Mots-clés
Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (849)
Chapitre
Les grandes compagnies australiennes proposent des programmes de prévention, d'éducation et de traitement à leurs employés. Ces programmes ont un double intérêt : pour l'employeur, car la toxicomanie entraine une augmentation de l'absentéisme et[...]Article : Périodique
Background and aims: The feasibility of intervention in heroin overdose is of clinical importance. The presence of 6-monoacetyl morphine (6MAM) in the blood is suggestive of survival times of less than 20-30 minutes following heroin administrati[...]Périodique
FRANÇAIS : Les objectifs de l'étude sont de vérifier la prévalence et les modèles d'usage d'antidépresseurs chez les usagers de drogues par injection (UDI) à Sydney et déterminer tout danger associé à cet usage. Une enquête transversale a été m[...]Article : Périodique
The policy of Harm Reduction was adapted and implemented by the Australian health establishment in response to a rising epidemic of opiate use, dependency and death from overdose and fears of the spread of AIDs and Hepatitis C throughout the int[...]Article : Périodique
FRANÇAIS : Une méthodologie de recherche combinant des outils qualitatifs et quantitatifs a été utilisée pour évaluer l'usage d'amphétamines illicites et ses conséquences dommageables dans les régions urbaines et rurales d'Australie. La méthode[...]Périodique
L. BURNS ; R. P. MATTICK ; M. COOKE | 2006ENGLISH : Aims: To examine the obstetric and perinatal outcomes for women with a drug-related hospital admission during pregnancy. Design: Antenatal and birth admissions to New South Wales (NSW) hospitals from the NSW Inpatient Statistics Coll[...]Article : Périodique
Ecstasy (MDMA) has attracted widespread attention with its association as a "recreational substance" that is concentrated in club and rave settings. This paper outlines a phenomenologically grounded ethnographic study of the experiences of ecsta[...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH : Background: Despite a significant literature examining the processes and outcomes of formal psychotherapeutic interventions, helping relationships outside of traditional psychotherapy settings have received less empirical attention. [...]Livre
Concept-based therapeutic communities emerged out of the informal group meetings of Charles Dederich and a number of former Alcoholics Anonymous members in California in the late 1950s. The model was exported worldwide and has not only become th[...]Article : Périodique
A. PENNAY ; J. TORRONEN ; M. D. HEROLD ; L. FENTON ; S. MACLEAN ; G. CALUZZI ; H. FAIRBROTHER ; V. A. FRANK ; E. SAMUELSSON ; J. HOLMES |Introduction: Significant declines in drinking among young people have been recorded in many high-income countries over the past 20 years. This analysis explored the role of gender - which we interpret as socially constructed and relational - to[...]Périodique
J. T. BYRNE ; H. BEDFORD ; K. P. RICHTER ; G. BAMMER | 2000FRANÇAIS : Un groupe de soutien aux usagers de produits illicites en collaboration avec une infirmière sociale a développé en Australie un programme novateur pour permettre un accès à la santé aux enfants de toxicomanes. Les auteurs dressent le[...]Périodique
ENGLISH : Where authorized access to needles and syringes from exchanges and pharmacies is limited, secondary exchange (SE) can provide an important source of sterile injecting equipment. Interventions can be developed to use SE to facilitate [...]Article : Périodique
M. A. WAKEFIELD ; K. COOMBER ; S. J. DURKIN ; M. SCOLLO ; M. BAYLY ; M. J. SPITTAL ; J. A. SIMPSON ; D. HILL |FRANÇAIS : Objectif : Déterminer l'impact des politiques de lutte contre le tabagisme et des campagnes médiatiques sur la prévalence du tabagisme chez les adultes en Australie. Méthodes : Les données de calcul de la prévalence mensuelle moyenn[...]Article : Périodique
M. SIAHPUSH ; R. BORLAND ; H. H. YONG ; K. M. CUMMINGS ; G. T. FONG |Introduction and Aims. While higher tobacco prices lead to a reduction in smoking prevalence, there is a concern that paying more for cigarettes can lead to excess financial burden. Our primary aim was to examine the association of daily cigaret[...]Article : Périodique
Contexte : La consommation de tabac fait plus de morts à travers le monde que toute autre cause de décès évitable. Le meilleur moyen de réduire le tabagisme consiste à empêcher les gens de consommer du tabac et à encourager et aider les fumeurs [...]Article : Périodique
In December 2012, Australia became the first country to require all tobacco products be sold solely in standardised or 'plain' packaging, bereft of the manufacturers’ trademarked branding and colours, although retaining large graphic and text he[...]Article : Périodique
AIMS: The expected release of the DSM-V in 2012 has renewed the longstanding debate around whether alcohol use disorders are best conceptualized as dimensional or categorical constructs. The current study aimed to validate the current diagnostic[...]Article : Périodique
E. DILKES-FRAYNE ; Complexity: Researching alcohol and other drugs in a multiple world (August 21-23, 2013; Aarhus, Denmark) |In this article I propose that current research addressing the mediating role of "context" in youth illicit drug use can be complemented by examining drug use "events." Events analyses capture the temporality, dynamism, and multiplicity often la[...]Article : Périodique
C. E. HUGHES ; A. RITTER ; N. COWDERY ; N. SINDICICH |Introduction and Aims. Legal thresholds for drug trafficking, over which possession of an illicit drug is deemed 'trafficking' as opposed to 'personal use', are employed in all Australian states and territories excepting Queensland. In this pape[...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH : Coincident with recognition of the effective role methadone maintenance can play in reducing opioid related harm, there has been an increase in the number of clients registered on methadone programs. In Australia, this has been accom[...]Périodique
N. LINTZERIS ; A. RITTER ; A. DUNLOP ; MUHLEISEN P. | 2002ENGLISH : This paper describes the development and implementation of training programs for primary care medical practitioners and pharmacists in the delivery of buprenorphine and LAAM treatment in the management of opiate dependence. Separate [...]Article : Périodique
M. TEESSON ; C. MAREL ; S. DARKE ; J. ROSS ; T. SLADE ; L. BURNS ; M. LYNSKEY ; S. MEMEDOVIC ; J. WHITE ; K. L. MILLS |Aims: To identify trajectories of heroin use in Australia, predictors of trajectory group membership and subsequent outcomes among people with heroin dependence over 10-11 years. Design: Longitudinal cohort study. Setting: Sydney, Australia. [...]Article : Périodique
N. LINTZERIS ; L. A. MONDS ; C. RIVAS ; S. LEUNG ; A. DUNLOP ; D. NEWCOMBE ; C. WALTERS ; S. GALEA ; N. WHITE ; M. MONTEBELLO ; A. DEMIRKOL ; N. SWANSON ; R. ALI |INTRODUCTION AND AIMS: Transfer from methadone to buprenorphine is problematic for many opioid-dependent patients, with limited documented evidence or practical clinical guidance, particularly for the range of methadone doses routinely prescribe[...]Article : Périodique
There is a scant amount of research investigating injecting drug use among people not selected on the basis of their injecting behaviour, and less attention has been given to stimulant users who may have a different experience with injecting dru[...]Article : Périodique