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ROYAUME-UNISynonyme(s)GRANDE BRETAGNEVoir aussi : |
Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (1884)
Article : Périodique
Aim: Analysis of urine samples collected across a city centre, for the detection of novel psychoactive substances (NPS). Design: Cross-sectional study of anonymized urine samples used for the analysis of classical recreational drugs, NPS and me[...]Article : Périodique
A. FRINCULESCU ; G. COOMBES ; T. SHINE ; J. RAMSEY ; A. JOHNSTON ; L. COUCHMAN |Increasing popularity and known shortfalls in the regulation of electronic cigarettes (ECs) emphasises the urgent need for closer content monitoring and for comprehensible information on their possible health effects. This study investigated com[...]Rapport
This is the third annual report on the Home Office Forensic Early Warning System (FEWS). FEWS was set up to identify New Psychoactive Substance (NPS) more promptly to help enable Her Majesty's Government to take action before a harmful substance[...]Rapport
The forensic early warning system (FEWS) was set up to identify new psychoactive substance (NPS) more promptly to enable the government to take action before a harmful substance takes a foothold in the UK. FEWS is part of the government's wider [...]Rapport
Home Office | 2012The forensic early warning system (FEWS) was set up to identify new psychoactive substance (NPS) more promptly to enable the government to take action before a harmful substance takes a foothold in the UK. FEWS is part of the government's wider [...]Rapport
FEWS collected samples from the internet, headshops, music festivals, the police and health clinics to identify NPS which are present in the UK or being offered for sale in the UK market. One of the aims of the collection plans is to collect inf[...]Rapport
H. SUMNALL ; L. JONES ; K. BURRELL ; K. WITTY ; J. McVEIGH ; M. A. BELLIS | Liverpool : NCCDP (National Collaborating Centre for Drug Prevention) | 2006Presents and grades the evidence in relation to drug prevention in young people across the four tiered model of services. Key recommendations and gaps are presented according to their relevance to different professional groups. Discusses the eco[...]Périodique
Périodique
Périodique
H. HUDEBINE | 2005ENGLISH : The aim of this article is to assess the extent to which the advent of harm reduction policies brought a reversal of the deviantization of heroin users. In order to do so, the analysis will be based on the concept of policy paradigms[...]Thèse, mémoire
V. TAN, Auteur ; D. TOUZEAU, Directeur de thèse | 2005Dans la lutte contre le phénomène des drogues et des toxicomanies, les traitements de substitution aux opiacés constituent un moyen de plus en plus utilisés en France et en Europe. Considérés comme de véritables médicaments dans certains pays et[...]Congrès
FRANÇAIS : Lorsque les institutions traditionnelles ne suffisent plus à toucher les toxicomanes, les intervenants sociaux vont à leur rencontre sillonnant les rues, les parcs, les pubs et autres lieux de rendez-vous. Diverses expériences de ces[...]Livre
Les sociétés démocratiques sont confrontées à la nécessité de mettre à l'écart des individus. Les prisons sont maintenant le lieu d'enfermement autoritaire le plus utilisé, bien avant les hôpitaux psychiatriques. Les services pénitentiaires doiv[...]Périodique
STANISTREET D. ; GABBAY M. ; JEFFREY V. ; S. TAYLOR | 2004ENGLISH : We explored the impact of drug misuse on sudden, unexpected, violent or unnatural male deaths, checking the association between official mortality statistics, health records, and coroner evidence and verdicts. We searched health and [...]Article : Périodique
Aims: To investigate whether 'binge-drinking' is new by comparing the behaviour and attitudes of two generations at the same age and of one generation at different ages. Methods: Fifty-six student/parent pairs completed questionnaires partially[...]Article : Périodique
C. MOKRYSZ ; R. LANDY ; S. H. GAGE ; M. R. MUNAFO ; J. P. ROISER ; H. V. CURRAN |There is much debate about the impact of adolescent cannabis use on intellectual and educational outcomes. We investigated associations between adolescent cannabis use and IQ and educational attainment in a sample of 2235 teenagers from the Avon[...]Article : Périodique
An increasing body of evidence shows that informal mutual aid groups benefit those in addiction recovery. However, attention for mutual aid groups in practice and policy varies internationally and is only recently emerging in continental Europe.[...]Article : Périodique
Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to detail the impact and efficacy of Her Majesty's Prison and Probation Service ((HMPPS) Therapeutic Communities (TCs) (both democratic and hierarchical). This paper outlines recent developments in the TC li[...]Article : Périodique
Background: This paper explores whether at different stages of the developmental cycle of adolescence, drug use and offending are associated with a similar set of risk factors relating to: socio-structural position, informal social control, devi[...]Périodique
WARNAKULASURIYA S. | 2002ENGLISH : Areca nut use is widespread in the Oriental countries, affecting approximately 20% of the world's population The combined use of areca nut and smokeless tobacco (ST) is practiced particularly in the Indo-Chinese continents. While the[...]Périodique
P. JOHNSON | 1999FRANÇAIS : L'auteur, intervenant en milieu policier et étudiant à l'université de Liverpool, décrit la méthodologie, les avantages et quelques résultats d'un système d'enquête auprès d'usagers de drogue qu'il a développé sur Internet. ENGLISH [...]Congrès
I. V. D. WELLER ; A. MOSS | 1990FRANÇAIS : Le 14 octobre 1989, à Madrid, s'est tenu un colloque international sur les différents aspects du VIH chez les drogués par voie intraveineuse. Les intervenants ont successivement exposé l'épidémiologie aux USA, la situation en Europe,[...]Article : Périodique
C. ANGUS ; R. PRYCE ; J. HOLMES ; F. DE VOCHT ; M. HICKMAN ; P. MEIER ; A. BRENNAN ; D. GILLESPIE |BACKGROUND AND AIMS: When measuring inequalities in health, public health and addiction research has tended to focus on differences in average life-span between socio-economic groups. This does not account for the extent to which age of death va[...]Article : Périodique
D. BEST ; D. WALKER ; E. ASTON ; C. PEGRAM ; G. O'DONNELL |While there is a considerable evidence base showing links between drug use and offending and clear evidence of the impact of treatment engagement on drug-related offending, there is a much smaller UK evidence base on 'what works' in treatment an[...]Article : Périodique
V. BELACKOVA ; M. PAZITNY ; E. DRAPALOVA ; M. MARTINEZ ; D. VAN DER GOUWE ; E. BEGLEY ; M. KIDAWA ; A. TOMKOVA ; D. KMETONYNOVA |Aims: The indicator of availability has been used in the risk assessment (RA) of new psychoactive substances (NPS). This paper aims to examine the pre- and post-control availability of 25I-NBOMe, AH-7921, MDPV and MXE, which were assessed by the[...]NouveautéRapport
Developed for service managers and practitioners delivering specialist substance misuse services to children and young people under 18 years, this guidance describes: the framework for specialist substance misuse assessment; how specialist misus[...]Article : Périodique
Many people with mental health problems use substances (including illicit drugs and alcohol), and for people with psychosis (predominantly schizophrenia and bipolar disorder), substance misuse occurs more frequently than in the general populatio[...]Rapport
E. WINPENNY ; S. PATIL ; M. ELLIOTT ; L. VILLALBA VAN DIJK ; S. HINRICHS ; T. MARTEAU ; E. NOLTE | Cambridge : RAND Europe | 2012Sponsored by the European Commission, the Rand Europe Report's focused on three countries; the UK, the Netherlands and Germany. Its main findings are as follows: • Adolescents in the UK and the Netherlands are more likely than adults to be expo[...]Article : Périodique
Article : Périodique
Background: Prevalence of the hepatitis C virus (HCV) among people who inject drugs (PWID) in Scotland is high. The Scottish Government has invested significantly in harm reduction interventions with the goal of reducing HCV transmission among P[...]Article : Périodique
FRANÇAIS : Une enquête par questionnaires a été menée sur un échantillon de 3121 collégiens ou lycéens (entre 11 et 16 ans) en Ecosse, dans le but de déterminer le type d'armes portées par les jeunes, d'évaluer l'importance de ce problème et l[...]Article : Périodique
Article : Périodique
S. STRINGHINI ; S. SABIA ; M. SHIPLEY ; E. BRUNNER ; H. NABI ; M. KIVIMAKI ; A. SINGH-MANOUX |Context: Previous studies may have underestimated the contribution of health behaviors to social inequalities in mortality because health behaviors were assessed only at the baseline of the study. Objective: To examine the role of health behavio[...]Article : Périodique
C. HINDOCHA ; N. D. C. SHABAN ; T. P. FREEMAN ; R. K. DAS ; G. GALE ; G. SCHAFER ; C. J. FALCONER ; C. J. A. MORGAN ; H. V. CURRAN |Aims: To determine the degree to which cigarette smoking predicts levels of cannabis dependence above and beyond cannabis use itself, concurrently and in an exploratory four-year follow-up, and to investigate whether cigarette smoking mediates t[...]Article : Périodique
S. C. HITCHMAN ; L. S. BROSE ; J. BROWN ; D. ROBSON ; A. McNEILL |Introduction: E-cigarettes can be categorized into two basic types, (1) cigalikes, that are disposable or use pre-filled cartridges and (2) tanks, that can be refilled with liquids. The aims of this study were to examine: (1) predictors of using[...]Article : Périodique
D. LYCETT ; M. MUNAFO ; E. JOHNSTONE ; M. MURPHY ; P. AVEYARD |AIM: To examine the association between weight change and baseline body mass index (BMI) over 8 years in a cohort of continuing and quitting smokers. DESIGN: Prospective cohort. SETTING: Oxfordshire general practices nicotine patch/placebo trial[...]Périodique
A. DALE-PERERA ; F. FARRANT | 1999FRANÇAIS : Les auteurs indiquent qu'en Grande Bretagne, le dispositif de soins existant et en particulier les centres résidentiels de réinsertion, sont mal adaptés à l'accueil d'une population diversifiée du point de vue racial, culturel et eth[...]Périodique
FRANÇAIS : Les données sont issues des expériences de 23 jeunes usagers de drogues recrutés dans la région de Londres. Leurs réponses ont fait part d'une grande variété dans l'usage de drogues illicites centré essentiellement sur les drogues d[...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH : Aims: To assess substance users' beliefs and the sources of these beliefs regarding methadone and buprenorphine and to examine how they choose between them. Design: Forty-two opiate-dependent patients seeking treatment chose between [...]Article : Périodique
S. LENTON ; V. A. FRANK ; M. J. BARRATT ; H. V. DAHL ; G. R. POTTER |Background: How cannabis cultivation is dealt with under various examples of cannabis legalization or regulation is an important consideration in design of such schemes. This study aimed to (i) investigate support among current or recent cannabi[...]Article : Périodique
G. BUTLER ; D. CHAPMAN ; P. TERRY |Aim: The study investigated the attitudes of intravenous drug users (IDUs) towards the provision of drug consumption rooms (DCRs) in the UK and their willingness to use DCRs. Methods: Participants were 90 methadone-maintained outpatients recrui[...]Article : Périodique
This study explores differences between Sweden, Finland, the United Kingdom, Germany, France and Italy regarding public attitudes toward alcohol control policy (measured by a statement that the government has a responsibility to keep down how mu[...]Rapport
NorthWest Public Health Observatory (Liverpool) ; M. MORLEO ; E. CARLIN ; J. SPALDING ; P. A. COOK ; M. BURROWS ; K. TOCQUE ; C. PERKINS ; M. A. BELLIS | Liverpool : Centre for Public Health | 2010This report, published by NWPHO, is part of a series of four reports utilising segmentation tools to discuss: - Alcohol-related attitudes and motivations (this report); - Alcohol consumption; - Alcohol-attributable hospital admission; - and [...]Article : Périodique
Aim: To identify shared patterns of views in young people relating to the influence of industry-driven alcohol marketing (price, promotion, product and place of purchase/consumption) on their reported drinking behaviour. Design: Q methodology [...]Rapport
SOMMAIRE I. L'impératif de santé publique 1. Tabagisme et alcoolisme : deux fléaux mortels... 2. ...qui justifient une mobilisation II. La philosophie contestable du projet de loi A Une dimension publicitaire prépondérante 1 . L'interdi[...]Rapport
La prévention et la prise en charge des IST (infection par le VIH incluse) chez les adolescents et les jeunes adultes fait l'objet d'un Avis suivi de recommandations du Conseil national du sida et des hépatites virales (CNS), à la demande conjoi[...]Article : Périodique
Si stress et pression offrent un terreau idéal à la consommation de stimulants et de drogues dites "de l'endurance", la conjoncture économique vient encore aggraver le phénomène. Nous reprenons ici la plus grande partie d'un article paru en juin[...]Livre
ENGLISH : Wine has always been a part of popular medicine. Bacchic medicine analyses the historical role of wine in the treatment of disease and preservation of health. The Hippocratic texts gave wine therapy a canonical statement over two mil[...]Article : Périodique
Background: Recreational use of designer substances containing synthetic cathinones such as mephedrone, commonly sold as "bath salts," has recently been increasing in the United States (National Institute on Drug Abuse. Available at: http://www.[...]