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Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (208)
Article : Périodique
P. HAKKARAINEN ; V. A. FRANK ; M. J. BARRATT ; H. V. DAHL ; T. DECORTE ; K. KARJALAINEN ; S. LENTON ; G. POTTER ; B. WERSE |Background: The production and consumption of cannabis for the treatment of medical conditions is of increasing importance internationally; however, research on different aspects of the phenomenon is still scarce. In this article, we report find[...]Rapport
De nombreux facteurs sont particuliers à la réalité propre des villes, des législations, des structures, des acteurs locaux. En revanche, certains paramètres sont sans doute communs à l’ensemble des expériences réussies d'implantation. On peut c[...]Article : Périodique
Background: Gambling products differ in terms of their harm potential. Products are also constantly developing and changing. However, little research has addressed changes and trends in the types of gambling that are associated with harms. The c[...]Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: It is postulated that due to decreased smoking rates and increased denormalisation of smoking, those who start and maintain smoking have more socially disadvantaged characteristics and are more dependent on nicotine than tho[...]Périodique
PALMQVIST R. A. | 2006ENGLISH : This study investigates the reasons given by Finnish adolescents for their own alcohol use, and for the use of alcohol by others. In 1999, a questionnaire on reasons for drugs use was administered to a sample of adolescents aged 14-1[...]Rapport
Article : Périodique
LINDBOHM M. L. ; SALLMEN M. ; TASKINEN H. ; J. J. JAAKKOLA ; M. S. JAAKKOLA ; T. P. KAUPPINEN ; VIRTANEN S. V. ; JOUSILAHTI P. ; K. PATJA ; V. SALOMAA ; P. BOFFETTA ; ZITTING A. ; HUSGAFVEL-PURSIANEN K. ; RANTANEN J. ; HELAKORPI S. |ENGLISH : Titres des articles de ce n° spécial : Effects of exposure to environmental tobacco smoke on reproductive health. ; Effects of environmental tobacco smoke on the respiratory health of children. ; Exposure to environmental tobacco smo[...]Article : Périodique
P. KRIIKKU ; M. HAKKINEN ; I. OJANPERA |Sublingual buprenorphine is used in opioid maintenance treatment but buprenorphine is also widely abused and causes fatal poisonings. The aim of this study was to investigate buprenorphine-positive fatalities in order to gain novel information o[...]Article : Périodique
KIVELÄ P. ; KROL A. ; SIMOLA S. ; VAATTOVAARA M. ; P. TUOMOLA ; BRUMMER-KORVENKONTIO H. ; RISTOLA M. |ENGLISH : Background: Incidence of newly diagnosed HIV infections among injecting drug users (IDUs) in Helsinki rose from 0 per 100 000 inhabitants in 1997 to 2.9 in 1998 and to 11.1 in 1999. Thereafter incidence declined to 2.1 in 2003. Metho[...]Article : Périodique
Introduction and Aims: To study (i) whether the children of substance-abusing mothers are hospitalised because of injury or illness more often than other children; (ii) how often these children are placed out of home; and (iii) how the type of s[...]Article : Périodique
A lot has been published on the anticipated effects of the current COVID-19 pandemic on users of illegal drugs. In this study, we present evidence-based data on such effects, namely, the increased number of drug findings in post-mortem investiga[...]Article : Périodique
Study objective: Although moderate alcohol intake is related to decreased all cause and ischaemic heart disease mortality, intake of large amounts at a time may be harmful. Design: A cohort study, average follow up time was 7.3 years. Setting:[...]Livre
Treize courts chapitres composent cet ouvrage, trois grands aspects ressortissent de sa construction : - La première partie examine cet étrange fait qui consiste à remarquer que des pays grosso modo identiques en terme de structures économiques[...]Article : Périodique
On-line surveys indicate harmful excessive use of the Internet resulting in psychosocial problems (Internet addiction). Population studies are scarce, particularly on adolescents who are a vulnerable group in the middle of their personality deve[...]Congrès
Groupe Pompidou ; E. HAKERUD ; NEVERMO K. ; V. CORREIA CHITAS ; ENBOM G. | 1994Plusieurs expériences d'intervention précoce auprès de jeunes de 14 à 20 ans sont présentées. L'idée commune est la démarche vers les jeunes. A Oslo, la resocialisation d'un gang de quartier semble être un succès, après 10 ans de présence des éq[...]Article : Périodique
The harmful or risky use of alcohol among the Finnish population is studied on the basis of data gathered in a national survey. Harms are examined in relation to different styles of drinking, and they are measured using both the Alcohol Use Diso[...]Article : Périodique
There is no research-based consensus on whether pathological gambling is also an addiction and not just a problem, and how it could be related to cultural factors. We present a critical review of dominant theories of addiction and propose our ow[...]Article : Périodique
S. PENA ; P. MAKELA ; T. LAATIKAINEN ; T. HARKANEN ; S. MANNISTO ; M. HELIOVAARA ; S. KOSKINEN |BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Lower socio-economic status (SES) is associated with higher alcohol-related harm despite lower levels of alcohol use. Differential vulnerability due to joint effects of behavioural risk factors is one potential explanation f[...]Rapport
WHO Regional Office for Europe | Copenhagen : WHO Regional Office for Europe | European Tobacco Control Policy Series | 2006This document aims to provide guidelines and support to the Member States of the WHO European Region in strengthening protection from exposure to tobacco smoke at the workplace. It is the third publication in the series of policy documents follo[...]Rapport
This briefing summarizes good practices in legislative reforms around the world, representing steps away from a repressive zero-tolerance model towards a more evidence-based and humane drug policy. The examples provide lessons learned in practic[...]Article : Périodique
D. C. HODGINS ; M. M. YOUNG ; S. R. CURRIE ; M. ABBOTT ; R. BILLI ; N. BRUNELLE ; J. M. COSTES ; M. DUFOUR ; M. C. FLORES-PAJOT ; D. T. OLASON ; C. PARADIS ; U. ROMILD ; A. SALONEN ; R. VOLBERG ; L. NADEAU |A common public health initiative in many jurisdictions is provision of advice to people to limit gambling to reduce the risk of gambling-related harm. The purpose of this study is to use consistent methodology with existing population-based pre[...]Rapport
K. SLAMA ; S. KARSENTY ; A. HIRSCH ; INSERM ; CFES (1972-2002) | Paris : La Documentation française | Analyse et prospective | 1992Les caractéristiques de l'épidémie de tabagisme en France sont inquiétantes pour l'avenir de la santé publique : 40% de la population adulte fument régulièrement, on assiste à une augmentation de la proportion de gros fumeurs, à une forte fémini[...]Périodique
M. MONTONEN | 1997FRANÇAIS : Cet article décrit le matériel et la méthode utilisés pour analyser les réactions de 96 lycéens au sujet de 2 cassettes vidéos éducatives en matière d'alcool et de drogues. Les critères clefs d'évaluation définis sont : le pouvoir d[...]Livre
KURZER P. | Cambridge - New York : Cambridge University Press | Themes in European Governance | 2001FRANÇAIS : L'intégration européenne a-t-elle une influence sur les cultures nationales ? La légendaire diversité culturelle de l'Europe est-elle entrain de diminuer ? L'auteur examine ces questions importantes en comparant l'interdiction de l'a[...]Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND/AIMS: Polydrug use is a complicated phenomenon that is measured in a wide variety of different ways. Using Finland as an example, we aimed to demonstrate how the prevalence and prevalence trends of concurrent polydrug use (CPU) varied[...]Nouveauté