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Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (412)
Article : Périodique
Purpose: Ethylphenidate is a novel psychoactive substance that is an analogue of methylphenidate. This paper describes its availability, patterns of use, and acute effects. Methods: Searches of the scientific and grey literature (publicly acces[...]Congrès
T. DECORTE ; D. KORF ; ESSD, Organisateur de réunion | Bruxelles : VUB Press | Criminologische Studies | 2004Research on drug issues in most European countries has long been dominated by the medical and therapeutic professions. In 1990 the European Society of Social Drug Research (ESSD) was founded to promote the exchange of research findings among soc[...]Article : Périodique
Background and aims: Since 2012 four US states have legalized the retail sale of cannabis for recreational use by adults, and more are likely to follow. This report aimed to (1) briefly describe the regulatory regimes so far implemented; (2) out[...]Article : Périodique
FRANÇAIS : OBJECTIF: L'objectif de cette étude est de décrire le contenu des sites internet qui annoncent et vendent des suppléments diététiques pour usage récréatif. MÉTHODES: Quatre moteurs de recherche et les mots clés suivants "buy herbal [...]Rapport
F. MENARD ; C. ROBERT ; SABATIER P. ; LA PREVENTION ROUTIERE | La Prévention Routière ; Agea ; FFSA | 2001La Prévention Routière a mené, il y a quelques années, des expériences de promotion autour de la pratique du conducteur désigné et a renouvelé ces actions à la fin de l'année 2000. Ce document présente les résultats d'une enquête menée auprès de[...]Article : Périodique
Streetwork, le service de consultation pour les jeunes de la ville de Zurich, propose depuis 1995 des services de prévention dans la vie nocturne zurichoise. L'évaluation de la panoplie des services proposés montre que seule une approche réalist[...]Article : Périodique
P. HAKKARAINEN ; T. DECORTE ; S. SZNITMAN ; K. KARJALAINEN ; M. J. BARRATT ; V. A. FRANK ; S. LENTON ; G. POTTER ; B. WERSE ; C. WILKINS |Aim: To compare characteristics of recreational vs. medical growers in a sample of small-scale cannabis cultivators from 12 countries. Methods: Six thousand eight hundred ninety six respondents who took part in an online survey were divided int[...]Rapport
T. CHARLOIS ; EXASS NETWORK ; 5th meeting (4-6 May 2009; Budapest, Hungary) | Strasbourg : Conseil de l'Europe | 2009Recreational use of drugs in nightlife settings is a common feature among European cities but only in some of them are developed targeted responses to reduce the related risks. These responses have been initiated in the 90s by peer projects emer[...]Article : Périodique
Si la prise occasionnelle de drogues illicites (expérience) semble se banaliser (un sujet sur trois), l'usage répété ne concerne qu'un sous-ensemble restreint d'individus à risque, plus vulnérables. Une méthode d'analyse multivariée prenant en c[...]Article : Périodique
The heterogeneous group of recreational drug users is usually inconspicuous in society. These individuals do not regard themselves as drug users in a conventional way and therefore hardly can be reached through traditional methods (e.g. heavy dr[...]Périodique
C. GROV ; D. S. BIMBI ; NANIN J. E. ; J. T. PARSONS | 2006Reported rates of recreational drug use among gay and bisexual men are currently rising. Although there has been much empirical research documenting current trends in drug use among gay and bisexual men, little research has empirically contraste[...]Article : Périodique
A growing number of New Psychoactive Substances (NPS) appear yearly on the European market (81 for the first time in 2013, adding to a total of over 350 NPS). Using semi-structured interviews with 25 Dutch experienced recreational drug users, th[...]Article : Périodique
S. FÉREC ; M. BRETAUDEAU DEGUIGNE ; B. LELIÈVRE ; D. BOELS ; C. BRUNEAU ; I. LEBORGNE ; P. HARRY ; B. DIQUET ; A. TURCANT |FRANÇAIS : 3,4-méthylènedioxypyrovalérone (MDPV) et méthoxétamine (MXE) font partie des nouvelles substances dites «récréatives» facilement obtenues sur Internet. Neuf cas d'exposition à ces substances sont rapportés pour 8 patients, l'un d'ent[...]Article : Périodique
Etizolam is a benzodiazepine analogue. It has gathered some popularity on the new psychoactive substance (NPS) market in the UK and Europe. It has a broadly similar pharmacological profile to benzodiazepine drugs such as diazepam. A 1mg tablet i[...]Article : Périodique
Background: Washington State legalized the sale of recreational cannabis in 2012. This paper describes the unfolding of the market regulatory regime in an eastern portion of the state, including field descriptions to illustrate the setting. Met[...]NouveautéArticle : Périodique
The recent emergence of a multitude of synthetic cannabinoids (SCs) has generated a wealth of new information, suggesting the usefulness of state-of-the-art on lato sensu cannabinoids. By modulating a plurality of neurotransmission pathways, the[...]Article : Périodique
This debate paper discusses six reasons why the term "recreational substance use" should be avoided. (1) Social norms and beliefs are drivers of behavior; therefore, the normalized use of the term conveys injunctive norms of a fully socially acc[...]Article : Périodique
This article examines how former drug addicts who now feel that they can safely use heroin and cocaine recreationally distinguish between problematic and non-problematic drug-taking. This is a crucial question in current Western societies. After[...]Article : Périodique
Background: Ecstasy pills with MDMA as the main ingredient were introduced in many European countries in the 1980s, and were often linked to the rave and club scenes. However, use gradually levelled off, in part as a response to increased concer[...]NouveautéArticle : Périodique
From "Special K" to "Special M": the evolution of the recreational use of ketamine and methoxetamine
O. CORAZZA ; S. ASSI ; F. SCHIFANO |This article reviews the recreational use of ketamine ("Special K"; KET) and explores the recent diffusion of its new derivative methoxetamine ("Special M"; MXE). The literature search on the nonclinical/recreational use of KET and MXE was carri[...]Article : Périodique
Background: Acute recreational drug toxicity is a common cause of emergency department (ED) presentations. There is limited published information on the perception, knowledge and experiences of these patients with regards to seeking medical care[...]Périodique
GORSUCH R. L. | 1989FRANÇAIS : Interview du Dr. R. Gorsuch. L'interviewé considère en particulier qu'il faut multiplier les expériences et recherches sur différents types de programmes, de traitements et de prévention, améliorer l'évaluation concernant leur effica[...]Article : Périodique
Background: Recent statistics from the Crime Survey for England and Wales report a slight increase in past year drug use for the over thirty-age range (Home Office, 2014). This paper explores how adult ‘recreational' drug takers account for thei[...]NouveautéArticle : Périodique
Objective: This study examined the association between gambling level and psychiatric and medical disorders in a nationally representative sample of older adults. Method: Data on 10,563 U.S. older adults (age 60 or older) were analyzed from th[...]Article : Périodique
M. SENNHAUSER ; T. GONZALEZ ; C. LUCET ; X. LAQUEILLE |FRANÇAIS : À faible dose, le GHB présente des propriétés apaisantes et euphorisantes pouvant motiver un usage récréatif. L'usage récréatif du GHB s'est progressivement diffusé au milieu festif hétérosexuel augmentant le nombre de surdosages in[...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH : Gamma hydroxybutyrate (GHB) is a psychoactive substance with complex neurophysiological activity and significant potential for abuse, addiction, and dangerous toxicity. In this study, a semistructured interview was administered to 17[...]Article : Périodique
Background: Most adults gamble recreationally yet few studies have systematically investigated for gender-related differences in recreational gamblers. Methods: Logistic regression analyses were performed on data from a nationally representativ[...]Chapitre
M. PETROCELLI ; T. OBERWEIS ; J. PETROCELLI | 2010Few studies in the social sciences have investigated the nature of anabolic steroid use, despite the introduction of these drugs more than half a century ago. Petrocelli and his co-authors offer excellent insights into bodybuilders' use of stero[...]Périodique
L. DARMON | 2005FRANÇAIS : En altérant l'état des personnes, les substances psychoactives (alcool, drogues) favorisent une baisse plus ou moins sensibte de la vigilance de qui les consomme. Attention toutefois à ne pas attribuer trop hâtivement à ces produits [...]Périodique
P. N. HALKITIS ; J. J. PALAMAR | 2006ENGLISH : The recreational use of gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB) has been relatively understudied, despite its popularity in gay communities. We examined the use of GHB in a sample of 450 club drug using gay and bisexual men. Of these, 29% indica[...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH : Using data froom a large-scale longitudinal study, this paper highlights the development and centrality of regular, heavy drinking in the leisure priorities of a cohort of English adolescents (13-18 years). A core cohort (n=815) with[...]Livre
O. CORAZZA, Éditeur scientifique ; A. ROMAN-URRESTARAZU, Éditeur scientifique | London : Routledge | 2019Handbook of Novel Psychoactive Substances (NPS) provides a comprehensive overview of the challenges that clinicians face when dealing with NPS and discusses how the profile of patients and their socio-demographic characteristics frame the seriou[...]Article : Périodique
F. FERNANDEZ-CALDERON ; O. LOZANO-ROJAS ; A. ROJAS-TEJADA ; I. BILBAO-ACEDOS ; C. VIDAL-GINÉ ; E. VERGARA-MORAGUES ; F. GONZALEZ-SAIZ |Background: Raves may be considered recreational settings in which drug use and health risks related to polydrug use are higher than in others. Harm reduction behaviors implemented by ravers are of particular relevance in reducing such risks. Th[...]Chapitre
M. A. BELLIS ; K. HUGHES ; H. LOWEY | 2010Mark Bellis and his colleagues suggest that reducing the harm associated with drug use is best understood from a "healthy settings" approach. Characteristics of the venues in which some drugs are consumed often contribute to injury, ill health, [...]Périodique
M. A. BELLIS ; K. HUGHES ; H. LOWEY | 2002Recent trends identify a global rise in the use of drugs such as ecstasy as part of nightlife behaviour. ln order to protect young people's health, a variety of harm reduction interventions have been implemented, often focusing on the direct eff[...]Article : Périodique
Le LSD, de l'allemand Lysergsäurediethylamid, est une substance hallucinogène utilisée à but récréatif. Également connue sous le nom d'« acide », cette molécule à propriétés psychotropes est classée en France comme un stupéfiant illicite selon l[...]Article : Périodique
C. GOURDET ; K. C. GIOMBI ; K. KOSA ; J. WILEY ; S. CATES |Background: Sales of edible marijuana products have been strong in Colorado and Washington State since the legalization of recreational marijuana. Initially, these states did not have comprehensive labelling or packaging requirements in place. I[...]NouveautéPériodique
M. A. BELLIS ; G. HALE ; A. BENNET ; CHAUDRY M. ; KILFOYLE M. | 2000FRANÇAIS : De plus en plus de jeunes voyagent dans des lieux de vacances où les niveaux de consommation de drogues, de sexe et autres risques associés pour la santé sont méconnus. Cette étude évalue les changement de consommation et de comporte[...]Article : Périodique
P. DELUCA ; Z. DAVEY ; O. CORAZZA ; L. DI FURIA ; M. FARRE ; L. H. FLESLAND ; M. MANNONEN ; A. MAJAVA ; T. PELTONIEMI ; M. PASINETTI ; C. PEZZOLESI ; N. SCHERBAUM ; H. SIEMANN ; A. SKUTLE ; M. TORRENS ; P. VAN DER KREEFT ; E. IVERSEN ; F. SCHIFANO |BACKGROUND: This paper presents the outcomes of the 2-year European Union funded Psychonaut Web Mapping Project which aimed at developing and implementing an integrated web mapping system to promptly identify and learn about novel psychoactive s[...]Livre
Un adolescent anglais sur deux a essayé de consommer des drogues illégales et un sur quatre en utilise régulièrement. Une étude menée sur cinq ans a suivi cette population typique de jeunes qui ont grandi telle une "génération chimique". Ce livr[...]Périodique
E. GOUZOULIS-MAYFRANK ; J. DAUMANN ; F. TUCHTENHAGEN ; S. PELZ ; S. BECKER ; H. J. KUNERT ; B. FIMM ; H. SASS | 2000FRANÇAIS : Chez l'animal, la neurotoxicité de fortes doses de MDMA, MDA ou MDEA sur le système sérotoninergique central est reconnue. Chez l'homme la dose seuil de neurotoxicité n'est pas définie. La sérotonine intervenant dans diverses foncti[...]Périodique
COLZATO L. S. ; VAN DEN WILDENBERG W. P. M. ; HOMMEL B. | 2007ENGLISH : Chronic use of cocaine is associated with impairment in response inhibition but it is an open question whether and to which degree findings from chronic users generalize to the upcoming type of recreational users. This study compared[...]Périodique
G. K. L. BUTLER ; A. M. J. MONTGOMERY | 2004ENGLISH : The present study investigated characteristics of recreational drug users, especially ecstasy (MDMA) users, in 254 undergraduates. All participants completed a drug history questionnaire (DHQ), the impulsiveness venturesomeness and e[...]Chapitre
Article : Périodique
Aims: To describe patterns of cannabis use, the degree of overlap between medicinal and recreational users, and their differential use patterns, modes of consumption and sources of cannabis. Design: An ongoing probability-based internet panel m[...]Article : Périodique
L. DUFAYET ; W. CARE ; S. DEHEUL ; H. LABORDE-CASTEROT ; P. NISSE ; J. LANGRAND ; D. VODOVAR |Introduction: Misuse/abuse of pregabalin is increasing worldwide. French Poison Control Centers (PCCs) recently received several unusual calls regarding the recreational use of pregabalin in adolescents. This study aims to describe this new and [...]Périodique
SCHOLEY A. B. ; A. C. PARROTT ; T. BUCHANAN ; HEFFERNAN T. M. ; J. LING ; J. RODGERS | 2004ENGLISH : Recreational Ecstasy/MDMA (3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine) users often take a variety of psychoactive drugs, but there is little empirical data on how these drug consumption patterns change with greater experience of Ecstasy. The [...]Article : Périodique
FRANÇAIS : Une étude conduite par le réseau IREFREA dans 10 villes européennes fournit des données quantitatives et qualitatives sur différents aspects de l'usage de drogue en Europe. Cet article illustre quelques aspects de la consommation et[...]Article : Périodique
One motivation for trying recreational drugs is the desire for novel experiences. More intelligent people tend to value novelty more highly and may therefore be more likely to have tried recreational drugs. Using data from a national survey, it [...]