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AIM: The potential for transmission of hepatitis C virus (HCV) in prison settings is well established and directly associated with sharing of injecting and tattooing equipment, as well as physical violence. This study is one of the first to exam[...]Périodique
J. G. CLARKE ; M. D. STEIN ; L. HANNA ; M. SOBOTA ; J. D. RICH | 2001American prisons have increasing numbers of inmates incarcerated for drug offences. This population is at high risk for HIV infection and may continue HIV transmission risk behaviors while incarcerated. We find that 31 % of injection drug users [...]Article : Périodique
E. JANSSEN ; J. SHAH ; T. NÉFAU ; A. CADET-TAÏROU |This exploratory analysis of time-series cross-sectional data provides insights on trends in age at first injection among people who inject drugs in France, and on associations with recent risky injecting behaviors. Data were collected from a na[...]Périodique
M. D. STEIN ; L. HANNA ; NATARAJAN R. ; J. CLARKE ; MARISI M. ; M. SOBOTA ; J. RICH | 2000FRANÇAIS : Cette étude a cherché à déterminer sil existe ou non un lien entre la consommation dalcool et le partage des seringues. Cent quatre-vingt-seize usagers de drogues par injection ont ainsi été recrutés lors du programme déchange de ser[...]Article : Périodique
A. IVSINS ; C. CHOW ; S. MACDONALD ; T. STOCKWELL ; K. VALLANCE ; D. C. MARSH ; W. MICHELOW ; C. DUFF |Background: Needle and syringe programmes (NSPs) have been established as effective harm reduction initiatives to reduce injection drug use (IDU)-related risk behaviours, including sharing needles. On May 31, 2008, Victoria, BC's only fixed site[...]Périodique
T. M. VOGT ; PERZ J. F. ; VAN HOUTEN C. K. ; R. HARRINGTON ; HANSULD T. ; S. R. BIALEK ; R. JOHNSTON ; BRATLIE R. ; I. T. WILLIAMS | 2006ENGLISH : Aim To identify risk factors for acute hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection among Wyoming methamphetamine injectors. Design A casecontrol study conducted in the setting of an outbreak. Setting A county in central Wyoming, United States.[...]Périodique
TUN W. ; D. D. CELENTANO ; D. VLAHOV ; S. A. STRATHDEE | 2003ENGLISH : Objective: To determine if HIV treatment-related attitudes are associated with unprotected sex and needle sharing among HIV-seropositive and -seronegative injecting drug users (IDU) in Baltimore, Maryland. Design and methods: IDU par[...]Périodique
G. GILCHRIST ; A. TAYLOR ; D. GOLDBERG ; C. MACKIE ; A. DENOVAN ; S. GREEN | 2001Article : Périodique
ENGLISH : `Booting' and `flushing' are terms used to describe an injecting behaviour in which the plunger is pulled back and the fluid (mostly blood and perhaps blood only) is re]injected. The behaviour differs from `registering', which occur[...]Périodique
N. ABDALA ; J. P. C. GRUND ; TOLSTOV Y. ; KOZLOV A. P. ; R. HEIMER | 2006ENGLISH : Aims Home-made preparation of heroin is common in countries of the former Soviet Union (FSU), and the addition of blood during its preparation and the use of contaminated syringes to distribute it may play a role in the rapid spread [...]Article : Périodique
D. JUTRAS-ASWAD ; G. ZANG ; J. BRUNEAU |This study examines whether the relation between acute cannabis use and syringe sharing during single injection days is similar among regular and nonregular users, participating in a cohort study of injection drug users in Montreal, Canada. 236 [...]Article : Périodique
Les objectifs de cette recherche sont d'évaluer la prévention du Sida chez les consommateurs de drogues fréquentant les structures à bas seuil d'accès mettant à disposition du matériel d'injection stérile en Suisse, d'identifier les caractéristi[...]Périodique
HUO D. ; S. L. BAILEY ; R. S. GARFEIN ; L. J. OUELLET | 2005ENGLISH : This study examines changes in the multi-person use of drug injection paraphernalia during the mid-1990s, a time of increasing awareness of HIV transmission modes and availability of prevention programs. Beginning in 1994, 794 street[...]Périodique
L. A. NOVELLI ; S. G. SHERMAN ; J. R. HAVENS ; S. A. STRATHDEE ; M. SAPUN | 2005ENGLISH : Young injection drug users are at heightened risk for acquisition of blood-borne infections because of their high rates of unsafe injection behaviors, yet there has been little research examining the circumstances surrounding injecti[...]Périodique
F. I. BASTOS ; C. BARCELLOS ; LOWNDES C. M. ; S. R. FRIEDMAN | 1999FRANÇAIS : Objectifs : décrire la cartographie de la malaria et du SIDA au Brésil, en soulignant le rôle des usagers de drogue par injection (UDI) dans l'épidémie de malaria survenant dans des régions qui étaient indemnes de malaria, et évoquer[...]
