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Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (370)
Périodique
A. M. SHILLINGTON ; J. D. CLAPP | 2000FRANÇAIS : Ce travail se base sur l'Etude longitudinale nationale sur les jeunes (National Longitudinal Survey of Youth), la première étude à avoir examiné la stabilité du recueil des informations sur l'usage de substances chez les adolescents,[...]Article : Périodique
B. R. BUSHOVER ; C. A. MEHRANBOD ; A. N. GOBAUD ; C. C. BRANAS ; Q. CHEN ; D. P. GIOVENCO ; D. K. HUMPHREYS ; C. N. MORRISON |OBJECTIVE: Alcohol-impaired driving is a major contributor to motor vehicle crash deaths and injury. Many survey studies include self-report measures of alcohol-impaired driving, but no guidance is available to help researchers select from among[...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH : In the past decade, universities and colleges across the USA have attempted to develop a profile of college student drinkers in order to develop programs and policies for combating high-risk drinking. Most of these studies have relie[...]Article : Périodique
The present study examined the short-term stability of personality trait scores from the Revised NEO Personality Inventory (NEO-PI-R) among 230 opioid-dependent outpatients. The NEO-PI-R is a 240-item empirically developed measure of the five-fa[...]Périodique
R. S. FALCK ; R. G. CARLSON ; J. WANG ; H. A. SIEGAL | 2004ENGLISH : The goal of this cross-sectional study was to assess the perceived accuracy and the importance of various sources of information about MDMA/ecstasy among young adult users. A respondent driven sampling plan was used to recruit a comm[...]Périodique
L. DOWNEY ; D. B. ROSENGREN ; D. M. DONOVAN | 2001The Reasons for Quitting Questionnaire (RFQ) as modified by McBride and colleagues (C. M. McBride et al., 1994) for use with substance users other than tobacco smokers, was administered to individuals approved for public-sector addiction treatme[...]Article : Périodique
Does the Spiritual Transcendence Scale (STS; R.L. Piedmont, 1999) predict psychosocial outcomes from an outpatient substance abuse program? Self-report data on symptoms, personality, and coping resources were obtained for 73 consecutive admissio[...]Périodique
PETROSINO A. | 2003ENGLISH : The Camphell Collaboration Crime and Justice Group continues to focus on issues of evidence: what studies count in a systematic review and how many studies are needed to claim an intervention works. They are not alone. Since the mid-[...]Article : Périodique
FRANÇAIS : Le faux consensus, ou tendance à surestimer le fait que les autres partagent les mêmes attitudes et les mêmes comportements que soi-même, a été étudié auprès de 348 étudiants non usagers de drogues, usagers de cannabis seulement, ou[...]Périodique
K. MAKELA | 2004ENGLISH : Aims : To examine the reliability and validity of the widely used Addiction Severity Index (ASI). Material : Thirty-seven studies of the psychometric performance of the ASI. Findings : The inter-rater and test-retest reliabilities of[...]Périodique
G. M. MIELE ; K. M. CARPENTER ; M. S. COCKERHAM ; K. D. TRAUTMAN ; J. BLAINE ; D. S. HASIN | 2001The Substance Dependence Severity Scale (SDSS) is a semistructured interview that assesses the severity of the DSM-lV diagnoses of dependence and abuse and the ICD-10 diagnoses of substance dependence and harmful use across a wide range of subst[...]Article : Périodique
FRANÇAIS : Aucun entretien diagnostique existant n'évalue la gravité de la dépendance selon les critères du DSM-IV pour différentes substances. L'échelle de gravité de la pharmacodépendance ou Substance Dependence Severity Scale (SDSS) a été c[...]Article : Périodique
This paper reports piloting the development and testing of a quick screening questionnaire, consisting of nine simple questions, to be used in screening adolescent substance users for problematic use. Its internal consistency was .83. When compa[...]Périodique
VITALE S. G. ; H. VAN DE MHEEN ; A. VAN DE WIEL ; H. F. L. GARRETSEN | 2006Aim of study: To explore the validity of self reported substance use among emergency room populations and the processes of sample selection bias, to establish their influence on the prevalence rates found. Methods: Self reported alcohol and illi[...]Article : Périodique
FRANÇAIS : La connaissance épidémiologique des toxicomanies en milieu professionnel est freinée par des obstacles d'ordres divers. - Éthique : information préalable et accord quant à la nature de la recherche. - Technique : les médecins du tra[...]Périodique
MAC GOVERN M. P. ; T. S. FOX ; XIE H. ; DRAKE R. E. | 2004ENGLISH : Addiction research is challenged to disseminate evidence-based practices into routine clinical settings. The successful adoption of innovation must consider issues of fit, such as the characteristics, readiness, and attitudes of clin[...]Article : Périodique
K. SKARUPOVA ; N. SINGLETON ; J. MATIAS ; V. MRAVCIK |Background: The European Web Survey on Drugs aimed to obtain in-depth data on consumption of cannabis, ecstasy/MDMA, cocaine, and amphetamines in different populations of drug users in 16 European countries. This paper examines test-retest relia[...]Article : Périodique
J. SWEETMAN ; D. RAISTRICK ; N. D. MDEGE ; H. CROSBY |Issues: Health-care systems globally are moving away from process measures of performance to payments for outcomes achieved. It follows that there is a need for a selection of proven quality tools that are suitable for undertaking comprehensive [...]Périodique
J. DITTON | 2005ENGLISH : Extensive forensic examination of the hair of 209 ecstasy (MDMA) users demonstrated virtually no correlation between self-reported tablet use, and traces of MDMA in the hair of users. Why should this be so? Three answers are possible[...]Article : Périodique
H. CHARLES ; J. HERON ; M. HICKMAN ; J. BROWN ; L. HINES |BACKGROUND AND AIMS: There are concerns that national population-based estimates of illicit drug use are underestimated. We investigated this by comparing estimates of illicit substance use at age 24 from the Crime Survey for England and Wales ([...]Article : Périodique
Résumé de la communication présentée au XIVème congrès annuel de la Société Française de Toxicologie Analytique, Le Touquet, 7-9 juin 2006. L'évaluation a eu lieu dans 6 pays Européens (Allemagne, Belgique, Espagne, Finlande, France et Norvège) [...]Rapport
B. HIBELL ; B. ANDERSSON ; S. AHLSTRÖM ; O. BALAKIREVA ; T. BJARNASON ; A. KOKKEVI ; CAN ; Groupe Pompidou ; A. MORGAN | Strasbourg : Conseil de l'Europe | 2000L'enquête ESPAD est une étude menée dans 30 pays d'Europe, qui a pour objectif d'évaluer les consommations de drogues licites et illicites chez les jeunes scolarisés de 15-16 ans. Entre 1995 et 1999 on observe ainsi les évolutions des comporteme[...]Rapport
Groupe Pompidou ; CAN ; B. HIBELL ; B. ANDERSSON ; T. BJARNASON ; S. AHLSTRÖM ; O. BALAKIREVA ; A. KOKKEVI ; M. MORGAN | Stockholm : CAN (The Swedish Council for Information on Alcohol and Other Drugs) | 2004The European School Survey Project on Alcohol and Other Drugs (ESPAD) is a collaborative effort of independent research teams in almost forty European countries, the largest cross-national research project on adolescent substance use in the worl[...]Rapport
B. HIBELL ; U. GUTTORMSSON ; S. AHLSTRÖM ; O. BALAKIREVA ; T. BJARNASON ; A. KOKKEVI ; L. KRAUS ; CAN ; Groupe Pompidou | Stockholm : CAN (The Swedish Council for Information on Alcohol and Other Drugs) | 2009FRANÇAIS : Au cours des douze années d'existence du projet ESPAD, une tendance à la baisse du tabagisme a été observée dans la majorité des pays européens. La situation a peu changé concernant la consommation d'alcool au cours des douze dernie[...]Rapport
B. HIBELL ; U. GUTTORMSSON ; S. AHLSTRÖM ; O. BALAKIREVA ; T. BJARNASON ; A. KOKKEVI ; L. KRAUS | Stockholm : CAN (The Swedish Council for Information on Alcohol and Other Drugs) | 2012FRANÇAIS : Le nouveau rapport ESPAD fait état d'une consommation de drogues stable chez les jeunes scolarisés et d'une réduction de la «consommation épisodique excessive d'alcool», mais pas de baisse dans le nombre de jeunes fumeurs de tabac. [...]Périodique
C. LEONHARD ; K. MULVEY ; D. R. GASTFRIEND ; M. SHWARTZ | 2000FRANÇAIS : Cette étude a eu pour but de savoir si l'utilisation, en condition non idéales, de l'ASI au sein d'un réseau de cliniques spécialisées dans le traitement de l'usage de drogues et de la consommation excessive d'alcool, donnerait des [...]Article : Périodique
G. MARTIN ; J. COPELAND ; S. GILMOUR ; P. GATES ; W. SWIFT |Despite the widespread use of cannabis among young people, little research attention has been given to the development of psychometrically sound measures specific to cannabis related problems in this group. The aim of this study was to explore t[...]Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND: To examine the psychometric properties of the Adolescent Depression Rating Scale (ADRS), a new measure was specifically designed to evaluate adolescent depression. METHODS: The 11-item clinician-report and 44-item self-report versi[...]Périodique
WHO Assist working group | 2002FRANÇAIS : L'ASSIST a été développé par l'OMS pour dépister l'usage de produits et les problèmes liés en soins primaires. Une étude a été conduite, à partir de données qualitatives et quantitatives, dans divers sites de traitement internationau[...]Article : Périodique
P. GACHE ; P. MICHAUD ; U. LANDRY ; C. ACCIETTO ; S. ARFAOUI ; O. WENGER ; J. B. DAEPPEN |BACKGROUND: Excessive drinking is a major problem in Western countries. AUDIT (Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test) is a 10-item questionnaire developed as a transcultural screening tool to detect excessive alcohol consumption and dependen[...]Rapport
FRANÇAIS : Ce document est dédié aux planificateurs et décideurs politiques des pays européens. Il donne des lignes directives concernant la collecte et l'analyse des informations nécessaires, en terme de santé publique, pour apporter des répo[...]Périodique
COUVEE J. E. ; F. G. ZITMAN | 2002FRANÇAIS : Le BWSQ a été évalué auprès de 230 patients par rapport aux symptômes de sevrage suivants : perturbation sensorielle et de la perception, troubles de l'humeur, douleurs musculaires et perte de mémoire. Ce test montre une bonne fiabil[...]Rapport
This report provides an overview of the development, validation and reliability testing of the Canadian Problem Gambling Index, developed over the last three years. This research was conducted by a research team under the aegis of the Canadian C[...]Article : Périodique
J. COPELAND ; S. GILMOUR ; P. GATES ; W. SWIFT |Aim: To develop a multi-dimensional valid and reliable measure of cannabis-related problems. Method: The Cannabis Problems Questionnaire (CPQ) was developed from the Alcohol Problems Questionnaire to measure cannabis treatment outcome. The CPQ[...]Périodique
M. DENNIS ; J. C. TITUS ; DIAMOND G. ; J. DONALDSON ; S. H. GODLEY ; F. M. TIMS ; C. WEBB ; Y. KAMINER ; T. F. BABOR ; ROEBUCK M. C. ; GODLEY M. D. ; N. HAMILTON ; H. LIDDLE ; C. K. SCOTT | 2002FRANÇAIS : L'étude analyse 5 modalités de traitement (Motivational Enhancement Therapy (MET), Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Family Support Network (FSN), Adolescent Community Reinforcement Approach (ACRA), or Multidimensional Family Thera[...]Périodique
S. L. BAILEY ; R. L. FLEWELLING ; J. VALLEY RACHAL | 1992ENGLISH : The reliability of self-reported measures remains an important issue for research on adolescent alcohol and drug use. Many studies have concluded that adolescents' self-reports are valid and reliable, but few studies have excluded co[...]Article : Périodique
Clinicians need cannabis-specific diagnostic screens compatible with DSM-IV-TR and proposed DSM-5. A clinical sample (n=174) completed the DSM-Guided-Cannabis Screen (DSM-G-CS) 21 and 11 criteria versions and three drug comparison measures. DSM-[...]Rapport
B. HIBELL ; S. MOLINARO ; V. SICILIANO ; L. KRAUS | Lisbon : OEDT / EMCDDA | Joint publications | 2015Assessing the validity of the information that has been collected is a relevant issue in any study. After the publication of the 2011 ESPAD report and in the view of preparations for the 2015 survey, a review of the questionnaire used to collect[...]Périodique
L. TOPP ; B. BARKER ; L. DEGENHARDT | 2004ENGLISH : This study sought to compare the patterns and correlates of `recent' and `regular' ecstasy use estimated on the basis of two datasets generated in 2001 in New South Wales, Australia, from a probability and a non-probability sample. T[...]Article : Périodique
Aims: To formulate harmful dysfunction (HD) diagnostic criteria for alcohol use disorder (AUD) and test whether they increase validity relative to standard DSM criteria, as evidenced by lowered prevalence, increased validator levels including se[...]Périodique
J. WESTERMEYER | 2004FRANÇAIS : Lauteur présente un rapport publié en Afghanistan sur la situation en matière de drogues, en souligne ses qualités mais identifie un certain nombre de questions à propos de la validité des données fournies dans cette publication.Périodique
S. H. KELLOGG ; MCHUGH P. F. ; K. BELL ; J. H. SCHLUGER ; R. P. SCHLUGER ; LAFORGE K. S. ; A. HO ; M. J. KREEK | 2003ENGLISH : The new Kreek-McHugh-Schluger-Kellogg scale (`KMSK scale') is designed to quantify self exposure to opiates, cocaine, alcohol, and/or tobacco. Each section of the KMSK scale assesses the frequency, amount, and duration of use of a pa[...]Article : Périodique
This study evaluates the concurrent, convergent and discriminant validity between the MSI-X and five other instruments completed by 107 adults. Pearson correlation analysis with follow-up t-tests found concurrent validity between the MSI-X, Drug[...]Périodique
M. A. SAYETTE ; S. SHIFFMAN ; S. T. TIFFANY ; R. S. NIAURA ; C. S. MARTIN ; W. G. SHADEL | 2000FRANÇAIS : Dans cet article, les auteurs examinent les questions théoriques et méthodologiques de la mesure du manque (ou envie irrépressible de drogue), en mettant particulièrement l'accent sur l'auto-évaluation. En dépit du rôle important qu[...]Article : Périodique
The purpose of this investigation was to examine the predictive utility of the stages-of-change scales of the University of Rhode Island Change Assessment (URICA; E. A, McConnaughy, J. O. Prochaska, & W. F. Velicer, 1983) questionnaire in a hero[...]Article : Périodique
D. LOYAL ; A. L. SUTTER ; M. AURIACOMBE ; F. SERRE ; N. RASCLE |While pregnancy smoking stigma is widely acknowledged, no psychometrically sound tool to measure it exists. This study was designed to build the Pregnant Smoker Stigma Scale - Public Stigma (P3S-PS) for assessing the stigma of pregnancy smoking [...]Article : Périodique
D. LOYAL ; A. L. SUTTER ; M. AURIACOMBE ; F. SERRE ; N. RASCLE |Pregnancy smoking self-stigma may be associated with mental health and smoking cessation. This study aims to validate the Pregnant Smoker Stigma Scale - Self-Stigma (P3S-SS) assessing perceived and internalized stigma. Between May 2021 and May 2[...]Article : Périodique
This article reviews the reliability (internal consistency, interrater reliability), factor structure, and validity (i.e., sensitivity and specificity) of the 11-item Drug Use Disorders Identification Test (DUDIT). An extensive literature review[...]Article : Périodique
L. KARILA ; E. SERINGE ; A. BENYAMINA ; M. REYNAUD |INTRODUCTION: Cocaine has become a noticeable part of the European drug scene and is the second most commonly used illicit drug among the general population. Craving is a core issue in cocaine dependence and is strongly associated with lapse and[...]Article : Périodique
AIMS: To determine the reliability and validity of the Severity of Dependence Scale (SDS) for detecting cannabis dependence in a large sample of in-patients with a schizophrenia spectrum disorder. DESIGN: Cross-sectional study. PARTICIPANTS:[...]