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KJELSBERG E. ; HARTVIG P. | 2005
Dans European Journal of Epidemiology (Vol.20, n°7, July 2005) Article : PériodiqueAim: To estimate psychiatric and somatic morbidity in a nation-wide prison population, as inferred from detailed medication sheets. Method: Medication sheets from 37 prisons, covering 90% of the Norwegian prison population, were collected and ex[...]AIMS: To investigate associations between cannabis use and subsequent receipt of social welfare assistance. DESIGN, SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS: The Young in Norway Longitudinal Study. A population-based Norwegian sample (n = 2606) was followed-u[...]S. SANDBERG | 2013
Dans Criminology and Criminal Justice (Vol.13, n°1, February 2013) Article : PériodiqueIn criminological and sociological studies of illegal drugs, the thesis of normalization suggests that when a drug goes from being a marginal to a widespread phenomenon, theoretical and methodological approaches that rely on subculture theory fa[...]How is cannabis use controlled in the legal systems in the Nordic countries? How do the Nordic legal systems see cannabis as a drug, and how does this affect the cannabis user? The Nordic Welfare Centre's new report Cannabis policy and legislati[...]D. EIDE ; S. SKURTVEIT ; T. CLAUSEN ; M. HESSE ; V. MRAVCIK ; B. NECHANSKA ; G. ROLOVA ; B. THYLSTRUP ; C. TJAGVAD ; A. K. SEID ; I. ODSBU ; R. GABRHELIK | 2023
Dans European Addiction Research (Vol.29, n°4, August 2023) Article : PériodiqueINTRODUCTION: Among people receiving current or previous opioid maintenance treatment (OMT), the leading cause of premature death is an opioid overdose. However, other causes of mortality remain high in this group. An understanding of causes of [...]L. KRAUS ; S. OSTHUS ; E. J. AMUNDSEN ; D. PIONTEK ; J. HARKONEN ; S. LEGLEYE ; K. BLOOMFIELD ; P. MAKELA ; J. LANDBERG ; J. TORRONEN | 2015
Dans Addiction (Vol.110, n°9, September 2015) Article : PériodiqueAims: To investigate age, period and cohort effects on time trends of alcohol-related mortality in countries with different drinking habits and alcohol policies. Design and setting: Age-period-cohort (APC) analyses on alcohol-related mortality [...]L. GJERSING ; A. L. BRETTEVILLE-JENSEN | 2021
Dans International Journal of Drug Policy (Vol.95, September 2021) Article : PériodiqueBackground: Incarcerations are associated with an increased risk of morbidity and mortality among people who use drugs (PWUD). In a sample of 884 PWUD, we examine and estimate the risk of incarcerations (i.e., number, duration, and most serious [...]KLUNGSOYR O. ; NYGARD J. F. ; T. SORENSEN ; SANDANGER I. | 2006
Dans American Journal of Epidemiology (Vol.163, n°5, March 1, 2006) Article : PériodiqueSmoking has been found to be associated with depression. Biologic hypotheses support causation in both directions. This study examined the association between cigarette smoking and a subsequent first depression. In 1990, 2,014 adults in Norway w[...]FRANCAIS : Les méfaits de l'alcool sur la conduite automobile sont bien connus et les politiques nationales en la matière ont des bases assez solides. En revanche, l'influence des drogues illicites, consommées seules ou associées à l'alcool ou [...]Le nombre de conducteurs prenant le volant après avoir consommé de l'alcool, des médicaments et d'autres substances psychoactives, licites ou illicites, seuls, ensemble ou successivement, est très élevé et même, dans beaucoup de pays européens, [...]D. MADAH-AMIRI ; T. CLAUSEN ; L. MYRMEL ; G. BRATTEBO ; P. LOBMAIER | 2017
Dans Drug and Alcohol Review (Vol.36, n°3, May 2017) Article : PériodiqueINTRODUCTION AND AIMS: Opioid overdose fatalities are a significant concern globally. Non-fatal overdoses have been described as a strong predictor for future overdoses, and are often attended by the ambulance services. This paper explores chara[...]ENGLISH : Social reintegration is an intervention which aims at integrating the client into the society through either education, work or housing. Traditionally, social reintegration was seen as an intervention subsequent to the (successful) c[...]FRANÇAIS : Dans cette Question spécifique, publiée en marge de son Rapport annuel 2007, l'OEDT montre que, dans certains pays européens, on a observé au cours de ces dernières années une augmentation significative de la consommation de cocaïne[...]Clubbing is an important part of the nighttime economy, and cocaine use is, for some young people, an essential part of this clubbing culture. However, the interaction rituals around the use of powder cocaine in this context remain understudied.[...]ENGLISH : This paper presents the organisation, progression, and main findings from a community-based substance use prevention project in five municipalities in western Norway. At the central level, this project was organised with a steering c[...]