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Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (193)
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MAYHEW D. R. ; International Council on Alcohol, Drugs and Traffic Safety, Organisateur de réunion ; C. DUSSAULT ; T'2002. Proceedings of the 16th international conference on alcohol, drugs and traffic safety (August 4-9, 2002; Montréal) | International Council on Alcohol, Drugs and Traffic Safety (ICADTS) | 2002Livre
ROSENQVIST P. ; J. BLOMQVIST ; A. KOSKI-JANNES ; OJESJO L. ; B. K. ALEXANDER ; R. GRANFIELD ; J. A. TUCKER ; T. HEMMINGSSON ; G. BISCHOF ; H. J. RUMPF ; C. MEYER ; U. HAPKE ; U. JOHN ; K. HUMPHREYS ; C. TIMKO ; R. MOOS ; M. BEENSTOCK ; D. CAMERON ; W. CLOUD ; J. ORFORD ; A. HEWITT ; HANNINEN V. ; D. HECKSHER | Helsinki : Nordic Council for Alcohol and Drug Research (NAD) | NAD Publication | 2004Le volume présente l'état de l'art des connaissances sur l'addiction au cours de la vie. Il est basé sur une recherche menée dans huit pays, la Suède, la Finlande, la Norvège, le Danemark, l'Allemagne, Israël, le Royaume-Uni, les Etats-Unis. Les[...]Rapport
GUGGENBUHL l. ; A. UCHTENHAGEN ; FABIAN C. ; ADDICTION RESEARCH INSTITUTE ; D. PARIS ; J. REHM | Copenhagen : WHO Regional Office for Europe | 2000A project of the WHO Regional Office for Europe, funded by the Swiss Federal Office of Public Health and the European Commission. (Editor's abstract.)Article : Périodique
The authors evaluated the association between amount and type of alcohol consumed during pregnancy and the risk of preterm delivery and whether the relation differs among very (Rapport
In recent years there has been increasing emphasis on the role of general practitioners in the detection and management of hazardous and harmful alcohol consumption, which is a common problem among patients attending primary health care services[...]Article : Périodique
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Rapport
This study investigated the current state of social media drug dealing. The main objective was to understand how contemporary hybrid digital social media markets have evolved since previous research was undertaken in 2017-18. This was achieved b[...]Article : Périodique
C. HJORTHOJ ; M. L. D. OSTERGAARD ; M. E. BENROS ; N. G. TOFTDAHL ; A. ERLANGSEN ; J. T. ANDERSEN ; M. NORDENTOFT |Background: People with severe mental illness have both increased mortality and are more likely to have a substance use disorder. We assessed the association between mortality and lifetime substance use disorder in patients with schizophrenia, b[...]Article : Périodique
C. HJORTHOJ ; W. COMPTON ; M. STARZER ; D. NORDHOLM ; E. EINSTEIN ; A. ERLANGSEN ; M. NORDENTOFT ; N. D. VOLKOW ; B. HAN |Background: Previous research suggests an increase in schizophrenia population attributable risk fraction (PARF) for cannabis use disorder (CUD). However, sex and age variations in CUD and schizophrenia suggest the importance of examining differ[...]Article : Périodique
S. LENTON ; V. A. FRANK ; M. J. BARRATT ; H. V. DAHL ; G. R. POTTER |Background: How cannabis cultivation is dealt with under various examples of cannabis legalization or regulation is an important consideration in design of such schemes. This study aimed to (i) investigate support among current or recent cannabi[...]Rapport
SOMMAIRE I. L'impératif de santé publique 1. Tabagisme et alcoolisme : deux fléaux mortels... 2. ...qui justifient une mobilisation II. La philosophie contestable du projet de loi A Une dimension publicitaire prépondérante 1 . L'interdi[...]Article : Périodique
Background: Socially marginalised drug users when congregating in the public space on so-called 'open drug scenes' are often problematised, especially in post-industrial cities which increasingly are engaged in attempts to attract those that are[...]Rapport
Ce rapport est établi à partir d'une synthèse des données de la littérature scientifique signalées dans 16 bases de données internationales. Il prend en compte les aspects épidémiologiques des usages et abus de benzodiazépines, les prescriptions[...]Article : Périodique
G. GMEL ; J. REHM ; E. KUNTSCHE |Objective: To give an overview of prevalence, trends, and outcomes of binge drinking defined as drinking a high amount of alcohol on one occasion with a focus on European research. Method: Qualitative review based on a computer-assisted search[...]Article : Périodique
Article : Périodique
OBJECTIVE: This study examined whether social inequality in frequent drunkenness among Danish adolescents changed from 1991 to 2014. METHOD: We used data from the international Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) study, which provid[...]Article : Périodique
A considerable part of today's sociological research on recreational drug use is (explicitly or implicitly) inspired by Howard Becker's classical model of deviant careers. The aim of the present paper is to directly apply Becker's theory to empi[...]Article : Périodique
Research on cannabis cultivation has identified several factors associated with a grower's likelihood of detection by law enforcement. However, these studies are difficult to compare, as they drew from different data sources and methods, and hav[...]Livre
D. J. KORF | Lengerich : Pabst Science Publishers | European Society for Social Drug Research (ESSD) Series | 2008After its re-introduction in the 1960s, cannabis has become the most widely used illicit drug in Europe. Along with the spread of cannabis use, its social meaning has changed over time. Today old paradigms are having renewed appeal, in particula[...]Rapport
T. BLICKMAN ; K. SANDWELL ; A. D. PUTRI ; X. ARANA ; T. DECORTE ; V. A. FRANK ; D. J. KORF ; I. I. MICHELS ; M. NYGAARD-CHRISTENSEN ; T. PFEIFFER-GERSCHEL ; H. STÖVER ; B. WERSE ; F. ZOBEL | Amsterdam : Transnational Institute (TNI) | 2019This paper examines six European countries - Belgium, Denmark, Germany, the Netherlands, Spain and Switzerland - in order to better understand the tools being used - and the challenges faced - by municipal and regional governments calling for di[...]Rapport
How is cannabis use controlled in the legal systems in the Nordic countries? How do the Nordic legal systems see cannabis as a drug, and how does this affect the cannabis user? The Nordic Welfare Centre's new report Cannabis policy and legislati[...]Rapport
T. BLICKMAN | Amsterdam : Transnational Institute (TNI) | Series on legislative reform of drug policies | 2014While in the Americas cannabis policy reform is taking off, Europe seems to be lagging behind. That is to say, in European nations at the level of national governments - where denial of the changing policy landscape and inertia to act upon calls[...]Article : Périodique
Key Points: Question: Is cannabis use disorder associated with an increased risk of psychotic and nonpsychotic unipolar depression and bipolar disorder? Findings: In this cohort study of 6 651 765 individuals in Demark, cannabis use disorder w[...]Article : Périodique
Purpose - Overall within cannabis research, only a few studies have specifically targeted the use of cannabis among the adult population, and consequently we know very little about the consumption practices of this user group. The purpose of thi[...]Article : Périodique
D. EIDE ; S. SKURTVEIT ; T. CLAUSEN ; M. HESSE ; V. MRAVCIK ; B. NECHANSKA ; G. ROLOVA ; B. THYLSTRUP ; C. TJAGVAD ; A. K. SEID ; I. ODSBU ; R. GABRHELIK |INTRODUCTION: Among people receiving current or previous opioid maintenance treatment (OMT), the leading cause of premature death is an opioid overdose. However, other causes of mortality remain high in this group. An understanding of causes of [...]Article : Périodique
L. CLAUSEN ; C. R. HJORTHOJ ; A. THORUP ; P. JEPPESEN ; L. PETERSEN ; M. BERTELSEN ; NORDENTOFT M. |BACKGROUND: Several studies indicate that cannabis use among patients with psychotic disorders is associated with worse outcome, but only a few studies have controlled for baseline condition and medication. Method At 5-year follow-up, interviews[...]Article : Périodique
L. KRAUS ; S. OSTHUS ; E. J. AMUNDSEN ; D. PIONTEK ; J. HARKONEN ; S. LEGLEYE ; K. BLOOMFIELD ; P. MAKELA ; J. LANDBERG ; J. TORRONEN |Aims: To investigate age, period and cohort effects on time trends of alcohol-related mortality in countries with different drinking habits and alcohol policies. Design and setting: Age-period-cohort (APC) analyses on alcohol-related mortality [...]Article : Périodique
K. R. THOMSEN ; C. LINDHOLST ; B. THYLSTRUP ; S. KVAMME ; L. A. REITZEL ; M. WORM-LEONHARD ; A. ENGLUND ; T. P. FREEMAN ; M. HESSE |Globally, recent studies report increases in Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) concentration in seized samples of cannabis for human consumption. This is important, because use of cannabis with a high concentration of THC has been linked to a n[...]Article : Périodique
A traditional heavy intoxication-oriented drinking style, "heroic drinking," is a central drinking practice in Denmark and Finland, especially among men. However, it seems that another drinking style leading to intoxication, "playful drinking," [...]Article : Périodique
In a 32-year follow-up study, the authors analyze how social circumstances during early life, childhood social participation, and school performance affect the risk of being admitted to a hospital or dying from a diagnosis closely related to dru[...]Rapport
FRANCAIS : Les méfaits de l'alcool sur la conduite automobile sont bien connus et les politiques nationales en la matière ont des bases assez solides. En revanche, l'influence des drogues illicites, consommées seules ou associées à l'alcool ou [...]Congrès
Le nombre de conducteurs prenant le volant après avoir consommé de l'alcool, des médicaments et d'autres substances psychoactives, licites ou illicites, seuls, ensemble ou successivement, est très élevé et même, dans beaucoup de pays européens, [...]Rapport
ENGLISH : Social reintegration is an intervention which aims at integrating the client into the society through either education, work or housing. Traditionally, social reintegration was seen as an intervention subsequent to the (successful) c[...]Congrès
K. AMBOS | 1996FRANÇAIS : Les résultats d'une étude comparant les condamnations des transporteurs de drogue en Allemagne, aux Pays-Bas, au Danemark et en Espagne sont exposés ici. Tandis que le trafic de drogue fait l'objet d'une législation spécifique en All[...]Rapport
L. DEGENHARDT ; C. HALLAM ; D. R. BEWLEY-TAYLOR | Oxford : The Beckley Foundation Drug Policy Programme | Briefing Paper | 2009This paper seeks to compare the drugs situation in a number of developed countries. Data from eight indicators are for the first time compared across six European countries (Denmark, Germany, The Netherlands, Portugal, Sweden, the United Kingdom[...]Périodique
MOCROFT A. ; MADGE S. ; A. M. JOHNSON ; A. LAZZARIN ; CLUMECK N. ; GOEBEL F. D. ; VIARD J. P. ; GATELL J. ; BLAXHULT A. ; J. D. LUNDGREN | 1999ENGLISH : BACKGROUND: Concerns have been raised that intravenous drug users may be less likely to start highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) and that adherence to therapy may be poor among this group of patients. Given the decreased mo[...]Article : Périodique
J. A. BAZ-LOMBA ; S. SALVATORE ; E. GRACIA-LOR ; R. BADE ; S. CASTIGLIONI ; E. CASTRIGNANO ; A. CAUSANILLES ; F. HERNANDEZ ; B. KASPRZYK-HORDERN ; J. KINYUA ; A. K. McCALL ; A. VAN NUIJS ; C. ORT ; B. G. PLOSZ ; P. RAMIN ; M. REID ; N. I. ROUSIS ; Y. RYU ; P. DE VOOGT ; J. BRAMNESS ; K. THOMAS |Background: Monitoring the scale of pharmaceuticals, illicit and licit drugs consumption is important to assess the needs of law enforcement and public health, and provides more information about the different trends within different countries. [...]Article : Périodique
A. BRITTON ; E. NOLTE ; I. R. WHITE ; M. GRONBAEK ; J. POWLES ; F. CAVALLO ; K. McPHERSON |Background: Deaths due to alcohol consumption are an important component of all-cause mortality, particularly premature mortality. However, there are considerable regional variations, the reasons for which are unclear. Methods: Estimates were ma[...]Article : Périodique
OBJECTIVE: Surveys are considered the best source of data available on the prevalence of illicit drug use in the general adult population. The objective of the present study was to examine the consistency in self-reported lifetime use of illicit[...]Article : Périodique
In 2004 the Danish Parliament re-penalized possession of illegal drugs for personal consumption after 35 years of de-penalization. This article presents an analysis of this shift away from a relatively liberal drug policy and towards a more repr[...]Article : Périodique
The aim of this paper is to undertake a review of the most important literature on the phenomenon of fiscally induced cross-border shopping. Following the presentation of the principal theoretical models, the study concentrates on applied litera[...]Périodique
M. B. BALTER ; MANHEIMER D. I. ; MELLINGER G. D. ; UHLENHUTH E. H. | 1984ENGLISH : Findings are reported from a 1981 cross-national survey of the use of anti-anxiety/sedative medications by adults in the general population of the United States and 10 Western European countries. Representative national samples in th[...]Article : Périodique
E. C. TOTH ; J. TEGNER ; S. LAURIDSEN ; N. KAPPEL |Background: Drug consumption rooms (DCRs) have been implemented worldwide as a harm-reducing strategy. In 2012, Denmark passed legislation allowing establishment of DCRs. The aim of this study was to identify characteristics and gain knowledge o[...]Article : Périodique
F. BOHLING ; Complexity: Researching alcohol and other drugs in a multiple world (August 21-23, 2013; Aarhus, Denmark) |The primary aim of this article is to contribute to ongoing debates regarding the role of context in relation to the use of alcohol and other drugs (AOD). I argue that the concepts of imitation, suggestion and crowds, which will be extracted fro[...]Livre
J. DERKS ; VAN KALMTHOUT A. ; H. J. ALBRECHT | Freiburg : Max-Planck Institut für Ausländisches und Internationales Strafrecht | Kriminologische Forschungsberichte | 1999FRANÇAIS : A travers l'Europe, les différentes politiques menées en matière de drogue montrent des orientations communes mais aussi nombre de particularités voire de contradictions. La richesse de cet ouvrage est d'aborder cette diversité d'un[...]Article : Périodique
It took 35 years of campaigning for the authorities to accept drug consumption rooms in Denmark. Could it happen the UK?Périodique
L. LAURSEN ; J. JEPSEN | 2002ENGLISH : This article maps recent developments in drug policy in Denmark: control, treatment, prevention, and harm reduction. Prevailing issues have been the introduction of a Danish heroin experiment, injection rooms and other harm reduction[...]Rapport
Rapport
Sénat | Paris : Sénat | Les documents de travail du Sénat - Série législation comparée, ISSN 1263-1760 | 2002Cette étude compare les dispositions législatives de chaque pays d'Europe en matière de cannabis (consommation, détention, vente et culture). La note de synthèse qui précède commente ces dispositions en faisant ressortir les particularités de ch[...]