Mots-clés
Thésaurus géographique > EUROPE > ROYAUME-UNI
ROYAUME-UNISynonyme(s)GRANDE BRETAGNEVoir aussi : |
Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (1884)
Rapport
Document multimédia
Article : Périodique
A. C. LINDSAY ; FOALE R. A. ; O. WARREN ; J. A. HENRY |Cannabis smoking is on the increase both in the United Kingdom and in the United States. For over three decades it has been known that cannabis has pathophysiological effects on the cardiovascular system, and previously an association with an in[...]Article : Périodique
GPs could be inundated with requests for cannabis derived medicines next month without the resources to properly advise patients, an expert has warned. Ian Hamilton, a lecturer in addiction at the University of York, has welcomed the announceme[...]Article : Périodique
It became legal for doctors to prescribe cannabis based drugs on 1 November. But who will be able to issue these products, for what conditions, and what’s the evidence? Nigel Hawkes reports. Who can prescribe? Only specialists, and they will[...]Article : Périodique
Cannabis based drugs should be rescheduled under the UK's misuse of drugs legislation so that they can be prescribed and more easily researched, the chief medical officer has advised. Sally Davies's report says that the current classification o[...]Périodique
KENDELL R. | 2003FRANÇAIS : Le cannabis, dans la législation internationale sur les narcotiques, est soumis au même contrôle que les opiacés et la cocaïne, bien que ses propriétés pharmacologiques en fassent une substance moins dangereuse. La décision de soumet[...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH: This paper investigates the link between cannabis depenalisation and crime using individual-level panel data for England and Wales from 2003 to 2006. We exploit the declassification of cannabis in the UK in 2004 as a natural experiment[...]Périodique
M. FIELD | 2005Drug users have attentional biases for drug-related stimuli, and the frequency of drug use and craving are associated with attentional bias. However, research to date has not investigated the relationship between the severity of cannabis depende[...]Livre
D. J. KORF | Lengerich : Pabst Science Publishers | European Society for Social Drug Research (ESSD) Series | 2008After its re-introduction in the 1960s, cannabis has become the most widely used illicit drug in Europe. Along with the spread of cannabis use, its social meaning has changed over time. Today old paradigms are having renewed appeal, in particula[...]Article : Périodique
The article will explore how the process of globalisation, by which we mean the global interconnectedness of individuals, societies, markets and information, has changed the contours of regulation regarding cannabis and reviews the ways in which[...]Article : Périodique
"There are few substances which are surrounded by more controversy, and which have at the same time such important and potentially far-reaching public health implications". This comment, originally made in 2006, was never more apposite. Cannabi[...]Périodique
Rapport
Ce rapport marque une étape dans la politique publique canadienne sur les drogues. Il est le fruit de deux années de travail collectif. Le rapport se divise en quatre parties. La première fait état des orientations générales. La seconde partie e[...]Périodique
J. P. JACQUES ; S. ZOMBEK ; C. H. GUILLAIN ; DUEZ P. | 2004FRANÇAIS : : Le cannabis connaît un succès croissant, dans la population et dans les débats entre experts. L'article décrit le consensus scientifique qui se dégage sur les effets de cette drogue. Les effets psychotropes du cannabis, attribués a[...]Rapport
M. DUFFY ; N. SCHAEFER ; R. COOMBER ; OCONNELL L. ; P. J. TURNBULL | York : Joseph Rowntree Foundation | 2008How do young people obtain cannabis? A snapshot view from a large city and rural villages. The supply of drugs to young people is an emotive subject with discussion rarely referring to actual evidence (which is itself scarce). What evidence exis[...]Article : Périodique
GRECH A. ; J. VAN OS ; P. B. JONES ; S. W. LEWIS ; R. M. MURRAY |PURPOSE: To test the hypothesis that recent onset psychotic patients who use cannabis will have psychotic symptoms that are more severe and more persistent than those who do not use cannabis. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: We carried out a 4-year follow-[...]Article : Périodique
Cannabis occupies an ambiguous social, cultural, economic, and legal position, meaning that the way communities construct, interact with, and interpret drug markets is a complicated and uncertain process. This article seeks to explain these ambi[...]Article : Périodique
AIMS: The past several years have seen changes and additions to drug policy in the UK; however, the opinion and attitude of those who use the drug is rarely discussed. The aim of this article is to examine attitudes to cannabis policy among adul[...]Périodique
HODGKINSON J. | 2000FRANÇAIS : La Mount Prison au Royaume-Uni est une prison de catégorie C avec 700 détenus principalement de la région de Londres. Environ 25 % des crimes commis sont liés à la drogue. Le service de lutte anti-drogue "Druglink" (qui n'a aucun lie[...]Article : Périodique
Périodique
MARGINSON L. ; S. ROSE | 2000FRANÇAIS : Le coût judiciaire annuel d'un usager de drogue s'élève de 500 millions à un milliard de livres au Royaume-Uni. Jusqu'en 1991, les délinquants ne recevaient pas de traitement direct par le biais de la justice. Des recherches ont mont[...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH : Methods: Multiple logistic regression of 6,745 cases of admission to an independent sector in-patient detoxification service between January 1995 and March 2003. Findings: Factors predictive of treatment completion were found to be o[...]Périodique
J. BARNARD ; HIGSON C. | 1999FRANÇAIS : A partir de leur expérience dans la région de Manchester, les auteurs proposent quelques modèles et de nombreuses remarques pour une organisation efficace de réseaux de soins entre médecins généralistes, services d'accueil et de soin[...]Rapport
FRANÇAIS : Le gouvernement écossais propose de réformer la législation britannique sur les drogues afin de soutenir une approche de santé publique qui facilite les mesures de réduction des risques, y compris la décriminalisation et le débat sur[...]Périodique
Article : Périodique
À Londres, le chemsex est devenu un terme du langage courant. Dans les services VIH, des consultations pour les adeptes du chemsex tentent de pallier les risques. Démonstration par l'exemple.Périodique
J. KEENE | 2005ENGLISH : This study examines the total comorbid care `care population' for one geographical area. It identifies the extent of (often unrecognized) shared care between coterminous `care populations' in the context of the extent of assessed nee[...]Article : Périodique
A. HERBERT ; R. GILBERT ; D. COTTRELL ; L. LI |Background: Emergency hospital admission with adversity-related injury (ie, self-inflicted, drug-related or alcohol-related, or violent injury) affects 4% of 10-19-year-olds. Their risk of death in the decade after hospital discharge is twice as[...]Article : Périodique
This article empirically explores the structure and mechanisms underpinning the local drug markets in a non-metropolitan area in the United Kingdom. It relies on 3 years' worth of police records supplemented with qualitative evidence. It shows t[...]Livre
Périodique
M. GOSSOP ; J. MARSDEN ; D. STEWART ; S. TREACY | 2002ENGLISH : The National Treatment Outcome Research Study (NTORS) is a longitudinal, multisite, prospective cohort study that assesses changes in illicit drug use and other problems after treatment in national (UK) drug misuse treatment programm[...]Article : Périodique
Objective: To detect any change in exposure to secondhand smoke among primary schoolchildren after implementation of smoke-free legislation in Scotland in March 2006. Design: Comparison of nationally representative, cross sectional, class based [...]Article : Périodique
Objective: To measure change in adult non-smokers' exposure to secondhand smoke in public and private places after smoke-free legislation was implemented in Scotland. Design: Repeat cross sectional survey. Setting: Scotland. Participants: Scotti[...]Périodique
J. MACLEOD ; A. WHITTAKER ; J. R. ROBERTSON | 1998FRANÇAIS : Les prescriptions de méthadone et de dihydrocodéïne ont été évaluées entre 1990 et 1995, dans un groupe de 200 toxicomanes, 170 d'entre eux faisant l'objet d'une prescription d'opiacés ou de benzodiazépines. On n'observe pas de diff[...]Article : Périodique
C. GARNETT ; I. TOMBOR ; E. BEARD ; S. E. JACKSON ; R. WEST ; J. BROWN |AIMS: At a time of declining smoking prevalence in England, it is useful to document any changes in the characteristics of smokers. This has implications for targeting tobacco control policies and interventions. This study compared the character[...]Article : Périodique
K. WOLFF ; A. BOYS ; ROSTAMI-HODJEGAN A. ; A. HAY ; D. RAISTRICK |OBJECTIVE: Measurement of plasma methadone concentration to investigate the rate of clearance of methadone prescribed for heroin dependence in the first, second and third trimesters of pregnancy. A secondary objective was to evaluate the outcome[...]Périodique
L. COPELAND ; BUDD J. ; J. R. ROBERTSON ; ELTON R. A. | 2004BACKGROUND: High mortality among drug users has been widely recognized. This study investigates, in a large family practice of 10 000 patients in Edinburgh, Scotland, whether there has been a change in causes of mortality over time. Patients kno[...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH : The publication of Hidden Harm [Advisory Counsil on the Misuse of Drugs (ACMD), 2003] was an attempt to increase awareness of the risks to children of parental drug use, and the need for a coherent response across services to this is[...]Rapport
This thematic inspection examined drug misuse in prisons. Tackling drug misuse is a key priority for the Prison Service. Drug misuse in prisons damages the health of individual prisoners, undermines the security and safety of prisons, and hamper[...]Article : Périodique
L. A. HINES ; K. I. MORLEY ; J. STRANG ; M. LYNSKEY |Preceding initiation, opportunity to use heroin is the earliest necessary condition for heroin-related outcomes to occur. This study aimed to characterise first heroin use opportunity (prior to initiation) and to identify heroin-related outcomes[...]Périodique
P. S. MEIER ; M. C. DONMALL ; P. McELDUFF | 2004Aims To compare the relative frequency of eight indicators of problem drug use and potentially adverse social circumstances in drug-using parents and non-parents and to explore whether a profile based on these characteristics differs according t[...]Article : Périodique
E. DAY ; D. BEST ; A. COPELLO ; H. YOUNG ; KHOOSAL N. ; MODERN N. |ENGLISH : Background: The expansion of drug treatment services has outstripped the capacity of specialist prescribers in the UK, and GPs have increasingly been recruited as prescribers of substitution therapies. Local circumstances have usuall[...]Article : Périodique
Aims: Studying users of e-cigarettes is important to help determine whether these devices aid smoking cessation. Obtaining data in representative samples is difficult, but online surveys of users may begin to build a picture. Therefore, this stu[...]Article : Périodique
T. LANGLEY ; S. LEWIS ; A. McNEILL ; A. GILMORE ; L. SZATKOWSKI ; R. WEST ; M. SIMS |Aims: To characterize publically funded tobacco control campaigns in England between 2004 and 2010 and to explore if they were in line with recommendations from the literature in terms of their content and intensity. International evidence sugge[...]Article : Périodique
A. BOURNE ; D. REID ; F. HICKSON ; S. TORRES-RUEDA ; P. STEINBERG ; P. WEATHERBURN |Background: Chemsex is a colloquial term used by gay men in some parts of the UK to describe the use of psychoactive substances (typically mephedrone, GHB/GBL or crystal methamphetamine) during sex. Use of these drugs by gay men in London appear[...]Article : Périodique
Purpose: Chemsex constitutes a significant public health concern among gay and bisexual men (GBM). Using the identity process theory, this study focuses on GBM’s motivations for engaging in chemsex and the functions that the practice performs fo[...]Article : Périodique
Objectives: Our aim was to determine the association between childhood academic ability and the onset and persistence of tobacco, alcohol and cannabis use across adolescence in a representative sample of English schools pupils. Previous research[...]Périodique
ENGLISH : Questions concerning sexual abuse before and after the age of 16 years were included in a general population survey of a representative sample of 1052 UK women and 975 UK men. In relation to women 12.5% reported experiencing some for[...]