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Article : Périodique
Research has identified risk and protective factors related to adolescent substance use using individual-level data, but it is uncertain whether or not these relationships exist when data are aggregated to a community level. Using data from adol[...]Article : Périodique
Background: Alcohol consumption, alcohol-related emergency department visits, and hospitalizations have all increased in the last 2 decades, particularly among women and people middle-aged and older. The purpose of this study was to explore data[...]Article : Périodique
Background: Supervised injection facilities (SIFs) are spaces where people can consume pre-obtained drugs in hygienic circumstances with trained staff in attendance to provide emergency response in the event of an overdose or other medical emerg[...]Congrès
J. NELSON HAGEMASTER ; S. M. HANDLEY ; A. PLUMLEE ; E. J. SULLIVAN ; S. STANLEY | 1993Ce document présente le projet de l'Université du Kansas et de la Fondation Américaine d'Infirmières sur l'efficacité d'une formation spécifique en toxicomanie. Les données issues de l'enquête effectuée après trois mois de formation indiquent qu[...]Article : Périodique
Marijuana is the most widely used illegal substance in the world, and persistent and frequent use during adolescence has been associated with precocious transitions and deleterious consequences in adulthood. This study used a group-based traject[...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH : Aims: The purpose of this pilot study was to determine the feasibility and usability of daily retrospective assessments of alcohol use using handheld computers and to explore their comparability to Timeline Followback (TLFB) assessme[...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH : The current study examined the effectiveness of motivational modules the authors designed to enhance motivation and confidence for treatment. One hundred and forty-six (146) probationers either received treatment as usual ("standard [...]Article : Périodique
D. D. SATRE ; E. F. McCANCE-KATZ ; G. MORENO-JOHN ; K. A. JULIAN ; P. S. O'SULLIVAN ; J. M. SATTERFIELD |This article describes the use of a brief needs assessment survey in the development of alcohol and drug screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment (SBIRT) curricula in 2 health care settings in the San Francisco Bay Area. The samp[...]Périodique
D. R. STRONG ; H. R. LESIEUR ; R. B. BREEN ; R. STINCHFIELD ; LEJUEZ C. W. | 2004ENGLISH : The South Oaks Gambling Screen (SOGS: [Am. J. Psychiatr. 144 (1987) 1184]) is one of the most widely used measures of gambling problems in epidemiological studies and clinical evaluations. In the current paper, we were able to examin[...]Périodique
M. HERMAN-STAHL ; C. A. WIESEN ; R. L. FLEWELLING ; B. J. WEIMER ; R. M. BRAY ; J. VALLEY RACHAL | 2001This study describes the development of a model for estimating county-level substance use intervention and treatment needs using social indicators. Forty-five indicators conceptually related to substance misuse were reduced through factor analys[...]Périodique
C. LATKIN ; MANDELL W. ; OZIEMKOWSKA M. ; D. D. CELENTANO ; D. VLAHOV ; ENSMINGER M. ; KNOWLTON A. | 1995FRANÇAIS : On étudie les caractéristiques des réseaux sociaux de 293 toxicomanes vivant dans des villes. 89% gardent des relations avec au moins un membre de leur famille. Ceci n'est pas en rapport avec leur usage de drogue. Ceux qui ont un par[...]Article : Périodique
This article summarizes two studies that use statewide school-based youth surveys to evaluate local initiatives to reduce alcohol and other substance abuse. The Vermont "New Directions" evaluation was conducted to assess the effects of a communi[...]Article : Périodique
FRANÇAIS : Les financeurs et les décideurs critiquent souvent les traitements résidentiels sous prétexte qu'ils coûtent plus cher que les traitements ambulatoires et qu'il n'est pas clair que les résultats soient meilleurs significativement po[...]Périodique
M. T. FRENCH ; ROEBUCK M. C. ; MAC GEARY K. A. ; D. D. CHITWOOD ; C. B. Mc COY | 2001ENGLISH : The dual purpose of this study was to: (1) determine whether problematic drug users, defined through the Drug Abuse Screening Test (DAST-10), exhibited differences in health services utilization and cost relative to a combined group [...]Périodique
G. L. REYNOLDS ; D. G. FISHER ; KLAHN J. A. ; M. M. WOOD | 2003ENGLISH : The Quality of Well-Being Scale (QWB) was developed for use with diverse patient and general population samples. This study investigated its use with a sample of out-of-treatment drug users. The QWB was administered to 75 out-of-trea[...]