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Périodique
R. J. WILLIAMS ; N. R. NOWATZKI | 2005The validity of self-report of substance use was examined in 367 adolescents referred for a substance use assessment between 1996 and 2000. Referrals came from a wide variety of sources, including pediatricians, the courts, and social services, [...]Périodique
J. R. KNIGHT ; L. SHERRITT ; S. K. HARRIS ; E. C. GATES ; G. CHANG | 2003BACKGROUND: Adolescents should be screened for alcohol misuse as part of routine care. The objective of this study was to compare the criterion validity of the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT), the Problem Oriented Screening Ins[...]Article : Périodique
M. SUBRAMANIAM ; C. CHEOK ; S. VERMA ; J. WONG ; S. A. CHONG |AIM: To validate the CRAFFT screening test, against the DSM IV Axis 1-based diagnostic inventory in a population of adolescents and young adult males in Singapore. METHODS: The 23,248 participants belonged to a cohort of males who had undergon[...]Article : Périodique
K. M. MCGREW ; J. B. HOMCO ; T. GARWE ; H. D. DAO ; M. B. WILLIAMS ; D. A. DREVETS ; S. R. JAFARZADEH ; Y. D. ZHAO ; H. CARABIN |BACKGROUND: The twenty-first century opioid crisis has spurred interest in using International Classification of Diseases (ICD) code algorithms to identify patients using illicit drugs from administrative healthcare data. We conducted a systemat[...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH : The following study compared marijuana and opiate self-report at time intervals of 24 h, 37 days, and past month to urinalysis. Participants were 109 adult drug-users who participated in a study of neurobehavioural risk factors for c[...]Périodique
HOOK E. B. ; REGAL R. R. | 1997ENGLISH : In log-linear capture-recapture approaches to population size, the method of model selection may have a major effect upon the estimate. In addition, the estimate may also be very sensitive if certain cells are null or very sparse, ev[...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH : Background: The use of prescribed injectable diamorphine (pharmaceutical heroin) as a treatment for heroin dependence remains controversial. The detection of urinary morphine and 6-monoacetylmorphine as indicators of street heroin mi[...]Périodique
C. T. JACKSON ; N. H. COVELL ; L. K. FRISMAN ; S. M. ESSOCK | 2004Objectives: The validity of self-reports of drug use from individuals who abuse substances has been questioned. Results from studies examining the accuracy of such self-reports have been mixed, indicating the need for closer examinations of the [...]Périodique
M. T. KIM ; M. N. HILL | 2003ENGLISH : Inaccurate self reporting is the primary threat to the validity and utility of self report in the research on illicit drug use. The purpose of this study was to estimate the sensitivity and specificity of self report of drug use, usi[...]Périodique
JANSSON I. ; M. HESSE ; M. FRIDELL | 2008ENGLISH : Background: Few studies have compared self-reported criminal behaviour with high-quality databases of criminal offences and judicial sanctions. Self-reported problems from drug abusers are generally believed to be valid. We assessed [...]Article : Périodique
SAFAEIAN M. ; BROOKMEYER R. ; D. VLAHOV ; C. LATKIN ; MARX M. ; S. A. STRATHDEE |ENGLISH : Some studies have indicated that needle exchange programs (NEPs) can be effective in reducing drug-related risks for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) seroconversion; however, other have reported higher HIV incidence rates among NEP[...]Périodique
SOLBERGSDOTTIR E. ; G. BJORNSSON ; GUDMUNDSSON L. S. ; TYRFINGSSON T. ; KRISTINSSON J. | 2004ENGLISH : The present study assessed drug use and the validity of self-reports of drug use among young people seeking treatment. On admission the participants (n = 316), 215 males and 101 females, were interviewed about their drug use. Urine s[...]Périodique
T. F. BABOR ; J. BROWN ; F. K. DEL BOCA | 1990ENGLISH : This article begins with a recognition that self-report information obtained from individuals with addictive disorders is subject to bias and random error. The article ends with some recommandations about how the accuracy of this inf[...]Article : Périodique
J. R. KNIGHT ; L. SHERRITT ; L. A. SHRIER ; S. K. HARRIS ; G. CHANG |OBJECTIVE: To determine the accuracy of the CRAFFT substance abuse screening test. DESIGN: Criterion standard validation study comparing the score on the 6-item CRAFFT test with screening categories determined by a concurrently administered su[...]Article : Périodique
The Drug Use Screening Inventory (DUSI) has been shown to have sound psychometric properties for quantifying the severity of health, behavior and psychosocial problems concomitant to substance use in adolescents. Its utility for identifying yout[...]