALL ; S. CASSWELL ; S. CALLINAN ; S. CHAIYASONG ; P. VIET CUONG ; G. GRAY-PHILLIP ; C. D. H. PARRY |Introduction: Taxation is increasingly being used as an effective means of influencing behaviour in relation to harmful products. In this paper we use data from six participating countries of the International Alcohol Control Study to examine an[...]Rapport
Mothers Against Drunk Driving | Toronto : Mother Against Drunk Driving, Les mères contre l'alcool au volant | 2009This report has grown out of MADD Canada's ongoing public education, research and policy initiatives. Many of these projects require that statistical information on impaired driving and other impairment-related trauma be summarized and documente[...]Périodique
J. W. ALLEN ; M. D. MERLIN ; K. L. R. JANSEN | 1991FRANÇAIS : Cette revue de la littérature porte sur l'ingestion récréative et accidentelle de 15 espèces de champignons hallucinogènes australiens et de 8 espèces de Nouvelle-Zélande. On en compare les caractéristiques et les modes de consommati[...]Article : Périodique
J. SHERIDAN ; P. ADAMS ; C. BULLEN ; D. NEWCOMBE |Aims: The role of health professionals in the provision of harm reduction services is well established in some countries, but not all. We describe a two week course in harm reduction for undergraduate health professionals from a range of countri[...]NouveautéArticle : Périodique
BACKGROUND: Few countries have developed detailed legislative proposals for legalizing cannabis. New Zealand recently released the Cannabis Legalization and Control Bill (CLCB) that will be the subject of a referendum in September 2020. AIMS: [...]Article : Périodique
M. H. MEIER ; A. CASPI ; M. CERDA ; R. J. HANCOX ; H. HARRINGTON ; R. HOUTS ; R. POULTON ; S. RAMRAKHA ; W. M. THOMSON ; T. E. MOFFITT |Importance: After major policy changes in the United States, policymakers, health care professionals, and the general public seek information about whether recreational cannabis use is associated with physical health problems later in life. Obj[...]Livre
FRANÇAIS : Cette synthèse a été possible grâce à la collaboration de cliniciens et chercheurs français pour la plupart, américains et australiens. Les auteurs abordent successivement : la pharmacologie de la buprénorphine haut dosage, l'étude [...]Périodique
D. M. FERGUSSON ; L. J. HORWOOD ; A. L. BEAUTRAIS | 2003FRANÇAIS : Etude longitudinale sur 25 ans auprès de 1265 enfants Néo-Zélandais qui évaluent la fréquence de consommation du cannabis entre 15 et 25 ans ainsi que les caractéristiques sociale, familiale et individuelle avant l'âge de 16 ans. Une[...]Périodique
D. M. FERGUSSON ; L. J. HORWOOD ; N. R. SWAIN-CAMPBELL | 2003ENGLISH : BACKGROUND: The aims of this research were to use data gathered over the course of a 21 year longitudinal study to examine the linkages between cannabis dependence at ages 18 and 21 and rates of psychotic symptoms taking into account[...]Article : Périodique
W. M. THOMSON ; R. POULTON ; BROADBENT J. M. ; T. E. MOFFITT ; A. CASPI ; J. D. BECK ; D. WELCH ; HANCOX R. J. |FRANÇAIS : Contexte : Le tabagisme est un facteur de risque comportemental identifié de maladie périodontique (par ses effets systémiques), et fumer du cannabis peut avoir les mêmes effets. Objectif : Déterminer si fumer du cannabis est un fa[...]Périodique
C. WILKINS ; J. L. REILLY ; S. CASSWELL | 2005Aim: To examine the impact of the emergence of cannabis 'tinny' houses on the use and sale of cannabis and other illicit drugs in New Zealand. Method: A national sample of 5800 people aged 13-45 years were interviewed about their drug use using [...]Périodique
S. ALDINGTON ; M. HARWOOD ; B. COX ; M. WEATHERALL ; L. BECKERT ; A. HANSELL ; A. PRITCHARD ; G. ROBINSON ; R. BEASLEY | 2008OBJECTIVE: To investigate whether cannabis smoking increases the risk of head and neck cancer. DESIGN: Case-control study. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: Cases of head and neck cancer 8.3 joint years) was associated with a nonsignificant increased risk[...]Périodique
D. M. FERGUSSON ; J. M. BODEN ; J. HORWOOD | 2006ENGLISH : Aim To examine the associations between the frequency of cannabis use and the use of other illicit drugs. Design A 25-year longitudinal study of the health, development and adjustment of a birth cohort of 1265 New Zealand children. M[...]Périodique
D. M. FERGUSSON ; L. J. HORWOOD ; N. R. SWAIN-CAMPBELL | 2002FRANÇAIS : Etude longitudinale sur 25 ans d'une cohorte de 1265 enfants nés en Nouvelle Zélande qui analyse les corrélations entre la fréquence de l'usage de cannabis à l'âge de 14 à 21 ans et la criminalité, la dépression, les idées suicidaire[...]Périodique
S. ALDINGTON ; M. HARWOOD ; B. COX ; M. WEATHERALL ; L. BECKERT ; A. HANSELL ; A. PRITCHARD ; G. ROBINSON ; R. BEASLEY ; Cannabis and Respiratory Disease Research Group | 2008The aim of the present study was to determine the risk of lung cancer associated with cannabis smoking. A case-control study of lung cancer in adultsPériodique
L. ARSENEAULT ; M. CANNON ; R. POULTON ; R. MURRAY ; A. CASPI ; T. E. MOFFITT | 2002ENGLISH : The strongest evidence that cannabis use may be a risk factor for later psychosis comes from a Swedish cohort study which found that heavy cannabis use at age 18 increased the risk of later schizophrenia sixfold. This study could not[...]Article : Périodique
L. ARSENEAULT ; M. CANNON ; J. WITTON ; R. M. MURRAY |BACKGROUND: Controversy remains as to whether cannabis acts as a causal risk factor for schizophrenia or other functional psychotic illnesses. AIMS: To examine critically the evidence that cannabis causes psychosis using established criteria o[...]Article : Périodique
Article : Périodique
AIMS: To quantify the effect of a recent national law change on the presentation of ethanol intoxicated patients to a central city Emergency Department (ED). METHODS: All records of ethanol intoxicated patients presenting to the ED for twelve [...]Article : Périodique
Social media is increasingly being utilized to facilitate the buying and selling of illegal drugs, particularly by young people. However, the range of social media and messaging platforms means people must make 'choices' around which platforms t[...]Périodique
P. J. ROBERTSON ; A. FUTTERMAN-COLLIER ; J. D. SELLMAN ; S. J. ADAMSON ; F. C. TODD ; D. E. DEERING ; T. HURIWAI ; M. HEAL | 2001Culturally responsive treatments are often cited as essential for successfully addressing substance use-associated problems in indigenous and other ethnic groups. However, there has been little investigation of the support for this assertion amo[...]Article : Périodique
Au cours des 40 dernières années, les jeux de hasard et d'argent (JHA) ont connu en France une croissance importante. Ainsi, le chiffre d'affaires de l'industrie des jeux légaux est passé de 98 millions d'euros en 1960 à 37 milliards d'euros en [...]Article : Périodique
FRANÇAIS : Position du problème : Les programmes d'aide à l'arrêt du tabac ont été jugés scientifiquement coût-efficaces par rapport aux autres interventions préventives, tant pour les pharmacothérapies que pour les thérapies comportementales.[...]Rapport
L. DEGENHARDT ; C. HALLAM ; D. R. BEWLEY-TAYLOR | Oxford : The Beckley Foundation Drug Policy Programme | Briefing Paper | 2009This paper seeks to compare the drugs situation in a number of developed countries. Data from eight indicators are for the first time compared across six European countries (Denmark, Germany, The Netherlands, Portugal, Sweden, the United Kingdom[...]Article : Périodique
National surveys of gambling and problem gambling have recently been completed in New Zealand and Sweden. These studies are unique in that data collection was undertaken by official government statistical agencies, involved large, nationally rep[...]Congrès
OMS / WHO | 2001Les nombreux résumés des communications portent sur les modes de vie et de consommation des jeunes dans les différents pays d'Europe, mais aussi d'autres pays telle la Russie, où l'alcool est un grave problème dans cette tranche de la population[...]Article : Périodique
D. E. DEERING ; J. SHERIDAN ; J. D. SELLMAN ; S. J. ADAMSON ; S. POOLEY ; R. ROBERTSON ; C. HENDERSON |In New Zealand approximately 4600 people receive opioid substitution treatment (OST) for opioid dependence, primarily methadone maintenance treatment. This study explored ways in which OST could be improved, given the significant waiting times f[...]Article : Périodique
B. HUGHES, Auteur ; A. R. WINSTOCK, Auteur ; K. KRAJEWSKI, Auteur du commentaire ; J. SHERIDAN, Auteur du commentaire ; B. ATMORE, Auteur du commentaire ; B. RUSSELL, Auteur du commentaire ; P. REUTER, Auteur du commentaire ; T. P. FREEMAN, Auteur du commentaire ; H. V. CURRAN, Auteur du commentaire |Aims: The rapid emergence of myriad substances openly marketed as ‘legal highs’ is straining traditional drug control systems which require time and basic scientific data on harms to react, presenting governments with the dilemma of no response [...]Article : Périodique
Does cannabis use have substantial and permanent effects on neuropsychological functioning? Renewed and intense attention to the issue has followed recent research on the Dunedin cohort, which found a positive association between, on the one han[...]Article : Périodique
Background: There have been no changes to the statutory penalties for cannabis use in New Zealand for over 35 years and this has attracted some criticism. However, statutory penalties often provide a poor picture of the actual criminal justice o[...]Article : Périodique
C. WILKINS, Auteur ; A. RITTER, Auteur du commentaire ; L. VON DIEMEN, Auteur du commentaire ; S. ROLLES, Auteur du commentaire ; D. KUSHLICK, Auteur du commentaire ; A. L. BRETTEVILLE-JENSEN, Auteur du commentaire ; B. HUGHES, Auteur du commentaire ; P. GRIFFITHS, Auteur du commentaire |Background: New Zealand has recently attempted to address the underlying drivers of the escalating new psychoactive substances (NPS) ('legal highs') problem by establishing the world's first pre-market approval regulatory regime for NPS. NPS pro[...]Périodique
T. HURIWAI ; P. J. ROBERTSON ; D. ARMSTRONG ; T. P. KINGI ; P. HUATA | 2001FRANÇAIS : Examen de la littérature sur la définition et la classification des programmes de traitement de l'usage de substances psychoactives et approche pour mesurer et évaluer ces programmes dans le cadre du DENS (Drug Evaluation Network Sy[...]Article : Périodique
Much attention has been paid in the last decade to the "cultures of intoxication" of modern Western societies such as Britain, Australia, and New Zealand. This has manifested in an intense focus on the amount of alcohol that young people in part[...]Périodique
KAWACHI I. ; PEARCE N. E. ; R. T. JACKSON | 1989ENGLISH : Passive smoking is increasingly recognised as a public health hazard. Among New Zealanders who have never smoked, the prevalence of exposure to spousal smoking has been estimated to be 12.7% for men and 16.1% for women. The prevalenc[...]Article : Périodique
FRANÇAIS : Quelles sont les stratégies existantes ou les stratégies alternatives pour instaurer de bonnes pratiques dans la vente des médicaments en vente libre (OTC - Over the Counter) susceptibles d'être détournés ? Un questionnaire a été ad[...]Périodique
C. WILKINS ; K. BHATTA ; S. CASSWELL | 2002ENGLISH : The dollar value of an illicit drug market is an important statistic in drug policy analysis. It can be used to illustrate the scale of the trade in a drug; evaluate its impact on a local community or nation; provide an indication of[...]Article : Périodique
C. WILKINS ; K. PARKER ; J. PRASAD ; S. JAWALKAR |Background: Some commentators have suggested legal highs (LH) might reduce existing illegal drug use and contribute to lower drug-related harm. However, no studies have specifically investigated substitution between LH and other drugs. Aims: To[...]Périodique
D. M. FERGUSSON ; L. J. HORWOOD | 2000FRANÇAIS : Buts : examiner les relations entre l'usage de cannabis à l'adolescence et le début de l'usage d'autres drogues illégales. Méthode : les données ont été recueillies au cours d'une étude longitudinale effectuée auprès de 1265 enfants [...]Article : Périodique
AIMS. To investigate changes in population smoking prevalence in jurisdictions which have implemented comprehensive smoke-free legislation, taking into account long-term trends in smoking behaviour. DESIGN. Interrupted time series analysis of po[...]Rapport
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Article : Périodique
S. CHAIYASONG ; T. HUCKLE ; A. M. MACKINTOSH ; P. MEIER ; C. D. H. PARRY ; S. CALLINAN ; P. VIET CUONG ; E. KAZANTSEVA ; G. GRAY-PHILLIP ; K. PARKER ; S. CASSWELL |Introduction and Aims: Gender and age patterns of drinking are important in guiding country responses to harmful use of alcohol. This study undertook cross-country analysis of drinking across gender, age groups in some high-and middle-income cou[...]