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Article : Périodique
M. CHU ; D. GEROSTAMOULOS ; J. BEYER ; L. RODDA ; M. BOORMAN ; O. H. DRUMMER |Oral fluid (OF) has become a popular specimen to test for presence of drugs, particularly in regards to road safety. In Victoria, OF specimens from drivers have been used to test for the presence of methylamphetamine (MA) and Δ9-tetrahydrocannab[...]Article : Périodique
Introduction and Aims. Individual smokers from disadvantaged backgrounds are less likely to quit, which contributes to widening inequalities in smoking. Residents of disadvantaged neighbourhoods are more likely to smoke, and neighbourhood inequa[...]Périodique
ENGLISH : Trends in the injection of methadone and benzodiazepines by injecting drug users (IDU) recruited in Sydney for the Illicit Drug Reporting System over the period 1996-2000 were examined. A total of 788 IDU were interviewed over the 5-[...]Article : Périodique
T. SLADE ; N. C. NEWTON ; M. MATHER ; E. L. BARRETT ; K. E. CHAMPION ; L. STAPINSKI ; P. J. CONROD ; M. TEESSON |AIM: To compare the long-term universal outcomes of the Climate Schools programme, the selective preventure programme and their combined implementation to standard substance use education in reducing the uptake of alcohol use, engagement in bing[...]Article : Périodique
R. McKETIN ; J. MCLAREN ; E. KELLY ; J. CHALMERS |The market for domestically produced methamphetamine in Australia (sold as 'speed' and 'base') has been recently supplemented with imported crystalline methamphetamine ('ice' or 'crystal'), the supply of which is thought to involve different org[...]Périodique
SHAND F. ; L. TOPP ; S. DARKE ; T. MAKKAI ; P. GRIFFITHS | 2003ENGLISH : Recently, there has been increased recognition of the importance of drug information systems (DIS), highlighting the need for an internationally coordinated approach to data collection and advocating the regular assessment of a range[...]Périodique
C. M. COULSTON ; M. PERDICES ; C. C. TENNANT | 2007This study examined the relationship between neuropsychological performance and three different indices of cannabis use in schizophrenia. These indices were DSM-IV lifetime abuse/dependence, frequency of use, and recency of use. Sixty males with[...]Chapitre
Les infirmières ont un rôle de plus en plus important dans l'appréciation clinique et ont donc besoin d'une formation spécifique en matière de toxicomanie qu'elles trouvent auprès des Services Conseils Spécialisés (SCS). Les S.C.S. ont pour obje[...]Chapitre
L'évaluation des effets de la réforme sur la législation du cannabis est difficile : celle-ci peut être biaisée par intérêt politique, par la composition de l'échantillon (% femmes, aborigènes...) ou par des problèmes techniques. Les résultats d[...]Article : Périodique
B. CALABRIA ; W. SWIFT ; T. SLADE ; W. HALL ; J. COPELAND |Introduction and Aims. Perceived risks of cannabis use have rarely been researched in Australia. This paper reports on the beliefs about the adverse effects of cannabis use on health, social well-being, driving, mental health and changes in cann[...]Article : Périodique
L. DEGENHARDT ; C. COFFEY ; H. ROMANIUK ; W. SWIFT ; J. B. CARLIN ; W. D. HALL ; G. C. PATTON |Aims: Debate continues about whether the association between cannabis use in adolescence and common mental disorders is causal. Most reports have focused on associations in adolescence, with few studies extending into adulthood. We examine the a[...]Article : Périodique
FRANÇAIS : La prévalence d'usage de drogues injectées a considérablement augmenté en Australie ces dernières années. A partir des indicateurs collectés dans le cadre de l'étude nationale : "National Drug Strategy Household Survey", la prévalenc[...]Article : Périodique
D. HORYNIAK ; P. DIETZE ; B. LARANCE ; A. WINSTOCK ; L. DEGENHARDT |BACKGROUND Diversion and injection of buprenorphine (Subutex®) and buprenorphine-naloxone (Suboxone®) have been well documented. Recent international research and local anecdotal evidence suggest that these medications are also used by other rou[...]Périodique
L. DEGENHARDT ; S. DARKE ; P. DILLON | 2003FRANÇAIS : Etude transversale menée auprès de 76 usagers de GHB en Australie : 53% de l'échantillon reconnaît avoir eu une overdose. Parmi ceux qui ont consommé du GHB au moins 15 fois, 75% ont eu au moins une overdose. Aucune différence signif[...]Périodique
LONGO M. C. ; C. E. HUNTER ; LOKAN R. J. ; J. M. WHITE ; M. A. WHITE | 2000ENGLISH : Blood samples from 2,500 injured drivers were analysed for alcohol, cannabinoids, benzodiazepines and stimulants. Overall, three-quarters of drivers tested negative for drugs. Alcohol was the most frequently detected drug. Cannabinoi[...]